Do Now:

1
Do Now

• List three new facts you learned in this chapter.
• Do this activity on your own on a DO NOW slip (do
  not use notes) and hand it to the front when you
  are done.
• Grab your Jeopardy materials you will need for
• your table if you finish the Do Now first.

2
Jeopardy Game

• Genetic Engineering

3
Selective Breeding
Recombinant DNA Technology
Applications Of Genetics
The Human Genome
Vocab Terms
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FINAL JEOPARDY
4
Question 1
Breeding for milk in cows, breeding for speed in
horses.
Describe one specific example of selective
breeding in animals.
Check Answer
5
Question 2
Genetic engineering
This process is faster and more efficient than
selective breeding.
Check Answer
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Question 3
Inbreeding
This is defined as the mating of closely related
individuals to produce purebreds.
Check Answer
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Question 4
Homozygous recessive
In a test cross, the unknown individual is
usually crossed with a known individual of this
genotype
Check Answer
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Question 5
100 dominant trait shown or 50 dominant trait
and 50 recessive trait shown.
What are the possible results of a test cross?
Check Answer
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Question 6
Tobacco plant with gene of firefly, etc.
Give an example of a transgenic organism.
Check Answer
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Question 7

1. Isolate the foreign DNA fragment
2. Attach the fragment to a vector.
3. Transfer (insert) into host organism

What are the 3 steps in making a transgenic
organism?
Check Answer
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Question 8
Blunt end Sticky end
What are the two types of cuts that are made by
restriction enzymes?
Check Answer
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Question 9
DNA fragments of varying lengths.
In gel electrophoresis, the banding pattern is
created by what?
Check Answer
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Question 10
Viruses, plasmids, micropipettes, metal bullet.
List four examples of vectors.
Check Answer
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Question 11
PCR-Polymerase Chain Reaction
What method is used to clone DNA in a laboratory
setting (outside of the organism)?
Check Answer
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Question 12
The famous cloned sheep.
Who is Dolly?
Check Answer
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Question 13
Farmers can then clone the most
productive/healthy animals to increase yeilds.
Why is Dolly important? (What is the benefit of
cloning animals?)
Check Answer
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Question 14
Half, 50
Cross a heterozygous tall plant (Tt) with
homozygous short plant (tt). How many offspring
are expected to be tall?
Check Answer
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Question 15
Crime scene investigations, identifying the
parents of a child.
What can gel electrophoresis be used for?
Check Answer
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Question 16
The total number of genes in an organism.
What is a genome?
Check Answer
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Question 17
Genetic disorder diagnosis, gene therapy, crime
investigations.
List an application of the Human Genome Project.
Check Answer
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Question 18
SCID, some cancers, cystic fibrosis, hemophelia.
Gene therapy can be used to treat what disorders?
Check Answer
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Question 19
20,000
Approximately how many genes are believed to make
up the human genome?
Check Answer
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Question 20
The relative loci of genes on a chromosome.
What does a linkage map show us?
Check Answer
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Question 21
Plasmid
A small ring of bacterial DNA that can be used as
a vector.
Check Answer
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Question 22
Inbreeding
The process of mating closely related individuals
is called
Check Answer
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Question 23
Transgenic organism
This type of organism contains genes from other
species.
Check Answer
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Question 24
Genetic engineering
This method is faster and more reliable than
selective breeding. It is also referred to as
recombinant DNA technology.
Check Answer
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Question 25
Restriction enzyme
An example of this is EcoRI, which has the
ability to cut palindromic sequences of DNA.
Check Answer
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Final Jeopardy

• Check your answer with your teacher.