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Analysing the PLM reference model

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Title: Analysing the PLM reference model


1
Analysing the PLM reference model
  • V0.3
  • Gray Bachelor

2
Whats in this document ?
  • This is the working material used to identify key
    areas in the PLM Reference Model
  • Pose questions
  • Show examples
  • Utilising the Draft OSLC PLM Reference Model
    based upon the OMG Hybrid SUV model with
    extensions
  • Helps identify example of the SysML and STEP
    elements and constructs of relevance to the
    analysis

3
Invitation
  • Readers are invited to comment and contribute
    through the OSLC PLM Workgroup or directly to the
    author
  • Do additional examples exist ?
  • Any feedback on comments ?
  • Any answers to the open questions ?

4
Working topics
  • STEP file
  • Naming conventions
  • Requirements
  • System
  • Other not addressed
  • Organisation
  • Activity

5
STEP file
  • STEP text files (ISO-10303-Part21)
  • HEADER
  • REQUIREMENT
  • CLASSIFICATION_ASSIGNMENT
  • SYSTEM
  • SYSTEM BREAKDOWN
  • SYSTEM ELEMENT
  • ORGANIZATION
  • APPLIED_ACTIVITY_ASSIGNMENT

6
What is the context of the naming conventions ?
  • The container
  • Filename, description
  • Rules about its content
  • FILE_SCHEMA (('AP233_SYSTEMS_ENGINEERING_ARM_LF'))
  • Description of the overall view
  • 1VIEW_DEFINITION_CONTEXT('Requirements_Analysis_
    Process','Concept_stage','')
  • The owning org
  • 12ORGANIZATION('GM','GM')
  • How the data was produced
  • 20ACTIVITY_METHOD('XSLT_Extract','XSLT Extract
    of STEP Part 21 Data File from Topcased SysML
    XMI','','For initial creation of dataset')
  • When the file was produced
  • Date, time
  • Specific terms adopted from a consumable
    (include-able source)

7
PLM Reference ModelAdditional relationships
enabling classification
  • 34EXTERNAL_CLASS_LIBRARY('http//www.ap233.org/a
    p233-public-information/ap233-reference-data/ap233
    _basic_library','Library of basic concept values
    from AP233')
  • 36EXTERNAL_CLASS('http//www.omg.org/spec/SysML/
    Current/SysML-profileDeriveReqt','DeriveReqt','Th
    e "derive requirement" relationship relates a
    derived requirement to its source
    requirement.',34)
  • 38EXTERNAL_CLASS('http//www.omg.org/spec/SysML/
    Current/SysML-profileRefine','Refine','The
    refine requirement relationship can be used to
    describe how a model element or set of elements
    can be used to further refine a
    requirement.',34)
  • 40EXTERNAL_CLASS('http//www.omg.org/spec/SysML/
    Current/SysML-profileSatisfy','Satisfy','The
    satisfy relationship describes how a design or
    implementation model satisfies one or more
    requirements.',34)
  • 42EXTERNAL_CLASS('http//www.omg.org/spec/SysML/
    Current/SysML-profileVerify','Verify','The
    verify relationship defines how a test case or
    other model element verifies a requirement.',34)

8
Requirements
9
Types of Requirement in the PLM Reference Model
  • Main
  • Derived
  • Refinement for HSUV Acceleration

10
PLM Reference Model SysML Requirements Diagram
11
  • In SysML 1.1 the version is a property
  • In topcased this property is not visible on the
    diagram

12
One requirement
Assume this is the id
What is the origin of this ?
  • 800REQUIREMENT('R1.0','HSUV Specification','HSUV
    Specification Requirement')
  • 810REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','',800)
  • 820REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','HSUV
    Specification Requirement View Definition','',1,(
    ),810)

What does the 1 signify ?
Is this 1 in the stp file or what ?
13
A related requirement
  • 4500REQUIREMENT('R1.1','Performance','Performanc
    e Requirement')
  • 4510REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','The Hybrid SUV
    shall have the braking, acceleration, and offroad
    capability of a typical SUV, but have
    dramatically better fuel economy.',4500)
  • 4520REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Performance
    Requirement View Definition','',1,(),4510)

14
Requirement relationship - isComposedOf
  • 4530REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isCo
    mposedOf','',820,4520)

Just a string ? Does SysML prescribe ?
No text any significance ?
Why Collection instead of REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINIT
ION_RELATIONSHIP
15
Another related requirement
  • 1300REQUIREMENT('R1.2','Eco-Friendliness','Eco-F
    riendliness Requirement')
  • 1310REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','',1300)
  • 1320REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Eco-Friendl
    iness Requirement View Definition','',1,(),1310)
  • 1330REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isCo
    mposedOf','',820,1320)

16
  • 1800REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions
    Requirement')
  • 1810REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','The vehicle shall
    meet Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle
    standards.',1800)
  • 1820REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Emissions
    Requirement View Definition','',1,(),1810)
  • 1830REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isCo
    mposedOf','',1320,1820)
  • 2700REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions
    Requirement')
  • 2710REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall
    meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle
    standards.',2700)
  • 2712PRODUCT_VERSION_RELATIONSHIP('sequence','Ver
    sion Sequence',1810,2710)
  • 2720REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emissions
    Requirement View Definition','',1,(),2710)
  • 2730REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isCo
    mposedOf','',1320,2720)
  • 3600REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions
    Requirement')
  • 3610REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle shall
    meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle
    standards.',3600)

New construct to add a sequence of versions
Why is derivation used here ?
All 3 versions relate to 1320
17
Alt layout to clarify
sequence
derivation
sequence
18
PLM Reference Model STEP content examples
  • Gathered examples
  • Requirements

19
PLM Reference ModelRequirement and its
relationships
  • 1200REQUIREMENT('R1.2','Eco-Friendliness','Eco-F
    riendliness Requirement')
  • 1210REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','',1200)
  • 1220REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Eco-Friendl
    iness Requirement View Definition','',1,(),1210)
  • 1230REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','isCo
    mposedOf','',720,1220)
  • 10700REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION_RELATIONSHIP('1
    0700','DeriveReqt','DeriveReqt1',3220,8720)

20
PLM Reference ModelRequirements
  • 1700REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions
    Requirement')
  • 1710REQUIREMENT_VERSION('1','The vehicle
    shall meet Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle
    standards.',1700)
  • 1720REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','Emissions
    Requirement View Definition','',1,(),1710)
  • 1730REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','is
    ComposedOf','',1220,1720)
  • 2210REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle
    shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions
    Vehicle standards.',1700)
  • 2220REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emissions
    Requirement View Definition','',1,(),2210)
  • 2230REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','is
    ComposedOf','',1220,2220)

21
PLM Reference ModelRequirements
  • 2700REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissions
    Requirement')
  • 2710REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle
    shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions
    Vehicle standards.',2700)
  • 2712PRODUCT_VERSION_RELATIONSHIP('sequence','V
    ersion Sequence',1810,2710)
  • 2720REQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION('2','Emission
    s Requirement View Definition','',1,(),2710)
  • 2730REQUIREMENT_COLLECTION_RELATIONSHIP('','is
    ComposedOf','',1320,2720)
  • 3600REQUIREMENT('R1.2.1','Emissions','Emissio
    ns Requirement')
  • 3610REQUIREMENT_VERSION('2','The vehicle
    shall meet Revised 2016 Ultra-Low Emissions
    Vehicle standards.',3600)

22
PLM Reference ModelRequirement Assignment
  • 114700REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114700','Satisfy3'
    ,1820,30120)
  • 114800REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114800','Satisf
    y4',2720,69420)
  • 115100REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115100','Satisf
    y1',11520,30120)
  • 115200REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115200','Satisf
    y2',3620,84420)

23
PLM Reference ModelClassification Assignment
  • 50CLASSIFICATION_ASSIGNMENT(36,(10700,10800,
    10900,11000,11100,11200,11300,11400,11500),'
    DeriveReqt')
  • Certain requirements are classified as type
    DeriveReqt (36 above

24
System
25
  • Overall
  • Power Control Unit system structure (architecture

26
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27
No. occurring in the assembly
  • 23600SYSTEM('23600','HybridSUV','HybridSUV
    System')
  • 23610SYSTEM_VERSION('1','HybridSUV System
    Element Version',23600)
  • 23620SYSTEM_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','HybridSUV
    System View Definition','',1,(),23610)
  • 23640VALUE_WITH_UNIT(2,1)

No. occurring in the assembly
What is the origin ? There is no 2 in the file
28
A related System element
  • 30100SYSTEM('30100','PowerSubsystem','PowerSubsy
    stem System')
  • 30110SYSTEM_VERSION('1','PowerSubsystem System
    Element Version',30100)
  • 30120SYSTEM_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','PowerSubsystem
    System View Definition','',1,(),30110)
  • 30130NEXT_ASSEMBLY_USAGE(23620,30120,'',30140
    )
  • 30140VALUE_WITH_UNIT(2,1)

Origin ?
Why NEXT ?
29
(No Transcript)
30
(No Transcript)
31
11
Arbitrary ? Or is it based on the External Class ?
How are other interdepencies represented in SysML
  • 114700REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114700','Satisfy3'
    ,1820,30120)
  • 114800REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('114800','Satisfy4'
    ,2720,69420)
  • 115100REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115100','Satisfy1'
    ,11520,30120)
  • 115200REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('115200','Satisfy2'
    ,3620,84420)

3 of 4 here
32
PLM Reference Model STEP content examples
  • Gathered examples
  • System

33
PLM Reference ModelSYSTEM
  • 21780SYSTEM('21800','HybridSUV','HybridSUV
    System')
  • 21782SYSTEM_VERSION('1','HybridSUV System
    Element Version',21800)
  • 21784SYSTEM_VIEW_DEFINITION('1','HybridSUV
    System View Definition','',1,(),21782)
  • 21786SYSTEM_BREAKDOWN('21800','HybridSUV','Hybri
    dSUV System Breakdown')
  • 21788SYSTEM_BREAKDOWN_VERSION('1','HybridSUV
    System Breakdown Version',21786)
  • 21790BREAKDOWN_OF('1','HybridSUV','HybridSUV
    Breakdown',21788,21784)
  • 21792SYSTEM_BREAKDOWN_CONTEXT('1','HybridSUV','H
    ybridSUV Breakdown Context',21788,21820)
  • 21810SYSTEM_ELEMENT_VERSION('1','HybridSUV
    System Element Version',21800)
  • 21820SYSTEM_ELEMENT_DEFINITION('1','HybridSUV
    System Element Definition','',1,(),21810)

34
PLM Reference ModelSystem element and its
relationships
  • 26900SYSTEM_ELEMENT('26900','Fuel','Fuel System
    Element')
  • 26910SYSTEM_ELEMENT_VERSION('1','Fuel System
    Element Version',26900)
  • 26920SYSTEM_ELEMENT_DEFINITION('1','Fuel System
    Element Definition','',1,(),26910)
  • 26930SYSTEM_ELEMENT_USAGE('1','','Fuel System
    Element Usage',21820,26920,'Fuel')

35
PLM Reference ModelAdditional
relationshipsREQUIREMENT_VIEW_DEFINITION to
SYSTEM_ELEMENT_DEFINITION
  • 94700REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('94700','Satisfy3',
    1720,27820)
  • 94800REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('94800','Satisfy4',
    2220,67120)
  • 95100REQUIREMENT_ASSIGNMENT('95100','Satisfy1',
    9720,27820)

36
Other
37
PLM Reference ModelACTIVITY performed
  • 90APPLIED_ACTIVITY_ASSIGNMENT(22,(700,710,72
    0,
  • XMI extract from TOPcased

38
PLM Reference ModelORGANISATIONAL ownership
  • 80ORGANIZATION_OR_PERSON_IN_ORGANIZATION_ASSIGNM
    ENT(16,'creator',(700,710,720,

39
Changes
  • V0.1 Used during Gray/Ian working session
  • V0.2/0.3 Consolidate to post
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