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Notes: The Periodic Table Notes: The Periodic Table The periodic table is set up in order to predict properties of the elements and to place new elements easily. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Notes:


1
Notes
  • The Periodic Table

2
Notes The Periodic Table
  • The periodic table is set up in order to predict
    properties of the elements and to place new
    elements easily.
  • The table is organized by properties.
  • What determines the chemical properties of an
    atom?
  • Valence Electrons

3
Groups or Families VERTICAL COLUMNS
  • Same number of valence electrons
  • Determines chemical properties.
  • There are 18 groups.

4
Groups or Families VERTICAL COLUMNS
Group or Family 18 - with exception of Helium,
all elements has 8 valence electrons
5
Periods ROWS
  • Same number of energy levels
  • Period is same as of energy levels.
  • There are 7 periods.

6
Periods ROWS
Period 2
- Has 2 rings
Li
Be
3
4
7
Increase, Decrease, Remain the Same?
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