Ibn Al-Nafis ??William Harvey

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Ibn Al-Nafis ??William Harvey
??????

• ??alasiri(DXYer)

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• Ibn Al-Nafis??
• Ala-al-Din Abu al-Hasan Ali Ibn Abi al-Hazm
  l-Qarshi al-Dimashqi(?Ibn Al-Nafis)????1213?,?????
  ??Noor al-Din Al-Zanki?????????????????????,Ibn
  Al-Nafis?????????????????Shafi'i
  School?????????,????????????

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• 1236?,Ibn Al-Nafis?????,?Al-Nassri????,?????Al-Man
  souri??,???????????????????1288???,???????????????
  mansuriya???

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• ??????????Al-Shamil fi al-Tibb,????????300????????
  ?,????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ????,?????????Mujaz al-Qanun(?The Summary of
  al-Qanun)???????????????????Hippocrates??????

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• ???Ibn Sina's Qanun?????,?????,?????????????,???H
  unayn Ibn Ishaq????????????????"Kitab al-Mukhtar
  fi al-Aghdhiya"?????????????,??????????????

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• ??????????????????????,???????300?????????????????
  ??????,??????????????,????????????????????????????

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• ??????
• ?????????????????????????????????Servetus,Vesalius
  ,Colombo???Harvey?16?????????????????,??????????16
  ????????Ibn AL-Nafis?????????

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• 1924?,??,????????Dr Muhyo Al-Deen Altawi?Albert
  Ludwigs ?????????????,???????????????NO.62243,???
  "commentary on the anatomy of canon of
  avicenna"????????????????????,Ibn
  Al-Nafis?????????????????????????????????????????
  ????????

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• ?Ibn Al-Nafis??,???????????2????????????????????,?
  ??????????????????,????????,????,????????????????,
  ??????????????,??????????????

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• ??,Ibn Al-Nafis??????????????????,????????????
  ??????,???????????????????????????,???????????????
  ??????????????????????vena arteriosa(???)???,?????
  ???,?????,??arteria venosa(???)????,??????

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• ??????????????
• ?????????????????????,?????????????????????????
  ,??????(???)????,????????????,????????????

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• Ibn Nafis??????????????????????????????????,????
  ???????????

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• ?????????????????????????,?????????????????,????
  ????????,????,?????????????????????????

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• Ibn Nafis?????????????,???????????????????????????
  ??(Avicenna's)????????????????????????,???????
  ??????????????????Ibn Nafis????????????

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• ???????????300???1547?,Ibn Nafis??????Belluno?Andr
  ea Alpago?????????????1552?,Micheal
  Servetus??????Christianismi Restitutio???????
  ?????????????????????

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• ???????????????,????????Andreas Vesalius????De
  Fabrica?????????Ibn Nafis????????????????,1542?,?
  ???????,Vesalius??Galen????????????????????
  ???,?????????,???????????????????????????,???????
  ??????????1559?Realdus Colombo??"De re natomice"?

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• ???1628?,William Harvey,??????????????????????,???
  ???????,???????????????????

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• ?????"Exercitatio anatomica de motu cordis et
  sanguinis in animalibus"???????????????????,????
  ?????,???????,??????????,??????????,????,??????,??
  ??????????,??????????

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• ??,????????????(??????,????),????18????Lavosier???

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• ???????????
• ???????????Ibn Nafis???,?????????????????Mieli??
  ???????,??????????Ibn Nafis?????????16????????????
  William Harvey???,???????,?????,?????????

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• Max Meyrholf,????????????????????Ibn
  Nafis?Colombo????????????????????????????William
  Osler?????,Edward Coppola?,Ibn
  Nafis?13????????????????,?????????,??????Colombo?V
  alverde???????,??????????????????????

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• ??Lebanon?Sami Haddad?1936???????????,Ayman???????
  ???????Abdul Kareem Shahadah???????William
  Harvey??300???,Ibn Al-Nafis????????