???? (Subjective Mood)

1
???? (Subjective Mood)

• ???????????,??????????,??,??,??,
  ?????,????????????????????
• If I had time, I could come to help you.
  ??????,????????
• He suggested that our class should be divided
  into five groups. ?????????????????
• He speaks to us as if he had been there.
  ??????????????

2
??????? (????)

• ??????????,????,?? May you be happy. ?????
  May you have a good time. ???????? May
  the friendship between us last long.
  ???????????? Have a good journey! ???????!
  You go out! ???!

3
??????? (????????)

• ??????????????

???? ??
??????? If ?? were/ ??? should, would ?? ???? could, might
??????? If ?? had ???? should, would ?? have ???? could, might
??????? ??????? should If ?? ???? were to should, would ?? do could, might
4
??????? (????????)

• ??
• If I were rich, I would buy a car
  immediately.
• ?????,??????????
• If you had spoken clearly, you would have
  been understood.
• ?????????,???????????
• If I were to be reborn, I would be a
  doctor.
• ??????,???????
• If she got another chance to do it, she
  might succeed.
• ??????????,???????(?????????)

5
??????? (?????)

• Were I young, I would learn English.
• ?????,??????
• Had he studied harder, he would have
  passed the exams.
• ??????????,???????????
• Should you change your mind, no one would
  blame you.
• ??????????,????????

?? ?? ??
If ?? Were ?? ??/ ??? Had ?? ???? Should ?? ???? should, would ???? ?? could, might have ????
6
??????? (?????)

• ??????wish/suggest ????????
• wish ??????
• were / did(??)I wish I were
  taller./ I wish I had a car.
• I wish (that) had done (??)I wish I had been to
  the party yesterday.
• would do (??) I wish it
  would stop raining tomorrow.
• suggest, order, request, demand, insist, propose
  ?????????
• ?? insist, suggest ? that ?? (should)
  ????
• We suggested that the meeting (should) be
  postponed.
• It is requested that a vote (should) be
  taken.

7
??????? (?????)

• ?????? would rather, would sooner, would prefer
  ?????
• would rather ??? / were
• would sooner ?? had done
• would prefer should /
  would / could / might do
• Id rather you didnt make any comment on the
  issue now.
• ????????????????
• I would prefer you had returned the book
  yesterday..
• ???????????
• I would rather die than he should know the
  secret.
• ????,????????????

8
??????? (?????)

• ???????????
• It is important (necessary, strange, natural?)
  that (should) do
• Its necessary that you should be present at the
  discussion.
• ?????????
• It's natural that she should do so.
• ??????????
• It's important that we should take good care of
  the patient.
• ?????????????
• It was essential that the matter be discussed at
  the next meeting.
• ???????????????

9
??????? (as if / as though ??????????)

• She loves the children in the kindergarten as if
  they were her own.
• ??????????,??????????????
• He talks as if he had known the news yesterday.
• ??????????????????
• The tree looks as though it hadnt been watered
  for a long time.
• ??????????????????

?? ??
???? ?? ??? / were as if ?? had done
10
??????? (It is time ?)

• It is (high/about) time (that) ?? were/???
• It is high time that children went to
  school.
• ??????????
• It is about time you made up your mind.
• ???????????
• Its time they were taught a lesson.
• ????????????
• It is high time that we raised the level of
  our education.
• ???????????????