????????(Equal Employment Opportunity Commission;??EEOC)?????????????,?????5?,?????????????;????????5??

1

• 1964?????????????,????????????????????????,???????
  ???
• ????????(Equal Employment Opportunity
  Commission??EEOC)?????????????,?????5?,??????????
  ???????????5??
• 1963????????(Equal Pay Act)(1972???)??,??????,????
  ???????,??????,????????????,????????????????,?????
  ???

2

• 1967??????????(Age Discrimination Employment Act
  ADEA)??,????40?65?????????,??????
• 1973??????????(Vocational Rehabilitation
  Act)????????2,500??????????,?????????,????????????
  
• 1978????????(Pregnancy Discrimination Act
  PDA),?????????,?????? ??? ????????????????????????
  ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????????????????

3
??????

• ??????????????????,??????????????????????????????
  ?????
• 5???????
• 1.????????
• 2.???????
• 3.????????????
• 4.???????????
• 5.??????????