Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain Part II - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain Part II

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King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Gaussian Lowpass Filter D(u,v): distance from the origin of FT Parameter: =D0 (cutoff frequency) ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain Part II


1
Image Enhancement in theFrequency DomainPart II
  • Dr. Samir H. Abdul-Jauwad
  • Electrical Engineering Department
  • King Fahd University of Petroleum Minerals

2
Gaussian Lowpass Filter
  • D(u,v) distance from the origin of FT
  • Parameter ?D0 (cutoff frequency)
  • The inverse FT of the Gaussian filter is also a
    Gaussian

3
Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain
4
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5
Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain
6
Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain
7
Image Enhancement in the Frequency Domain
8
Sharpening (Highpass) Filtering
  • Image sharpening can be achieved by a highpass
    filtering process, which attenuates the
    low-frequency components without disturbing
    high-frequency information.
  • Zero-phase-shift filters radially symmetric and
    completely specified by a cross section.

9
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10
Ideal Filter (Highpass)
  • This filter is the opposite of the ideal lowpass
    filter.

11
Butterworth Filter (Highpass)
  • High-frequency emphasis Adding a constant to a
    highpass filter to preserve the low-frequency
    components.

12
Gaussian Highpass Filter
  • D(u,v) distance from the origin of FT
  • Parameter ?D0 (cutoff frequency)

13
Laplacian (recap)
14
Laplacian in the FD
  • It can be shown that
  • The Laplacian can be implemented in the FD by
    using the filter
  • FT pair

15
Laplacian in the Frequency Domain
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