Title: My Body PowerPoint Presentation
1My Body PowerPoint Presentation
2The Skin
The skin is a very important and interesting
organ to learn about. The skin is the largest
organ. The skin is a very flexible organ. The
human skin has many layers. Your skin gives you
the ability to feel things. The human body has
many features and the skin is just one of the
many. The skin is one of the most important
organs in our bodies. There are three layers of
skin, the epidermis, the dermis, and the
hypodermis. The skin protects from the suns
harmful rays. It keeps us hydrated by preventing
fluid loss. The skin also produces vitamin D to
maintain strong bones. Healthy hint Do not stay
in the sun to long without suntan lotion.
http//www.google.com/imgres?imgurlhttp//static.
howstuffworks.com/gif/adam/images/en/skin-layers-p
icture.jpgimgrefurlhttp//
3The Skeleton System
- The skeleton system is very important to the
human body. When youre a baby you have over 300
hundred bones in your body. The spine forms from
curves. Calcium helps build up your bones and can
prevent you from breaking your bones. Your bones
protect your organs. The bones are very important
to the human body. - The skeleton has three major jobs, to protect
the vital organs, gives us our shape, also allows
to move and walk. When you are born you have
around 350 bones in your body. When you are a
adult you will only have 206 bones in your body.
When you get older some bones will join together.
Our bones are held together by strong stretchy
bands called ligaments.
www.google.com.webloc
4The Skeleton System
- Bones are living tissues that rebuild constantly
throughout your life. During childhood and your
teens, your body adds new bone mass faster than
it removes old bone. After about age 20, you can
lose bone faster than you make bone. A major
disease affecting your bones is Osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis, literally means porous bones, and
is a disease that causes the bones in our body to
become fragile and prone to break. Osteoporosis
is a major public health threat for an estimated
44 million Americans, or 55 percent of the people
50 years of age and older. - To have strong bones when you are young, and to
prevent bone loss when you are older, follow
these guides - eating a well-balanced diet rich in calcium and
vitamin D - participating in regular exercise
- taking safety precautions to protect your bones
and prevent falls - avoiding excessive dieting and excessive thinness
- http//www.nof.org/osteoporosis/diseasefacts.htm
- http//www.health.state.ny.us/diseases/conditions/
osteoporosis/promote.htm
5The Nervous System
Nervous tissue is made of two main cells neurons
and glial cells. Neurons send nerve messages.
When you are born you have over the number of
nervous cells than all the stars in the
sky. Nervous cells send shock waves through your
body when you are getting injured, so the nervous
cells can protect you being seriously hurt. As
you can see the nervous system is very important
to the human body. The nervous system of an
organism is a network of cells made to process
information and cause reactions in the body
parts . www.emc.maricopa.edu/.webloc
http//ann13tn.tripod.com/id4.html
6The Nervous System
- In the human body the nervous system has two main
parts, the central nervous system and the
peripheral nervous system. The central nervous
system consists of the brain and spinal chord.
The peripheral nervous system consists of all the
neurons in the body. Healthy hint Eat foods with
calcium in them.
www.clarian.org/.../graphics/images/en/8679.jpg
7The Human Muscles
- The muscles in the human body are very important
to use. You need your muscles to be able to
stretch and bend your body. Your muscles can get
stressed and strained. Your muscles can grow if
you exercise. One of your muscles are the bicep,
the bicep is the muscle that is near the Humurous
(bone). There are many muscles in the human body
and they are all very important. -
The human muscles are in mostly every part of the
body. There are more than 650 individual muscles
in the human body. Muscle cells contain
contractile filaments that move past each other
and change the size of the cell. They are
classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth
muscles. Their function is to produce force and
cause motion.
http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle
Healthy hint exercise daily.
http//www.musclesmagic.com/wp-content/uploads/200
9/07/400px-Muscles_anterior_labeled.png
8The Digestive System
- The Digestive System is very important to the
human body . The digestive system is a series of
organs and glands that process food. In order to
use the food we eat, our body has to break the
food down into smaller molecules that it can
process. It also has to excrete waste. In all
there are about 30 feet of these convoluted pipe
works, starting with the mouth and ending with
the anus.
The digestive system is made out of several
hollow organs, mouth, esophagus, stomach, small
intestine, large intestine, and anus. On the way
the food is broken down, sorted, and reprocessed
before being circulated around the body to
nourish and replace cells and supply energy to
our muscles. For a person to stay healthy,
proper functioning of the digestive systems is
necessary. Healthy hint Eat right and not fast.
http//www.setbc.org/curriculumset/resources/diges
tive_system/digestive_system.gif
9The Digestive System
- The human digestive system is a complex series of
organs and glands that processes food. In order
to use the food we eat, our body has to break the
food down into smaller molecules that it can
process it also has to excrete waste. Most
Digestive organs are tube-like shaped and
contains food as it makes it way through the
body. The Digestive System is a long, twisting
tube that runs from the mouth to the anus plus a
few other organs that produce or store digestive
chemicals. - The digestive process begins in the mouth. Food
is partly broken down by the process of chewing
and by the chemical. After being chewed and
swallowed, the food enters the esophagus. The
esophagus is a long tube that runs from the mouth
to the stomach. It uses rhythmic, wave-like
muscle movements (called peristalsis) to force
food from the throat into the stomach. This
muscle movement gives us the ability to eat or
drink even when we're upside-down. action of
salivary enzymes.
http//www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/anatomy/
digestive/
10The Respiratory System
- The respiratory system is very important to the
human body. The Respiratory System has many
organs that work together to move oxygen through
the body to help us breathe. When air passes
through the nose to the nasal passages called the
windpipe, it gets filtered, moistened, and
heated. The lungs are the main part of the
respiratory, which enables the exchange of oxygen
and carbon dioxide in the blood. With out the
Respiratory System we would not be able to
breathe. http//www.buzzle.com/articles/respirator
y-system-facts.html - The Respiratory System has many functions that
are vital to the human body. Every minute we
breathe, we take in 13pints of air. We breathe
about 9 to 20 times every minute. We inhale and
exhale about 22,000 times per day and in the
process, transport about 300 cubic feet of air.
11The Respiratory System
- Asthma is a long standing (chronic) disease.
When you have asthma, your airways are over
sensitive and inflamed. The tubes that carry air
into the lungs are called airways or bronchioles.
They are more sensitive in people with asthma.
They react to asthma triggers such as colds,
cigarette smoke and exercise faster and more
strongly than normal airways. - More than 2,000,000 people have learned to manage
their asthma at home.
- Healthy hint when you have asthma always carry
an inhaler.
http//www.texaschildrenspediatrics.org/healthlibr
ary/images/respirat.gif
12The Heart
- The Heart is one of the most important organs in
the human body. Your heart is located in the
center of your chest between your lungs. An
adults heart is the size of a fist. It is
important to eat healthy meals and exercise
regularly. If you keep your body in good health
it makes the heart a more efficient organ. - The human heart beats about 50 to 100 times each
minute for a total of 100,000 times a day. An
adult heart pumps about 5 quarts of blood each
minute. That is almost 2,000 gallons of blood
each day. A mans heart weighs about 10 ounces.
Without the heart no one would be able to survive.
13The Heart
- Heart disease is a common cause of death for many
people. More than 24 million people have heart
disease and more than 900,000 people die from
heart disease each year.
- Fortunately there are many ways to prevent heart
disease and live longer - No Smoking or tobacco
- Regular exercise at least 30 minutes per day
- Eat a heart-healthy
- Maintain a healthy weight
- http//www.mayoclinic.com/health/heart-disease-pre
vention/WO00041
http//www.alabelleddiagramofthehumanheart.net/ima
ges/reviews/diagram-3.jpg
14The Circulatory System
- The Circulatory System is very important to the
human body. The Circulatory System is responsible
for transporting materials throughout the entire
body. It transports nutrients, water, and oxygen
to all of your body cells. The Circulatory has
three major parts, the Heart, the Blood, and the
Blood Vessels. Without the Circulatory System we
would not be able to live. - The circulatory system is very interesting to
learn about. It passes nutrients, gases,
hormones, blood cells, etc. to and from cells to
fight diseases and help keep body temperature
stabile. The main parts of the circulatory system
are the heart, the blood, and the blood vessels.
Also, the digestive system works with the
circulatory system to provide the nutrients the
system needs to keep the heart pumping. - Healthy hint Do not eat a lot because it makes
the blood travel slower through your body.
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irc.gif
15Vocabulary
- Circulatory System- The bodily system consisting
of the heart, blood vessels, and blood that
circulates blood throughout the body, delivers
nutrients and other essential materials to cells,
and removes waste products. - Glial cell- Any of the cells making up the glia,
such as the star shaped cells called astrocytes - Neurons cell- A cell of the nervous. Neurons
carry and transmit electrical signals throughout
the nervous system. - Esophagus- The muscular tube that connects the
mouth to the stomach and serves as a passageway
for food. - Hypodermis- A subcutaneous layer of loose
connective tissue containing a varying number of
fat cells.