The 14th Century (1301-1400 ) Hansen AP Euro- Semester 1 Final Review

1
The 14th Century (1301-1400 ) Hansen AP Euro-
Semester 1 Final Review
1300
1350
1400
John Wycliffe (Founds the Lollards)
Jan Hus
Christine Pisan
Petrarch- Father of Humanism
People
Start of Black Plague (lasts into 18th c)
1st Hundred Years War
The Great Schism
Dantes Divine Comedy
Chaucers Canterbury Tales
Events
Misc./ Themes.
Peasants who survive black plague have increased
standard of living
In the Middle Ages, Kings were relatively weak
compared to clergy and nobles.
Medieval Universities w/ a focus on scholasticism
Medieval Gothic Architecture
Wealth building up in Italian
City Sates from Asia-Europe Trade
Florence becomes a European power, based on
banking and wool trade
2
The 15th Century (1401-1500 ) Hansen AP Euro-
Semester 1 Final Review
1400
1450
1500
Joan of Arc
Jan Hus
Christine Pisan
Medici family rules in Florence example of
signiori
Savonarola
Pico della Mirandola
Laura Cereta
Erasmus
People
French New Monarchs- Charles VII, followed by
Louis XI, followed by Louis XII
Rise of English New Monarchs under Tudors Henry
VII and then VIII
Marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain
Lorenzo Medici (the magnificent)
Prince Henry the Navigator
1st Hundred Years War
The Great Schism
Gutenburgs movable type printing press
Constantinople falls to the Ottoman Empire
Northern Renaissance and Christian Humanism
Events
English- War of The Rosesevidence of weak kings
Establishment of the Spanish Inquisition
Reconquista Columbus 1st Voyage
Ferdinand and Isabella engineer marriages leading
to Habsburg empire
Dias- Portuguese- Rounds Cape of Good Hope
Portuguese De Gama reaches India
Columbus discovers New World
Treaty of Tordesillas
Ivan III (Russia) throws off the rule of the
Mongol Khans in Russia
Misc./ Themes.
Fear in Europe of Ottoman Turks on Eastern Borders
Rise of the New Monarch or Renaissance
Princes
Renaissance Humanism
Nobles in Eastern and Central Europe tighten
their grip on serfs (kings are 1st among equals)
and sell additional agriculture to the west
3
The 16th Century (1501-1600 ) Hansen AP Euro-
Semester 1 Final Review
1500
1550
1600
CatliglionesThe Courtier
Machiavellis The Prince
Shakespeare
Thomas Mores Utopia
Michel de Montaign
Erasmus
Rabelais
People
Charles V- Habsburg
Phillip II- Spanish Habsburg
Ferdinand I- Austrian Habsburg
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Henry VIII- England
Reign of Edward VI of England
Reign of Bloody Mary Tudor of England
Reign of Elizabeth Tudor of England (the Virgin
Queen
King James I (England)
John Knox
Loyola Ignatius
French New
Monarchs- followed by Louis XII
Francis I of France
Henry II of France
William of Orange the silent
Copernicus
Henry IV of France aka Prince Henry of Navarre
aka Good King Henry
Duke de Sully
Ivan IV (the Terrible)
Brahe
The High Renaissance
Rise of English New Monarchs under Tudors Henry
VII and then VIII
95 Theses Written
HRE Peasant Revolt-inspired (but rejected) by
Luther
HRE is Split into Spanish and Austrian Branches
Calvins Geneva executes Servetus
Charles V Sacks Rome ending Italian Renaissance
Diet of Worms
Henry VIII forms Anglican Church
Events
Pilgrimage of Grace to Protest Anglican Church
Council of Trent
Founding of Ursuline Order
Founding of Society of Jesus aka Jesuits
French Concorde of Bologna
Habsburg-Valois Wars (for Italian city states)-
Result in a foreign-dominated Italy
Edict of Nantes
Peace of Augsburg
St. Bartholomews Day
Massacre
Magellan circumnavigates the World
War of the Three Henrys
Cortes subdues Aztecs
Ascension of politique King Henry IV
Pizarro subdues Inca
Mary Queen of Scots beheaded
De Las Casas Criticizes treatment of Native
Americans
Spanish Armada sails at England
Tetzel Selling Indulgences
Copernicus On the Heavenly Spheres
Nobles in Eastern and Central Europe tighten
their grip on serfs (kings are 1st among equals)
and sell additional agriculture to the west
Fear in Europe of Ottoman Turks on Eastern Borders
Misc./ Themes.
Protestant Reformation
Wars of Religion- Catholic attempt to stomp out
Protestantism
Dutch Golden Age
1st Half of the Wars of Religion
French part of the1st Half of the Wars of Religion
Dutch part of the1st Half of the Wars of Religion
English, Spanish, Dutch part of the1st Half of
the Wars of Religion

Spanish use New World Riches to beat back
Protestant Reformation
Age of Exploration
Spains Golden Century
Spains (and Europes) Price Revolution
European Witch Hunts
Counter-Reformation is started by the Roman
Catholic Church
4
The 17th Century (1601-1700 ) Hansen AP Euro-
Semester 1 Final Review
1600
1650
1700
Cardinal Mazarin
Shakespeare
Charles Turnip Townsend
King James Bible
Gustavus Adolphus
Louis XIII
Cardinal Richelieu
Henry IV of France
Duke de Sully
Jean Baptiste Colbert
People
Louis XIV
John Locke
King James I (England)
King Charles I (England)
Thomas Hobbes
Oliver Cromwell
Charles II (England)
James II (of England)
William of Orange (English Dutch Glorious
Revolution guy)
Mary of Orange (English-Dutch English Glorious
Revolution girl)
Frederick William The Great Elector
Peter the Great
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
Galileo
Francis Bacon
Rene Descartes
Thirty Years War
Catholic Edict of Restitution
Defenestration of Prague
Peace of Westphalia
The Fronde
Louis XIV moves the French court to Versailles
Execution of King Charles I (England)
English Civil War
Cervantes publishes Don Quixote
Lockes Two Treaties on Govt
Interregnum
Navigation Acts (England)
Glorious Revolution (England)
Events
English Bill of Rights
The Long Parliament
Ottomans lay siege to Vienna
Hobbes- Leviathan
Newtons Principia published
Wars between the League of Augsburg and Louis XIV


Misc./ Themes.


English, Spanish,
Dutch part of the1st Half of the Wars of Religion

European Witch Hunts
Rise of Baroque Art
Dutch Golden Age
French Absolutism (which goes along with French
classicism and French as European lingua franca)
Louis XIV builds up a massive and professional
French army
Nobles in Eastern and Central Europe tighten
their grip on serfs (kings are 1st among equals)
and sell additional agriculture to the west
Eastern and Central European monarchs begin to
reassert power
Rise of Cottage Industry (early Capitalism)
5
The 18th Century (1701-1800 ) Hansen AP Euro-
Semester 1 Final Review
1700
1750
1800
Frederick the Great
Frederick William I (the Soldier King) (Prussia)
Baron de Montesqueiu
Maria Theresa (Austria)
Voltaire
Madam de Chatalet
David Hume
Jean-Jaques Rousseau
Catherine the Great
People
Louis XIV
Maria Theresa
Joseph II (Austria)
Adam Smith
Charles Turnip Townsend
George Washington
Napoleon
Louis XVI
Olympe De Gouges
Robespierre
Peter the Great
Isaac Newton
Louis XVIII
Horatio Nelson
Pragmatic Sanction
St. Petersburg built
Montesquieus Spirit of the Laws is published
The Great Northern War
Publication of Diderots Encyclopedia
Rousseaus The Social Contract
Events
Catherine the Great is involved in a coup against
her own husband, Peter III

Duke dOrleans restores power of
remonstrating royal decrees to French Parlament
of Paris
Poland is gobbled up by Austria, Prussia, and
Russia
Jethro Tulls Seed Drill
Adam Smiths The Wealth of Nations is published
One of the last outbreaks of Black Plague
British tax on tea
Malthus Principle on Population

Frederick the Great steals Silesia from
Maria Theresa
England and Scotland become
Great Britain
Stamp Act
Coercive acts
War of the Austrian Succession
Seven Years War
War of the Spanish Succession
First Treaty of Paris
American Revolution

Death of Carlos II (wills Spain to
Bourbons)
Paines Common Sense

Formation of the Grand Alliance
against Louis XIV
Jeffersons Declaration of Independence
Treaty of Utrecht
Jenners Smallpox Vaccine
Treaty of Paris (2)
Hargreaves Spinning Jenny Invented
French Revolution


Wars between the
League of Augsburg and Louis XIV

Storming of the Bastille
Declaration of the Rights of Man
Execution of Louis XVI
Widespread Use of Watts Improved Steam Engine

Reign or Terror
Napoleon comes to power
Cartwritghts Power Loom
Misc./ Themes.
Enlightenment
Enlightenment- moderate phase
Enlightenment- more extreme phase
Boom in publishing of books for the educated
public
Anti-Royal under the cloak literature
circulates in France
Agricultural Revolution of Crop Rotation and
Enclosure
European Population boom
Rise of Cottage Industry (early Capitalism)
Rise of the Atlantic Economy and Trade
Britains lost European trade is being more than
made up for in the colonies- Commercial Revolution
Capitalism- liberal idea about economics
Second Hundred Years War
French Revolution
Industrial Revolution- England Only!
6
The 19th Century (to Congress of Vienna only )
Hansen AP Euro- Semester 1 Final Review
1800
1850
Napoleon
Louis XVIII
Horatio Nelson
People
French Revolution
Ricardos publications on the Iron Law of Wages
Concordat with the Catholic Church
Crystal Palace Exhibition
Napoleonic Civil Code
Events
Invasion of Russia
Early Rocket Train
Goes From Liverpool to Manchester
Waterloo
The Hundred Days
Congress of Vienna
German Friedrich List Publishes Work Arguing for
Economic Nationalism (Zollverein)
Continental Bankers Develop Limited Liability
Structure to Encourage Investment in Industry
(Credit Mobilier)
Misc./ Themes.
Second Hundred Years War
Industrial Revolution- German and American Growth
Explodes
Industrial Revolution- England Only!
Industrial Revolution- Continental Europe