Let

1
Lets be Friendsaka I got your GATT right here

• Objective Analyze the establishment of the world
  peace movement after WWII.
• Std 11.9.1

2
United Nations

• April 12, 1945 representatives from 50 nations
  met in San Francisco
• June 26 sign agreement for UN
• General Assembly and 5 nation security council
• Security council UK, USSR, China, US, France
• On security conucil any nation could veto an
  action

3
UN Goals

• Main Goals
• international law
• international security
• Economic development
• social progress
• human rights
• world peace
• Includes 192 countries

4
Methods

• All countries provide troops
• Peacekeeping Blue Helmets
• Haiti
• Failures
• Serbia
• Rwanda

5
International Declaration of Human Rights

• Signed in 1948 - non-binding
• All countries promote - universal respect for,
  and observance of, human rights
• Provide support for countries in transition to
  democracy

6
International Declaration of Human Rights

• Foundations in
• Enlightenment
• Bill of Rights
• Declarations of the Rights of Man
• Four Freedoms

7
International Monetary Fund

• Promote International Trade
• - monetary cooperation
• - stabilization of exchange rates
• Put money aside to pay debts

8
World Bank

• Goal is to reduce poverty
• Provide loans leveraged loans
• Marshall Plan

9
World Bank Goals

• Strengthen government
• Build Infrastructure
• Develop financial systems
• Combat corruption
• Education

10
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

• Ended in 1994, became World Trade Organization
• Reduce tariffs in international trade
• Has been expanded to intellectual property rights

11
Shaping Europe

• Helps to foster a capitalist environment
• Provided money, trade, support for countries
• Pulled them away from Communism

12
Maintaining Peace

• Created a community
• Support for other countries when needed
• Has a way to enforce action

13
I got your back if you got mine

• Objective Analyze the role of NATO and SEATO, in
  maintaining security during the Cold War.
• Std 11.9.2

14
Alliances

• Military Alliance
• Key in Cold War
• Support

15
NATO

• North Atlantic Treaty Organization
• Support democracy
• Located around North Atlantic
• Canada, US, Britain, France, West Europe etc.
• Defensive Alliance
• Keep Russians out, Americans in and Germans down

16
SEATO

• South East Asian Treaty Organization
• Block communist gains in Southeast Asia
• Provide coordinated defense and military force
• If country attacked then other participants could
  say no

17
CENTO (METO)

• Middle East Treaty Organization
• Similar to NATO/SEATO
• Only in Middle East
• Stop spread of Communism

18
Warsaw Pact

• Communist Response to NATO
• Made up of only communist countries
• USSR, Albania, Poland, Bulgaria, Czech Republic,
  Romania etc

19
Containment

• Contain Communist
• Military
• Economic
• Use NATO/SEATO
• Main US idea during Cold War
• support free peoples who are resisting attempted
  subjugation by armed minorities or by outside
  pressures

20
Domino Theory

• If one country in Southeast Asia falls then the
  rest will fall
• Looked at Eastern Europe as example