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Frogs - Anatomy and Physiology

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Frogs - Anatomy and Physiology www.ecolinc.vic.edu.au Amphibians are unique in their ability to live in both water and on the land. Amphibians are metamorphic ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Frogs - Anatomy and Physiology


1
  • Frogs - Anatomy and Physiology

2
Amphibians
  • Amphibians are unique in their ability to live in
    both water and on the land.
  • Amphibians are metamorphic, meaning they change
    structure during their life, from an egg, to a
    tadpole and eventually develop into a frog.
  • Life as a tadpole is spent in the water, at which
    point they breathe through gills and dont
    possess limbs.
  • Developing into a frog, tadpoles grow longer and
    form fins then legs, their tail becomes shorter
    and their gills are replaced by lungs.
  • Frogs have moist skin through which gas exchange
    occurs as well as through lungs, and they can
    also secrete poison through their skin.

3
Bufo marinus dissection
  • Classification of a cane toad
  • Kingdom Animalia
  • Phylum Chordata
  • Class Amphibia
  • Family Anura
  • Genus Bufo
  • Species marinus
  • Cane toads (Bufo marinus) are large, short
    amphibians with dry warty skin. They are
    grey/olive to brown above with a pale belly and
    have dark irregular spots. Cane toads possess
    venomous glands for defence. Adults are usually
    10-15 cm in length but can reach up to 23 cm.
    The species is feral in Australia, and is causing
    considerable habitat destruction and the loss of
    Australian native fauna species through poisoning
    and competition.
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