Simultaneous Translation ENGT 443

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Simultaneous TranslationENGT 443

• Introduction to Simultaneous Interpreting
• Dr. Monira I. Al-Mohizea

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Definition

• In simultaneous mode, the interpreter sits in a
  booth and listens to a spoken speech and
  simultaneously orally interprets the speech into
  the target language.
• Simultaneous interpretation requires accurate and
  complete translation at the same rate of speech
  as the speaker, with only a few seconds of lag
  time.
• Studies show that the décalage i.e. the lapse of
  time after which the interpreter starts rendering
  his version is about two to three seconds.

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Some Tips on Simultaneous Interpretation

• Listen to words and phrases as they are spoken.
• Give the most immediate equivalent. Go with your
  first instinct. You are a conduit.
• If the person is speaking too quickly, catch what
  you can and give the most important points.
• Try not to summarize, unless the person has
  spoken too much information in the same way.
• Do not give your own commentary, you may have to
  explain anything you might have interpreted
  unclearly before (quickly). 

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• Keep a notepad next to you to write down
• Words you do not know the translation of. Look
  them up at home and memorize.
• Compile a vocabulary list depending on the topic
  of the speech and always try to be prepared. 
• Dont worry about confusing near synonyms e.g.
  glorify, praise, etc.
• Practice, practice, practice.
• Listen to many recordings in Arabic and English
  and interpret them (keep a record of your
  problems).