Review Game Indust. Rev-Reconstruction.

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Review Game Indust. Rev-Reconstruction.
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• What did Eli Whitney invent that actually
  expanded slavery into parts of the South and the
  west?
• The Cotton Gin.

3

• Who established the first successful mechanized
  textile factory in America by memorizing the
  machine while in Great Britain?
• Samuel Slater

4

• The construction of the ________ _______ began
  in 1811 and by 1838 extended from Cumberland,
  Maryland to Illinois.
• National Road

5

• What project was responsible for New York City
  becoming the dominant port city in America?
• The Erie Canal

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• What was Henry Clays proposal called where The
  Industrial North would produce goods and
  materials the South would buy, and the
  agricultural South would produce the grain, meat
  and cotton needed in the North?
• The American System

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• What was the policy where the U.S. told outside
  powers not to interfere in the western hemisphere
  and at the same time the U.S. would not involve
  itself in European affairs?
• The Monroe Doctrine

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• What was the Missouri Compromise? (decribe in
  full for 2 points)
• An agreement largely devised by Henry Clay where
  Maine would enter as a free state, Missouri as a
  slave state, and the rest of the Louisiana
  territory split by the 36, 30 line.

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• What was the name of the event where a
  Declaration of Sentiments were read that
  declared all men AND women are created equal?
• Seneca Falls Convention

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• Who were the women rights activists who organized
  the event?
• Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott

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• What was the name of the anti-immigrant party
  that held secret meetings and had secret symbols
  and handshakes?
• Know-Nothing Party

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• Who founded the Newspaper The Liberator?
• William Lloyd Garrison

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• Who was the well-educated former slave
  abolitionist that worked for Garrison and then
  started his own paper called The North Star?
• Frederick Douglass

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• Who was the significant figure in the education
  reform movement?
• Horace Mann

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• What was the movement called that tried to
  prohibit the drinking of alcohol in the 19th
  century?
• Temperance Movement

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• What was the belief that housework and child care
  were the only proper activities for married
  women?
• Cult of domesticity

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• Who was the author of Uncle Toms Cabin, that
  Lincoln referred to as the little lady who
  started the big war?
• Harriet Beecher Stowe

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• What were the major provisions of the Compromise
  of 1850? (two points)
• California a free state, Fugitive Slave law, D.C.
  slave trade ended but slavery still practiced,
  popular sovereignty of New Mexico and Utah

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• Who founded the Mormon church and was killed by a
  mob in jail?
• Joseph Smith

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• Under the leadership of Brigham Young, where did
  the Mormons finally decide to settle in the west?
• Utah

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• The Mexican-American war was ended by what
  treaty?
• Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo

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• Who was the empresario that wanted to establish
  a colony in Texas where no drunkard, no gambler,
  and no idler would be allowed?
• Stephen Austin

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• Who was the Mexican dictator who led over 5,000
  men to San Antonio to crush Austin and his men of
  187 at the Alamo?
• Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna

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• Who defeated Santa Anna at the Battle of San
  Jacinto with the battle cry of Remember the
  Alamo!
• Sam Houston

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• What did President Polk send John Slidell to
  Mexico for?
• To buy California and gain approval for the Rio
  Grande as the Texas border.

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• After Polk said that American blood had been
  spilled on American soil, what resolution
  questioned whether our citizens, whose blood,
  was shed, as in his message declared, were or
  were not?
• Lincolns Spot Resolution

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• Who was the Native American chief who lead a
  rebellion against the United States based on a
  vision that a nearby tribesmen had?
• Chief Black Hawk

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• What treaty gave lands to natives in the Central
  Plains in exchange for their promise not to
  attack settlers and allow construction of
  government forts and roads.
• Treaty of Ft. Laramie

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• Where were the first shots fired in the Civil
  War?
• Ft. Sumter S.C.

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• What was the act proposed by Stephen Douglass
  that repealed the Missouri Compromise and
  established the principle of popular sovereignty
  in the Nebraska territory?
• Kansas-Nebraska Act

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• Who was named commander of the Union Armies after
  his impressive victories at Shiloh and Vicksburg?
• Ulysses S. Grant

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• The Emancipation Proclamation was issued after a
  Union victory at what battle?
• Antietam

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• What battle was the turning point of the war
  and was the last time Lee would push into the
  North again?
• Gettysburg

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• Where did Lee surrender the Confederate Army ?
• Appomattox Court House

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• Name 3 major advantages the North had over the
  South during the war.
• Larger industrial infrastructure, larger
  population, Navy, stable political leadership,
  better railroad system

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• What major advantages did the South have?
• Defensive war, Home-field advantage, Better
  military leadership

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• Who was the person who raided Harpers Ferry, was
  captured, and hanged and became a martyr for
  abolitionists?
• John Brown

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• What court ruling said that slaves did not have
  the same rights as citizens?
• Dred Scott

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• What was the name of the Norths strategy to end
  the war?
• Anaconda Plan

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• Name 3 things Lincoln did that were considered
  unconstitutional by the Chief Justice?
• Suspended habeas corpus, martial law, suspended
  voting rights of dissenting voices, arrested
  13,000 Copperheads, shut down telegraphs of
  subversives

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• What was Lincolns Reconstruction plan that would
  be approachedwith malice towards none, with
  charity for all as said in his 2nd inaugural
  address?
• The 10 Plan

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• What 3 amendments addressed the abolition of
  slavery, citizenship and rights thereof, and
  voting?
• 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments

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• True or False Impeachment means to remove an
  elected official from office?
• False-It means to formally CHARGE an elected
  official

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• What were the two names given to Southerners who
  joined the Republicans and to Northerners who
  moved down to the South to aide in Reconstruction
  efforts?
• Scalawags and Carpetbaggers

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• What were the discriminatory laws that restricted
  African Americans lives?
• Black Codes

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• Who led Presidential Reconstruction and
  Congressional Reconstruction?
• Andrew Johnson Radical Republicans

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• What group was formed in order to prevent African
  Americans from exercising their political rights?
• Ku Klux Klan

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• What was the system where landowners divided
  their land among African Americans and they
  would, in return, give a portion of their harvest
  to the owner?
• Sharecropping

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