WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN ARMENIA WITHIN EU NPD

1
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN ARMENIA WITHIN EU NPD
?????? ??????????? ? ???????? ? ?????? EU NPD

• Volodya Narimanyan
• Deputy Head of the Water Resources Management
  Agency of the Ministry of Nature Protection of
  Armenia
• October 21-22, 2008
• Rome, Italy
• ?????? ?????????
• ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??????????
  ??????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????
  ?????????? ???????
• 21-22 ???????, 2008?.
• ???, ??????

2
CONTENTS??????????

• Water Sector Reforms in Armenia ??????? ???????
  ??????? ???????
• General Description of Marmarik Basin ?????
  ???????? ???????? ????????
• Works Implemented in Phase 1?????? ??????????? ?
  1-?? ????
• Works Implemented in Phase 2?????? ???????????
  ?? 2-?? ????
• Works Implemented by Other Donors??????
  ??????????? ??????? ????????
• Future Steps????????? ????

3
WATER SECTOR REFORMS IN ARMENIA ??????? ???????
??????? ???????

• Legal reforms ??????????????? ???????
• Concept paper on water sector reforms,
  2001????????? ?????? ? ?????? ???????, 2001?.
• Water Code, 2002 ?????? ??????, 2002?.
• National Water Policy, 2005???????????? ??????
  ????????, 2005?.
• National Water Program, 2006, including program
  of short-, medium-, and long-term
  measures???????????? ?????? ?????????, 2006?.,
  ??????? ????????? ??????-, ??????- ? ????????????
  ???,
• Over 80 normative acts????? 80-? ???????????
  ?????

4
WATER SECTOR REFORMS IN ARMENIA ??????? ???????
??????? ???????

• Institutional reforms????????????????? ???????
• Water resources protection and management??????
  ? ?????????? ?????? ????????
• State management of water systems???????????????
  ?????????? ?????? ??????
• Tariff policy in water relations????????
  ???????? ? ?????? ???????
• 5 territorial divisions of WRMA5 ???????????????
  ??????? ????-?

5
WATER SECTOR REFORMS IN ARMENIA ??????? ???????
??????? ???????

• State Water Cadastre??????????????? ??????
  ???????
• Establishment of database???????? ??? ??????
• Registration of documents, provision of
  information?????? ??????????, ??????????????
  ??????????
• Formation of monitoring requirements
  ???????????? ???? ??????????? Inventory of
  hydro-technical structures?????
  ?????-??????????? ??????????
• Composition of balance?????????? ??????? ???????

6
WATER SECTOR REFORMS IN ARMENIA ??????? ???????
??????? ???????

• Challenges??????
• Improvement of legal framework?????????
  ????????????????
• Necessity for technical and institutional
  strengthening (monitoring organizations)?????????
  ???? ???????????? ? ?????????????????? ????????
  (??????????? ???????????)
• Improvement of coordination and
  cooperation????????? ??????????? ?
  ??????????????
• Strengthening of capacities of WBMAs????????
  ???????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????
  ?????????

7
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF MARMARIK BASIN ?????
???????? ???????? ????????

• Summary information??????? ??????????
• Location Northern part of Kotayq
  marz?????????????? ???????? ????? ?????????
  ?????
• Settlements 12?????????? ?????? - 12
• Population 7700????????? - 7700
• Territory 418 km2, of which 13 is forest
  cover?????????? 418 ??2 ?? ???????? 13
  ??????? ?????
• Hydrological reserve 93.5 km2???????????????
  ?????????? 93.5 ??2

8
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF MARMARIK BASIN ?????
???????? ???????? ????????

• River length 37km????? ???? 34??
• Watershed area 418km2??????? ??????? ????????
  418??2
• Hydrological observation points 2??????
  ???????????????? ?????????? - 2
• Water quality sampling points 2?????? ??????
  ???? ???????? ???? - 2
• Main feeding melting???????? ??????? - ??????

9
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF MARMARIK BASIN ?????
???????? ???????? ????????

• Water use in 200712.5 mln. m3??????????????? ?
  2007?. 12.5 ???. ?3
• Hydropwer - 3 mln. m3??????????????? 3 ???. ?3
• Irrigation demand 49 mln. m3??????????? ???
  ???????? 49 ???. ?3
• Irrigation period water demand deficit?????
  ???????? ??????? ????
• Dam construction program (33 mln. m3)?????????
  ????????????? ?????? (33 ???. ?3)

10
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 1?????? ??????????? ?
1-?? ????

• Analysis of river basin hydrological
  characteristics,?????? ???????????????
  ????????????? ??????? ????????
• Outline of water supply formation strategy,?????
  ????????? ???????????? ?????????????
• Water quality analysis,?????? ???????? ????
• Assessment of anthropogenic and natural impact on
  water?????? ????????????? ? ????????????
  ?????????? ?? ?????? ???????

11
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
12
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
13
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
Identification of legal, institutional and
technical measures to achieve desired conditions
preliminary cost estimate (USD) ?????????
???????????????, ????????????????? ? ???????????
??? ??? ?????????? ????????? ?????????
??????????????? ?????? ??????? (? ???????? ???)
Desired conditions ????t?????? ????????? Legal?????????. Institution.????????. Technical??????????? Total ?????
Quantity?????????? 670,000 360,000 7,400,000 8,430,000
Quality???????? 480,000 45,000 2,800,000 3,325,000
Total ????? 1,150,000 405,000 10,200,000 11,755,000
14
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????

• Public involvement??????? ??????????????
• Questionnaires?????????
• 170 residents, 30 representatives of major water
  users and local self-governance authorities170
  ?????????????? ???????? ?????????, 30
  ?????????????? ??????? ????????????????? ?
  ??????? ???????

15
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
16
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
17
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
18
WORKS IMPLEMENTED IN PHASE 2?????? ???????????
?? 2-?? ????
19
WORKS IMPLEMENTED BY OTHER DONORS??????
??????????? ??????? ????????

• River basin planning guidelines developed with
  the support of USAID??????????? ???????? ???
  ???????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ?
  ?????? ??????? USAID
• Impact of climate change of water resources in
  Marmarik basin within UNDP project??????
  ??????????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????
  ???????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????
• Pilot project in Marmarik River Basin within EU
  TACIS Water Governance Project?????????????????
  ?????? ? ???????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????
  ??????? ?????????? EU TACIS

20
FUTURE STEPS????????? ????

• National Policy Dialogue in Armenia for
  2009-2012?????? ???????????? ???????? ? ???????
  ? ?????? 2009-2012??.