Title: Using Quotations In Your Writing
1Using Quotations In Your Writing When you use a
quotation in your writing, insert it as part of
your own sentence. A comma or a colon should
precede the direct quotation you are inserting.
The quotation becomes part of a grammatically
correct sentence that you write. NEVER JUST
PLUNK A QUOTATION INTO YOUR WRITING.
2Example 1using a comma and making the quotation
a part of an original sentence. At one point in
the novel Uncle Axel states, What makes man
man is mind. (Wyndham 35). The single
quotation marks inside the double quotation marks
denote that this quotation is dialogue. For
Drama, you do not use single quotation marks
because we already know it is dialogue.
3Example 2using a colon. Shakespeare is one of
the greatest writers of all time. It is amazing
that he was able to write so many plays,
considering he wrote before the age of the
typewriter and word processor Its hard to
imagine, but Shakespeare wrote all his plays with
a quill pen, a goose feather whose hard end had
to be sharpened frequently. How many times did
he scrape the dull end to a point with his knife,
dip it into the inkwell, and bring it up,
dripping wet, those wonderful words and ideas
that are known all over the world? (Bevington 2)
4- Basic Format to Follow When Using quotations in
Formal Writing Assignments - Three Steps.
- 1. Provide an introduction to your quotation to
provide context. The clause preceding a
quotation is called the signal phrase. This
should be enough information so that the
quotation will make sense to the reader and
should flow logically with the rest of your
writing. (Do not just drop the quotation into
your writing.) - 2. Your quotation should be grammatically
inserted into your writing. It should be part of
a complete sentence that you have written. - Once you have correctly inserted your quotation,
the last step is to explain the purpose the
quotation serves in your writing. Often, you
will be using a quotation to help argue or prove
a thesis. Be sure that you clearly explain the
quotation and how it supports what you are
arguing. - (see Inherit the Wind example)
5- GENERAL RULES
- Do not begin or end your essay with a quotation
(or do so sparingly) - Quotations must be accurate and must be
referenced with in-text citations--which means
you will also need a works cited page at the end
of your paper - Note rules for quoting dialogue in drama
- Learn the rules for using single quotation marks
vs double quotation marks
6- If the quotation is less than four lines of your
writing, put quotation marks around the quotation
and include it in your writing. - If a quotation is four lines or more, double
indent the quotation, but do not enclose it in
quotation marks. Only use quotation marks that
were in the original text.
7Sample Answer Step one Choose a question that
will work for the assignment. Step two Think
about the correct answer and list all relevant
supporting details. Then, choose a quotation
that will enhance this answer. Step three Write
the first draft of the answer. (250
words)
8Your Draft
- List all specific components/details of a great
answer for the question. - Find a quotation (s) that will support and
enhance this answer. - Begin your expository paragraph with a clear
topic sentence. - Fully answer the question while using the three
steps for using quotations to insert a quotation
(s) in well organized paragraph
9Grammar
- Dont worry too much about grammar, spelling and
punctuation as you work on your first drafts. - Editing should occur after you have organized and
written a thorough answer. - Worry about Thought and Detail first.
10Purpose/Audience
- Purpose 1. provide a top-quality paragraph
answer to a review question. - 2. Make sure that an important quotation
from the play is used to support the answer. - 3. Use the MLA format guide on my
web-site - Audience A very picky English teacher who
has high expectations.