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Future Time Clauses and If Clauses

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When we describe events and actions expected to take place in the future, we use future tenses. Remember we have simple future, future progressive and future perfect ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Future Time Clauses and If Clauses


1
Future Time Clauses and If Clauses
2
  • When we describe events and actions expected to
    take place in the future, we use future tenses.
    Remember we have simple future, future
    progressive and future perfect tenses.

3
FUTURE CLAUSES
  • But what happens when youre trying to express an
    action that will take place in the future but
    another action has to happen first for the other
    one to occur? Thats when we use

4
Lets start with some examples
  • As soon as Margaret gets dressed, shell make
    coffee.
  • Ill stay with you until Mrs. Patterson comes.
  • When the movie finishes, theyll go out to eat
    for dinner.

5
What is a Clause?
  • a clause is a pair or group of words that consist
    of a subject and a predicate. That gives
    additional information.
  • Example Ill meet your girlfriend when the
    course starts.

MAIN SENTENCE
ADITIONAL INFORMATION
6
In this kind of sentences
7
Main Clause
  • A main clause can stand alone as a sentence.
  • The main clause has the verb in future tense.
  • Example I'll be in your home when I finish my
    work.

Main clause
Future
8
Future Time Clause
  • Time Clause they cant be alone as a sentence,
    it is used to mark the time when an action is
    going to happen.
  • The future time clause is the part of the
    sentence that has the verb in present tense.
  • Example I'll be in your home when I finish my
    work.

Time clause
Present
9
Why are time expressions necessary in the use of
future time clauses?
  • Theyre necessary because they mark how the
    actions are going to take place. And second, they
    are use to indentify what action is going to take
    place first, last or might at the same time.
    (when, after, as soon as, until, if )

10
Differences
MAIN CLAUSE TIME CLAUSE
Has the verb in future tense. Can stand alone as a sentence. It doesnt have a time expression. it doesnt determine order of the actions. Has the verb in present tense. It cant stand alone as a sentence. It has a time expression. It does determine the order of the actions.
11
How is it form ?
  • Put the verb in present after the time
    expression (when, after, as soon as, until, if )
  • Put the other verb in future tense.
  • Karen will look for a new job as soon as she has
    time.
  • As soon as she has time, Karen will look for a
    new job.
  • Be careful
  • when you put the time clause first youll need
    to put a coma between it and the main clause.

12
  • Note_ the world if isnt a time expression it is
    use at the same way of the other but when it is
    use it turns in a conditional clause.

13
Names Codes Grade Section.
  • Kevin Barrientos 6
  • André de Suremain 14
  • Victor Gudiel 22
  • Raul Molina 30
  • Jose Velasquez 38
  • 4to C
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