Title: Regression
1Regression
2Applications
3Mousetrap Car
4Torsional Stiffness of a Mousetrap Spring
5Stress vs Strain in a Composite Material
6A Bone Scan
7Radiation intensity from Technitium-99m
8Trunnion-Hub Assembly
9Thermal Expansion Coefficient Changes with
Temperature?
10THE END
11Pre-Requisite Knowledge
12This rappers name is
- Da Brat
- Shawntae Harris
- Keha
- Ashley Tisdale
- Rebecca Black
13Close to half of the scores in a test given to a
class are above the
- average score
- median score
- standard deviation
- mean score
14The average of the following numbers is
2 4 10 14
- 4.0
- 7.0
- 7.5
- 10.0
15The average of 7 numbers is given 12.6. If 6 of
the numbers are 5, 7, 9, 12, 17 and 10, the
remaining number is
- -47.9
- -47.4
- 15.6
- 28.2
16Given y1, y2,.. yn, the standard deviation is
defined as
- .
- .
- .
- .
17THE END
186.03Linear Regression
19Given (x1,y1), (x2,y2),.. (xn,yn), best
fitting data to yf (x) by least squares requires
minimization of
-
-
-
-
20The following data
x 1 20 30 40
y 1 400 800 1300
is regressed with least squares regression to
ya1x. The value of a1 most nearly is
- 27.480
- 28.956
- 32.625
- 40.000
21A scientist finds that regressing y vs x data
given below to straight-line ya0a1x results in
the coefficient of determination, r2 for the
straight-line model to be zero.
x 1 3 11 17
y 2 6 22 ?
The missing value for y at x17 most nearly is
- -2.444
- 2.000
- 6.889
- 34.00
22A scientist finds that regressing y vs x data
given below to straight-line ya0a1x results in
the coefficient of determination, r2 for the
straight-line model to be one.
x 1 3 11 17
y 2 6 22 ?
The missing value for y at x17 most nearly is
- -2.444
- 2.000
- 6.889
- 34.00
23The following data
x 1 20 30 40
y 1 400 800 1300
is regressed with least squares regression to a
straight line to give y-11632.6x. The
observed value of y at x20 is
- -136
- 400
- 536
24The following data
x 1 20 30 40
y 1 400 800 1300
is regressed with least squares regression to a
straight line to give y-11632.6x. The
predicted value of y at x20 is
- -136
- 400
- 536
25The following data
x 1 20 30 40
y 1 400 800 1300
is regressed with least squares regression to a
straight line to give y-11632.6x. The
residual of y at x20 is
- -136
- 400
- 536
26THE END
276.04Nonlinear Regression
28When transforming the data to find the constants
of the regression model yaebx to best fit
(x1,y1), (x2,y2),.. (xn,yn), the sum of the
square of the residuals that is minimized is
-
-
-
-
29When transforming the data for stress-strain curve
for concrete in compression, where
is the stress and
is the strain, the model is rewritten as
-
-
-
-
306.05Adequacy of Linear Regression Models
31The case where the coefficient of determination
for regression of n data pairs to a straight line
is one if
- none of data points fall exactly on the straight
line - the slope of the straight line is zero
- all the data points fall on the straight line
32The case where the coefficient of determination
for regression of n data pairs to a general
straight line is zero if the straight line model
- has zero intercept
- has zero slope
- has negative slope
- has equal value for intercept and the slope
33The coefficient of determination varies between
- -1 and 1
- 0 and 1
- -2 and 2
34The correlation coefficient varies between
- -1 and 1
- 0 and 1
- -2 and 2
35If the coefficient of determination is 0.25, and
the straight line regression model is y2-0.81x,
the correlation coefficient is
- -0.25
- -0.50
- 0.00
- 0.25
- 0.50
36If the coefficient of determination is 0.25, and
the straight line regression model is y2-0.81x,
the strength of the correlation is
- Very strong
- Strong
- Moderate
- Weak
- Very Weak
37If the coefficient of determination for a
regression line is 0.81, then the percentage
amount of the original uncertainty in the data
explained by the regression model is
- 9
- 19
- 81
38The percentage of scaled residuals expected to be
in the domain -2,2 for an adequate regression
model is
- 85
- 90
- 95
- 100
39THE END