Title: The 56 beauties of China
156???56??? The 56 beauties of Chinas 56 Ethnics
2Han are an ethnic group native to China and, by
most modern definitions, the largest single
ethnic group in the world. Han Chinese constitute
about 92 percent of the population of the
People's Republic of China (mainland China), 98
percent of the population of the Republic of
China (Taiwan), 75 percent of the population of
Singapore, and about 20 percent of the entire
global human population. An alternate name that
many Chinese peoples use to refer to themselves
is "Descendants of the Dragon" (Chinese ????).
3China's 56 Ethnic Groups China officially
registers 56 ethnic groups. The ethnic Chinese,
known as the Han Chinese, compose 92 percent of
the population. Han Chinese speak seven
languages, with Mandarin or Putonghua - which
means "common speech" -- being the official and
most-used. Cantonese, which is spoken in Hong
Kong and in China's other southern provinces, is
the second most popular. Most of the 55 other
ethnic groups use their own languages. China's
minorities account for a small 8 percent of the
entire population. They live along the country's
borders and some of them live on both
sides. China has five Autonomous Regions for its
minorities Guangxi, Xinjiang, Tibet, Inner
Mongolia and Ningxia. Chinese has high numbers of
Chinese troops stationed in Tibet, Xinjiang and
along the border provinces. The Western powers
have attempted many times to separate these areas
from China ever since early 19th Century. The
independent groups are based in USA and supported
mainly by the American political parties. China
was ruled by Han most of the time in the past
except in Yuen Dynasty that Mongols ruled for
less than 100 years and in Qing Dynasty,
Manchuria ruled for almost 300 years. China's
boundary today was solidified in early Qing
Dynasty in early 17th Century. China is a
multi-culture and multi-disciplined society for a
few thousand years. All minorities in China today
have the equal right as Han Chinese. Since
minorities reside in the remote area and usually
poor, Chinese government has preference policy to
provide training for the minorities to progress,
govern and manage. Chinese would like to enjoy
the peaceful environment and definitely can
accommodate all religions and nationalities if
there is no foreign interference.
4List of officially recognized 56 Ethnic Groups in
China
No. English name Standard Romanization/CodeA Pinyin S. Chinese T. Chinese PopulationB
1? Han Han/HA Hàn Zú ?? ?? 1,230,117,207
2? Zhuang Zhuang/ZH Zhuàng Zú ?? ?? 16,178,811
3? Manchu Man/Ma Man Zú ?? ?? 10,682,263
4? Hui1 Hui/Hu Huí Zú ?? ?? 9,816,802
5? Miao2 Miao/MH Miáo Zú ?? ?? 8,940,116
6? Uyghurs Uyghur/UG Wéiwúer Zú ???? ???? 8,399,393
7? Tujia Tujia/TJ Tujia Zú ??? ??? 8,028,133
8? Yi Yi/YI Yí Zú ?? ?? 7,762,286
9? Mongols Mongol/MG Menggu Zú ??? ??? 5,813,947
10? Tibetan3 Zang/ZA Zàng Zú ?? ?? 5,416,021
11? Buyei Buyei/BY Bùyi Zú ??? ??? 2,971,460
12? Dong Dong/DO Dòng Zú ?? ?? 2,960,293
13? Yao Yao/YA Yáo Zú ?? ?? 2,637,421
14? Korean Chosen/CS Cháoxian Zú ??? ??? 1,923,842
15? Bai Bai/BA Bái Zú ?? ?? 1,858,063
516? Hani Hani/HN Haní Zú ??? ??? 1,439,673
17? Kazakh Kazak/KZ Hasàkè Zú ???? ???? 1,420,458
18? Li Li/LI Lí Zú ?? ?? 1,247,814
19? Dai4 Dai/DA Dai Zú ?? ?? 1,158,989
20? She She/SH She Zú ?? ?? 709,592
21? Lisu Lisu/LS Lìsù Zú ??? ??? 634,912
22? Gelao Gelao/GL Gelao Zú ??? ??? 579,357
23? Dongxiang Dongxiang/DX Dongxiang Zú ??? ??? 513,805
24? Gaoshan5 Gaoshan/GS Gaoshan Zú ??? ??? 458,000
25? Lahu Lahu/LH Lahù Zú ??? ??? 453,705
26? Sui Sui/SU Shui Zú ?? ?? 406,902
27? Va Va/VA Wa Zú ?? ?? 396,610
28? Nakhi6 Naxi/NX Nàxi Zú ??? ??? 308,839
29? Qiang Qiang/QI Qiang Zú ?? ?? 306,072
30? Tu Tu/TU Tu Zú ?? ?? 241,198
31? Mulao Mulao/ML Mùlao Zú ??? ??? 207,352
32? Xibe Xibe/XB Xíbó Zú ??? ??? 188,824
33? Kyrgyz Kirgiz/KG Keerkèzi Zú ????? ????? 160,823
34? Daur Daur/DU Dáwòer Zú ???? ???? 132,394
35? Jingpo7 Jingpo/JP Jingpo Zú ??? ??? 132,143
636? Maonan Maonan/MN Màonán Zú ??? ??? 107,166
37? Salar Salar/SL Salá Zú ??? ??? 104,503
38? Blang Blang/BL Bùlang Zú ??? ??? 91,882
39? Tajik Tajik/TA Tajíkè Zú ???? ???? 41,028
40? Achang Achang/AC Achang Zú ??? ??? 33,936
41? Pumi Pumi/PM Pumi Zú ??? ??? 33,600
42? Ewenki Ewenki/EW Èwenkè Zú ???? ???? 30,505
43? Nu Nu/NU Nù Zú ?? ?? 28,759
44? Jing8 Gin/GI Jing Zú ?? ?? 22,517
45? Jino Jino/JN Jinuò Zú ??? ??? 20,899
46? De'ang Deang/DE Déáng Zú ??? ??? 17,935
47? Bonan Bonan/BO Baoan Zú ??? ??? 16,505
48? Russian Russ/RS Éluosi Zú ???? ???? 15,609
49? Yugur Yugur/YG Yùgù Zú ??? ??? 13,719
50? Uzbeks Uzbek/UZ Wuzibiékè Zú ????? ????? 12,370
51? Monba Monba/MB Ménba Zú ??? ??? 8,923
52? Oroqen Oroqen/OR Èlúnchun Zú ???? ???? 8,196
53? Derung Derung/DR Dúlóng Zú ??? ??? 7,426
54? Tatars Tatar/TT Tataer Zú ???? ???? 4,890
55? Hezhen9 Hezhen/HZ Hèzhé Zú ??? ??? 4,640
56? Lhoba Lhoba/LB Luòba Zú ??? ??? 2,965
72? ??
1? ??
84? ??
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108? ??
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1110? ??
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1212? ??
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1518? ??
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1620???
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2028?
28? ???
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2129? ??
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35????????????? Chinas Undistinguished ethnic
groups
36???????,??????????????,???????????????????????????
??????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????
?????????????,?????????????????,???????????,??????
????????734,438?(2000?),????????????????0.697,???
????19????? Undistinguished ethnic
groups "Undistinguished" ethnic groups are ethnic
groups that have not been officially recognized
or classified by the central government. The
group numbers more than 730,000 people, and would
constitute the twentieth most populous ethnic
group of China if taken as a single group. The
vast majority of this group is found in Guizhou
Province. These "undistinguished ethnic groups"
do not include groups that have been
controversially classified into existing groups.
For example, the Mosuo are officially classified
as Naxi, and the Chuanqing are classified as Han
Chinese, but they reject these classifications
and view themselves as separate ethnic groups.
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61???????????,???????????? ??2007?,?????4??????
??? Mosuo
62A multi-culture and multi-disciplined society
Pictures captions from Internet PPS by Oei
Hui Kiat ??? Date completed Tuesday, 14 Jan.
2914 Enhance Sunday, 19 Jan. 2014 Music ???