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Source

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... oil, natural gas Refining Petroleum Crude oil is refined by fractional distillation ... Source & Properties of Hydrocarbon Slide 8 Slide 9 Slide 10 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Source


1
Drill Name
2
Of course, Ill love you in the morning
The check is in the mail
3
New Organic Schedule
  • Review Friday
  • Test on Monday

4
Name
5
Draw
  • para-cyclohexylpropylbenzene
  • meta-cyclohexylphenylbenzene

6
Draw Name Isomers of
  • C6H10

7
Source Properties of Hydrocarbon
8
Hydrocarbon Source
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Coal, oil, natural gas

9
Refining Petroleum
  • Crude oil is refined by fractional distillation

10
Fractional Distillation
  • Distilling crude oil into fractions based on BP

11
Fractions
  • Natural gas C1 - C4
  • Petrol ether C5 - C6
  • Naphtha C7 - C8
  • Gasoline C6 - C12

12
Fractions
  • Kerosene C12 - C15
  • Fuel Oils C15 - C18
  • Waxes C16 - C24
  • Asphalt gt C24

13
Properties
  • Hydrocarbons are non-polar molecules
  • All are flammable

14
Properties
  • Hydrocarbons molecules are held together by
    intermolecular forces (dispersion forces)

15
Properties
  • Intermolecular forces increase with size size
    of electron clouds

16
Properties
  • MP increases with size
  • BP increases with size
  • Flash point increases with size as with SA

17
Drill Draw
  • para-dicyclo
  • octylbenzene

18
Drill Name
19
Hydrocarbon Review
20
Define prefixes
Meth- But- Eth- Alk- Prop-
21
Define prefixes
Ortho- Cis- Meta- Trans- Para- cyclo-
22
Define suffixes
  • -ane -ene
  • -yne -yl

23
Draw ortho-diphenylbenzene
24
(No Transcript)
25
Draw
  • cis-6-methyl-5-propylnona-4-en-2-yne

26
(No Transcript)
27
Draw
  • Diphenylmethane

28
(No Transcript)
29
Name
30
Name
31
para- butylmethylbenzene
32
Draw
  • para-cyclobutyltoluene
  • 5-methyl-4-phenylhexa-2-yne

33
Identify
  • Hydrocarbon properties
  • MP vs size
  • MP vs branching
  • Polarity
  • Hydrocarbon source

34
Name
35
Name
36
ortho-cyclohexyl methylbenzene
37
Name
38
Name
39
trans,cis-3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-2,4-octadiene
40
Draw name isomers of C8H14
41
Name the organic compounds on the board
42
Draw the organic compounds on the board
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