Title: SUCCESS BEYOND THE NUMBERS
1(No Transcript)
2Adoption Network Cleveland
Adoption Search and Reunion/ Cautarea si reunirea
in adoptie
Linda Bellini, MSSA, LISW Program Specialist,
Adult Adoptees Birthparents
3Adoption Network Cleveland
- Objectives Today/ obiectivele de azi
- Understanding the lifelong journey of adoption/
sa intelegem calatoria de-a lungul vietii in
adoptie - Learning common reasons why people search/ sa
intelegem motivele comune care-i fac pe oameni sa
caute - Knowing the difference between search and
reunion/ sa vedem diferentele dintre cautare si
reunire - Factors that increase the possibility of a
successful reunion/ factorii care sporesc
posibilitatile succesului in reunire
4Adoption Network Cleveland
- Adoption is a lifelong, intergenerational process
which links birthmothers, adoptees and adoptive
families forever./ Adoptia este un proces de-a
lungul vietii care leaga pentru totdeauna mamele
biologice, copiii adoptati si familii adoptive - The lifelong adoption experience brings with it
core issues, especially for those who grew up in
a closed adoption./ experienta adoptiei, de-a
lungul intregii vieti, aduce cu sine teme
centrale, mai ales pentru cei care au crescut in
adoptii inchise - Children of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, now
adults, grew up with much secrecy and silence.
Copiii din 1950, 1960, 1970, care acum sunt
adulti, au crescut insotiti de multa tacere si
secret.
5Adoption Network Cleveland
- Failed Goals of Secrecy in U.S. Adoptions/
obiectivele nerealizate ale secretului in
adoptiile din Statele Unite - For Birthmothers/ pt mamele biologice
- They could easily resolve their feelings about
the placement/ ar fi putut mai usor sa-si rezolve
sentimentele cu privire la plasamentul copilului - They would be protected from being considered
unwed mothers/ ar fi fost protejate de situatia
in care erau considerate mame cu copii din flori - They could forget about their child and move on
as if nothing happened/ ar fi putut uita de
copilul lor si sa-si continue viata ca si cand
nimic nu s-ar fi petrecut
6Adoption Network Cleveland
- Failed Goals of Secrecy in U.S. Adoptions/
scopuri nerealizate ale secretului in adoptii in
Statele Unite - For Birthfathers/ pt tatal biologic
- They can just move on with no concern/ ei pot
sa-si vada de treburile lor fara nici o grija - They would never need to assume any
responsibility/ nu vor trebui niciodata sa-si
asume vreo responsabilitate
7Adoption Network Cleveland
- Failed Goals of Secrecy in U.S. Adoptions/
Scopuri esuate ale pastrarii secretului in
adoptie in Statele Unite - For Adopted Persons/ pt persoanele adoptate
- They would be protected from being labeled
illegitimate/ vor fi protejati de la a fi
numiti ílegitimi - They would be more easily integrated into the
adoptive family/ se vor integra mai usor in
familia adoptiva
8Adoption Network Cleveland
- Failed Goals of Secrecy in U.S. Adoptions/
scopuri esuate ale secretului in adoptie in
Statele Unite - For Adoptive Parents/ pt parintii adoptivi
- They could portray their family as that of a
biological one/ isi vor putea portretiza familia
ca o familie biologica - They would never need to tell anyone/ nu vor avea
nevoie sa spuna nimanui - They could hide their pain of infertility/ vor
putea ascunde durerea lor legata de infertilitate - They would not need to ever look back/ nu vor
avea nevoie niciodata sa priveasca in urma
9Adoption Network Cleveland
- Core Issues of Adoption for the Adopted Person/
probleme centrale ale adoptiei pt persoana
adoptata - Loss / Pierdere
- Abandonment and Rejection/ abandon si respingere
- Shame and Guilt/ rusine si vinovatie
10Adoption Network Cleveland
- Core Issues of Adoption for the Adopted Person/
probleme centrale ale adoptiei pt persoana
adoptata - Identity/ identitate
- Feeling Different/ sentimentul ca e altfel decat
ceilalti - Feeling like something is different/ sentimentul
ca ceva difera
11Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for
Birthparents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in
cazul parintilor biologici - Often forgotten members of the adoption triad/
adeseori ei sunt membrii uitati ai triadei
adoptiei - Societal attitudes in the post-World War II
decades took their toll on the emotional,
physical and spiritual health of birthparents,
especially on birthmothers./ atitudinea societala
in deceniile de dupa cel de Al Doilea Razboi
Mondial a taxat sanatatea emotionala, fizica si
spirituala a parintilor biologici, mai ales a
mamelor biologice
12Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for
Birthparents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in
cazul parintilor biologici - Typically the painful loss of their child through
adoption overshadows the rest of their lives
(isolation, unexpressed grief, secrecy)/ in mod
obisnuit pierderea dureroasa a copilului lor prin
adoptie le umbreste restul vietii (izolare,
durere neexprimata, secret)
13Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for
Birthparents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in
cazul parintilor biologici - Triggers include birth of another child seeing
friends and relatives with babies, milestone
events of the relinquished and/or other
child(ren)/ factorii provocatori pot fi nasterea
unui alt copil sa vada prieteni sau rude cu
bebelusi evenimente capitale in care alt copil
sau copii este/sunt abandonati
14Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for
Birthparents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in
cazul parintilor biologici - Negative Coping by self-blame and stigmatizing
perceived relational failure(s) depression
denial self-medicating seeking
support/counseling/ negativi sa faca fata
autoinvinovatirii si stigmatizarii esecurilor
relationale percepute depresiei negarii
auto-medicatiei cautarii de sprijin/consiliere
15Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for
Birthparents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in
cazul parintilor biologici - Positive Finding a voice sharing their
stories to educate adoption professionals,
prospective adoptive parents, their families, the
general public working to change legislation to
open sealed records/ pozitiv sa-si gaseasca (sa
devina ) o voce sa-si impartaseasca povestile
unor profesionisti formati in adoptii, parintilor
care doresc sa adopte, familiilor lor, publicului
larg sa lucreze pentru a schimba legislatia in
sensul de a deschide dosarele sigilate
16Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for Adoptive
Parents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in cazul
parintilor adoptivi - Requires adaptation to build a family through
adoption/ sa construiesti o familie prin adoptie,
cere o buna adaptare - Preparation needed to make space for birthfamily,
especially birthmother, in their childs heart
and mind/ sunt necesare pregatiri pentru a face
loc familiei biologice, mai ales mamei biologice,
in inima si mintea copilului lor adoptat
17Adoption Network Cleveland
- The Lifelong Journey of Adoption for Adoptive
Parents/ calatoria de-a lungul vietii in cazul
parintilor adoptati - Assistance needed in the healthy management of
the absent birthfamily presence, psychologically
and physically/ este necesara o asistenta
psihologica si fizica pentru managementul sanatos
al prezentei familiei biologice absente - Acceptance of adult sons/daughters need to
search/ acceptarea nevoii fiului/fiicei adulte de
a cauta
18Adoption Network Cleveland
- What is Search?/Ce este cautarea?
- For the birthparents who did not pursue it / pt
parintii biologici care nu au tintit asta - Not wanting to disrupt their sons/daughters
life/ nedorind sa intrerupa viata fiului/fiicei - Not wanting to intrude on the adoptive family/
nedorind sa fie intruzivi cu familia adoptiva
19Adoption Network Cleveland
- What is Search?/ ce este cautarea?
- For the birthparents who did not pursue it/ pt
parintii biologici care nu au tintit asta - Fear of rejection/ teama de respingere
- Not believing its their right to search/ nu cred
ca ar avea dreptul sa caute - The unspoken agreement to never talk about their
child again/ conventia neexprimata de a nu mai
vorbi niciodata despre copilul lor
20Adoption Network Cleveland
- What is Search?/ ce este cautarea?
- For the birthparents who do search pt parintii
biologici care cauta - They have a medical genetic problem/ au probleme
medicale sau genetice - A need to know that their son/daughter had a good
life/ au nevoie sa stie ca fiul/fiica lor are o
viata buna - To share why they made an adoption plan to
share their story/ sa impartaseasca celorlalti
motivul pentru care au facut un plan de a-si da
copilul in adoptie- sa-si impartaseasca povestea
lor - To answer any questions/ sa raspunda oricarei
intrebari
21Adoption Network Cleveland
- What is Search?/ ce este cautarea?
- For the Adoptive Parents/ pt parintii adoptivi
- They may have a cognitive recognition that it is
a natural for their son/daughter to want to have
their questions answered, but the emotional
impact could be very different/ s-ar putea sa fie
constienti de faptul ca este natural ca
fiul/fiica lor sa doreasca sa aiba raspunsuri la
intrebarile lor - Fear of losing their son/daughter to the
birthmother and/or birthfamily/ teama de a-si
pierde fiul/fiica ce-I va lasa si va pleca la
mama sau familia biologica
22Adoption Network Cleveland
- What is Search?/ Ce este cautarea?
- For the Adoptive Parents pt parintii adoptivi
- Unresolved failure and loss We loved and
nurtured them, but not enough or they wouldnt
want to search/ pierdere si eroare nerezolvata-
L-AM IUBIT SI L-AM HRANIT DAR NU A FOST
SUFICIENT PT A-L IMPIEDICA SA CAUTE - Prompts feelings of inadequacy and rejection/
mentine sentimente de inadecvare si respingere - Threatened Worried/ amenintare ingrijorari
23Adoption Network Cleveland
- When to Search/ Cand cauti?
- Be emotionally ready/ sa fii pregatit emotional
- Be clear about why searching/ sa stii de ce
cauti - Be prepared for the ups and downs of the
process/ sa fii pregatit pt suisurile si
coborasurile procesului
24Adoption Network Cleveland
- When to Search/ cand cauti
- Have support system in place (adoption support
group, counselor)/ sa ai un sistem de sprijin
functional (grupuri de sprijin, consiliere) - When self-motivated (should not be driven by
others)/ cand esti auto-motivat (sa nu te lasi
condus de altii)
25Adoption Network Cleveland
- Search Process/ procesul cautarii
- Assemble all known information best place to
start is with the agency that handled the
adoption/ asambleaza toate informatiile
cunoscute-cel mai bun loc de a incepoe este
agentia care s-a ocupat cu adoptia - Research relevant laws in the country where the
child was born and adopted / cauta legile
relevante in statul in care s-a nascut copilul si
a fost adoptatin the USA each state has
different laws/ in Statele Unite fiecare stat are
legi diferite
26Adoption Network Cleveland
- Search Process/ procesul cautarii
- Register with reunion registries available
through the country, state, organizations/
registrul unde sunt inregistrare reunirile,
disponibil la nivel de stat, organizatii - Find competent search resources/search
professionals within the country and/or state of
birth/ gaseste resurse competente in cautare/
cauta profesionisti din statul respectiv sau/si
statul unde a avut loc nasterea
27Adoption Network Cleveland
- Search Process/ Procesul de cautare
- Research court documents available (marriage,
divorce, birth, death)/ cauta documentele de la
tribunal care sunt disponibile - Country specific articles, blogs and support
groups may be good sources of information in an
international search/ articole specifice,
bloguri, grupuri de sprijin pot fi surse bune de
informatie intr-o cautare la nivel international
28Adoption Network Cleveland
- Search Process/ procesul de cautare
- Social Media use of the Internet and various
social networking sites, such as Facebook, can be
very helpful but be cautious/ media utilizati
internetul si diferite site-uri ale unor retele
sociale, cum ar fi Facebook- acestea pot fi utile
dar fiti prevazatori cu ele
29Adoption Network Cleveland
- Emotional Roller Coaster of Search/ tangajul
emotional al cautarii - Anger/ furie
- Sadness/ suparare
- Fear of rejection/ teama de respingere
- Stirring up painful memories/ fixarea pe
amintitri dureroase - Disappointing the person found/ dezamagirea
persoanei gasite
30Adoption Network Cleveland
- Emotional Roller Coaster of Search/ tangajul
emotional al cautarii - Outcome not meeting expectations/ rezultatele nu
corespund asteptarilor - Finding death at the end of a search/ gasesti
moarte la capatul cautarii - Running into dead ends/ alergi spre capat
- Feeling overwhelmed/ te simti coplesit
- Taking a break/ iti iei o pauza
31Adoption Network Cleveland
- Making Contact/ realizarea contactului
- Be emotionally prepared for different outcomes/
fii pregatit emotional pt diferite variante - Searcher must always respect the wishes of the
person found/ cel care cauta trebuie sa respecte
intotdeauna dorintele persoanei gasite - Pace the time between initial contact and an
actual meeting/ regleaza timpul dintre contactul
initial si intalnire
32Adoption Network Cleveland
- Making Contact/ realizarea contactului
- Allow the person found the time to process the
situation and their emotions/ ingaduie persoanei
gasite sa-si ia timpul necesar pentru a procesa
situatia si propriile emotii - Establish boundaries for ongoing contact/
stabileste legaturi pentru a mentine continuu
contactul - Get support from others who understand/
gaseste-ti sprijin in randurile celor care
inteleg
33Adoption Network Cleveland
- Contact Strategies/ strategii de contact
- The end of the search is really the beginning/
capatul cautarii este cu adevarat doar inceputul - Making a phone call/ da telefon
- Writing a letter/ scrii scrisoare
- Using an intermediary/ te servesti de un
intermediar - Waiting for a reply/ astepti raspunsul
34Adoption Network Cleveland
- Plan Ahead for a Reunion/ planifica dinainte
reunirea - Where will it take place?/ unde va avea loc?
- When will it take place?/ cand va avea loc?
- Who will participate? / cine va participa?
35Adoption Network Cleveland
- New Roles Post-Reunion/ Roluri noi dupa reunire
- For the Adoptee/ pt adoptat
- Learning how to integrate new people into ones
life/ invata cum sa integreze noile persoane in
propria viata - Managing the amount of information learned can be
overwhelming/ managementul cantitatii de
informatie aflata poate fi coplesitor - Taking time to develop relationships/ ia-ti timp
pt dezvoltarea relatiilor
36Adoption Network Cleveland
- New Roles Post-Reunion/ roluri noi post-reuniune
- For the Birthparents/ pt parintii biologici
- How to tell others who might not know about the
adoption?/ cum sa spui altora, care s-ar putea sa
nu stie nimic despre adoptie? - How do they fit into their sons/daughters
life?/ cum se vor potrivi ei in viata
fiului/fiicei tale? - Learning how to establish meaningful
communication with the adoptee/ sa inveti cum sa
stabilesti o comunicare plina de sens cu
adoptatul
37Adoption Network Cleveland
- New Roles Post-Reunion/ roluri noi post reunire
- For the Adoptive parents Pt parintii adoptiv
- Learning how to manage insecurities that surface/
sa inveti cum sa faci fata nesigurantelor
aparente - Learning how to manage worries about son/daughter
turning away from them or liking their
birthfamily better/ sa inveti cum sa faci fata
ingrijorarilor cu privire la posibilitatea ca
fiul/fiica ta ar putea sa se intoarca si sa se
lege din nou de familia biologica - Being supportive can result in bringing parents
and adoptee closer/ daca acorzi tot sprijinul
s-ar putea sa restabilesti apropierea dintre
parintii adoptivi si pe copilul adoptat
38Adoption Network Cleveland
- Pitfalls in Reunion / caderi in timpul reunirii
- Resolving past issues/ rezolvarea problemelor
vechi - Lack of open communication/ lipsa de comunicare
deschisa - Unmet expectations/ asteptari nerealizate
- Different values-different lives/ valori
diferite- vieti diferite - Bad Timing for the person found/ moment
nepotrivit pentru persoana gasita
39Adoption Network Cleveland
- Transformation in USA Adoptions/ transformari in
adoptiile din SUA - Moving from secrecy to openness in adoption /
evolutia dinspre secret spre deschidere in
adoptie - States changing legislation to allow for open
records to adoptees (Ohio in March 2015)/
schimbarea legislatiei din diferitele state
astfel incat sa permita deschiderea dosarelor
catre adoptati (Ohio in martie 2015) - Growing up in an Open Adoption/ a creste intr-o
adoptie deschisa
40Adoption Network Cleveland
- Conclusions/ concluzii
- Searcher controls process and pace/ cautatorul
controleaza procesul si ritmul - Honor given to all parties/ toate partile trebuie
onorate - Even with undesirable outcomes, searchers always
thankful to know the truth/ chiar daca
rezultatele cautarii sunt nedorite, cautatorii
sunt intotdeauna multumiti sa cunoasca adevarul - Importance of emotional preparation and support/
importanta pregatirii emotionale si a sprijinului
41Adoption Network Cleveland
1,950 searches to completion!/ 1950
42Adoption Network Cleveland
- Sources
- Journeys After Adoption Understanding Lifelong
IssuesJayne E. Schooler and Betsie L. Norris - The Girls Who Went Away
- Ann Fessler
- The Spirit of Open Adoption
- James Gritter
- The Seven Core Issues of AdoptionSharon Kaplan
Roszia and Deborah Silverstein - Birthbond Reunions Between Birthparents and
Adoptees What Happens AfterJudith S. Gediman
and Linda P. Brown - The Adoption Reunion Survival GuideJulie Jarrell
Bailey and Lynn Giddens, M.A.
43Adoption Network Cleveland
- Contact Us
- (216) 325-1000 www.AdoptionNetwork.org
- Linda Bellini Program Specialist, Adult Adoptees
and Birthparents - (216) 482-2323 Linda.Bellini_at_AdoptionNetwork.org
- Facebook Adoption Network Cleveland
- Twitter AdoptionNetCle
- Youtube youtube.com/adoptionnetcle
- Linkedin Adoption Network Cleveland
44calatoria de-a lungul vietii in cazul parintilor
biologici