Title: TFDA ????????????
1TFDA ???????
?????????? ??? ??
2010.10.19 ??????
1
2??
- ??
- ????????????
- ???????????
- ???????????
- ????????
- ???????????
- ??/????
3??????
- ?????????????,??????
- ??????????????,?????????
- ???????????,???????????
3
4????????????? ?????
-
4
5?????????????
Post-Market Management
Pre-Market Approval
Research Discovery
Preclinical Testing
NDA
Market
IND
GPvP
GLP
IRB/GCP
ADR Reporting
Quality
ADR/SUSAR ? Reporting
Drug Injury Relief
Insurance
GTP
cGMP
?ADR/SUSAR adverse drug reaction/suspected
unexpected serious adverse reactions
5
5
6??????????
- 1982 ???????? (GMP)
- 1983 ????????(PV,PMS)
- ???????????????(BA/BE)
- 1993 ??????
- ?????????? (GCP)
- 1998 ?????????????(GLP)
- 1998 ????????????(ADR)
- 2000 ??????????????(bridging study)
- ?????(data exclusivity)
- ?????????? Good Pharmacovigilance Practice
(GPvP) - ??????????-????????????
- ???????? (Drug Master File)
- ??PIC/S GMP
- 2010 ????????????
- 2010 ?????????????????????(???)
- ??????tNCE????????????(???)
- 2010 ????CPP??(???)
6
7Milestones on Drug Regulation
1980
2000
2010
1990
1982 GMP
1999 cGMP
2010 PIC/S GMP
2009 DMF
1987 BA/BE
1993 Local clinical trial
2000 Bridging Study Evaluation in accordance
with ICH E5
2001 Pivotal trial/ early phase trial
1998 GLP
1996 GCP
2010 TFDA
1998 CDE
2001 TDRF
1983 PV/PMS
1998 ADR
2008 GPvP
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8????????????
- ???????????
- ???????????
- ????????
- ???????????
8
8
9??????????????
- ??1??????
- ??2???????????
- ??3????????????
- ??4?????????
-
9
9
10??1??????
- ??TFDA?????CDE??????????,????????
- 99?1?1??,??????????,??????????
(TFDACDE????)????? - 99?4???CDE??????TFDA ,?????????????
TFDA Taiwan Food and Drug Administration,
??????? CDE Center for Drug Evaluation,
???????????
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10
11??2???????????
- ???????????????
- ??TFDA?????????,???????
- ?????????,???????????
- ???????TFDA????????????????,??????
11
11
12??3????????????
- ???????QA/QC??,?????????????????????,???????????
- ????????????
- ?????????????,????????????
- 99?8?10???????????????????????????,???????????????
?????????,????????????? - ??????????,????????approval letter?????????????,??
??approval letter????????(???99.09.30??????????)
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12
12
13??4-.?????????????
????
TFDA??
GMP/PMF?
??Global New???? ??Biosimilar?t-NCE?
??????? ??????????
????
????????
???????
??
? GMP Good manufacturing practice PMF Plant
master file
?????
13
13
14?????????
- ??????????????????(99?1??)
- ????????????,???????????,????????????
- ??????
- Global New
- ?????(?????),???????????
- ????????????(Biosimilar)?t-NCE?
- ????????????,?????????
??????? 98? 99?1-7?
????? 100 25
??99?1-7?????????22?,8?????,
???2????,??6??A?/??????
14
14
15??????????????
10/6 ????
10/6 ????
- (??????99?9?30???????????)
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
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16??4-.??????????(IND)????
?????(??????CRO)
TFDA??
??First-in Human ????????
??????????
????
??/?? ?????
??
?????
17?????????????
- (99?1??)
- ????????First-in-human?????????,???????,????????
- ?????????????????????????????,?????????
- ????????????,?????????
????/??? (???) 98? 99?1-7?
????????? 11/189 (5.8) 0/118 (0)
???????? 62/67 (92.5) 0/8 (0)
? ????????????????
17
18?????????????
- ??????,???????????
- ????FDA???????????IND/IDE,????????,????????????
- ??????,??????,????????????????????????????,?IRB???
?,???????? - ???????????????????????TFDA?CDE??????????????????
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18
19??4-.?????/???????
- ?????????
- 99?4?????????????????
- 99?8?9????????????????????,???????????????
- ?????????????????,?????????
- ?????????
- ??????99?3?15???????????
- ???????????????????
- ??????????????,?????????,???????????????,??????1/3
??????
19
19
20??4-.??CTD???????(eCTD)??
- ?????????????????????????????????????
- ????????????????????????????????
- ??????????????,?????????,?????????
- ???????,?????????????,???????????????????,???????Q
A?QC?
20
20
21???????????????
- ??1??????????
- ??2??????????
- ??3?????????????????
- ??4????????????
- ??5????????
21
21
22??1-. ??????????
- ???
- 5?20???????????????????????
- 7?12???????????????????????????
- 7?19?????????????????106? ??
- 10??????????????????????
- ???
- ???????? (99.9.30 ????????)
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22
23??1-.???????????? (????)
- 99?5?20???????????????????????,????
- ?????????????
- ???????????
- ????????????,?????????????
- ??????????????????????
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24????????
- ????????CPP??(??10?????)
- ??t-NCE????(??12?????)
- ??????????????(??11?????)
- ?????????????
- REMS (Risk Evaluation and Mitigation
Strategy)(??12?????) - )
25???????CPP??
- ???????????(????CPP),??????????????,??????????
- ?CPP???????,??????????????????
- ?????????????????????????,????????
- ???????????,?????????,??????????,?????????????
CPPCertificate of Pharmaceutical Product
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25
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26???????CPP??
Non-CPP
1-CPP
2-CPP
Expected review time 720 days ( 2 years)
Expected review time 300 days
Expected review time 200 days
1. Early phase clinical trials in
Taiwan 2. REMS/RMP
1. Pivotal clinical trials in Taiwan 2.
REMS/RMP if necessary
1. REMS/RMP if necessary
?CPP Certificate for Pharmaceutical Product from
10 advanced countries ?REMS/RMP Risk Evaluation
and Mitigation Strategy/ Risk management
plan ?expected review time does not include the
time for document supplementation and bridging
study
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27??CPP?????
- ??Non-CPP?????
- ????
- ??????????????
- ???????????????????
- ?????????????,????????
- ??GCP?GLP????GMP??,????????????
- ?????????????(REMS/RMP),?????????
- ??????????????,?????????????,?????????????
GCP Good Clinical Practice GLP Good
Laboratory Practice
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27
28???????????
- ??t-NCE????
- T-NCE Taiwan New Chemical Entity
- ???????????????????(???????)
- ?????????????,?????????
- ????????????????????,???????????
- ??FDA???????505b2??,??2006?????t-NCE??,???????????
? - 99?8???t-NCE ????????????????checking list ??
- ?????????????????
- ???????????????,????????
- ????????
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28
29???????????
- ??????????????
- ????????98?3????????????????????FDA????????????,??
???????,?????? - 99?7???????????????-?????????????
- ??99?9?28???????????,???????
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29
29
30???????????
- ??????????????
- ??EU?????????,???????????????????????????????
- ???????????,??????????????????????? ? (8?27?????)
- 102????????????,??????????????
- 99?4???????????????
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30
31???????????
- ?????????????
- ?????????????????????????????????????????,?99?1??,
?TFDA????? - ????FDA???????,??????????????????,???????
- ????????????????
- ???????????????????,??????
- ????????????????????
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32??2??????????
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32
32
33??????????????
- Preclinical GLP inspection
- Meet international standard
- GCP inspection
- Follow ICH