Introduction%20of%20international%20standards%20in%20energy%20sector

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Introduction of international standards in energy
sector
CF Centre of sustainable production and
consumption Almaty, July 4-6 Safargaleyeva
Guzaliya
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Environmental management systems

• Meaning of EMS
• Tool of effective environmental management at
  adhesion of economic and social opportunities of
  organization
• ISO 14001 is an universal system. It is applied
  
• In organizations of all types
• In objects of different sizes
• In different geographic, cultural and social
  conditions

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Advantages resulting from introduction of
environmental management system

• Introduction of environmental management
  system provides an enterprise with the following
  advantages
• Systematic reduction of negative effect on
  environment,
• Systematic reduction of production and
  exploitation expenses,
• Reduction of payments for pollution and more
  effective implementation of requirements of
  nature protection legislation.

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Advantages resulting from introduction of
environmental management system

• In addition to that, introduction of EMS will
  provide with complex of additional advantages,
  including
• Reduction of risks of emergency situations
  appearance and size of consequences in case of
  their appearance
• Increase of competitive ability of enterprise on
  internal and external markets
• Opportunity of development of new markets
• Creation of more favorable image and improvement
  of relations with consumers, partners, investors,
  state bodies and community
• Increase of investment attractiveness
• Reduction of interest rate on credits
• Reduction rate of payments on environmental
  insurance (insurance of environmental risks of
  enterprises), etc.

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Advantages resulting from introduction of
environmental management system

• Delegation of responsibility for environmental
  impact
• Enterprises have to identify environmental
  aspects
• Analysis of production processes and their
  optimization
• Development of programs on reduction of
  environmental impact
• Development of policy with incurrence of
  liability on implementation of these programs.
  (Policy is an accessible document for wide
  community).
• Regular monitoring of activity due to conduction
  of internal audit

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ISO 14001 introduction examples

• Ermakovskaya GRES power plant
• Implemented and certified on accordance with
  ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 standards.
• The station has been under exploitation more
  than 30 years.
• eco_at_eec-corp.kz

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ISO 14001 introduction examples
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ISO 14001 introduction examples
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ISO 14001 introduction examples
In 2003, JSC EEK has adopted long-term
environment protection programme in that frames,
Aksu TES is implementing replacement of old
electric filters on new ones, providing
efficiency of cinder capture up to 99,6.
Replacement of electric filters on devices of
Alstom Power company has been already conducted.
In addition to that, system of electric and
chemical conditioning of steam gases, allowing
decrease of sulphur oxides by 32 was introduced
in trap aggregates. That system is developed by
environment protection laboratory of Kazakh
Energy Research Institute. Efficiency assessment
was conducted with participation of analytical
laboratory of the Pavlodar territorial agency of
Environment Protection Department. One of the
problems of thermal electric stations working on
solid fuel is utilization of cinder and slag
wastes. Device on selection and output of dry
cinder with production capacity of 100 000 tones
per year was constructed at Aksu TES in order to
decrease amount of wastes. In addition to that,
dust suppression with utilization of multi-year
grasses was organized in the ash dump 2.
Effectiveness of dust suppression is 90.
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ISO 14001 introduction examples

• What are the benefits of system introduction
• Participation of all staff members in solving of
  environmental problems
• Responsibility does not rest on one person
• Adoption of long-term programme on environment
  protection
• Reduction of payments on pollution
• Innovative proposals of personnel on improvement
  of technological processes
• Ennoblement of territory and etc.

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Cleaner Production (CP)

• Systematic application of integrated strategy
  of pollution prevention on production processes,
  goods and services for achieving of positive
  results in economic, social, health protection,
  safety and environment protection sectors.
• (??????????? UNEP)

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Distinction between pollution control and Cleaned
Production

• Implementation time
• Pollution control
• after
• Clean Production
• before

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CP tools

• Base assessment on CP
• Balances of materials, water and energy
• Measured resources (energy, water, raw materials,
  chemicals and etc.)
• Measured quantity of wastes
• Sewage water analysis
• Current and project expenses and prices of
  product units (energy, water and etc.)

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General benefits of CP

• Minimization of waste appearance in the source
• Reduction of prime cost and higher quality of
  products
• Double effect environmental and economical one
• Application possibility of measures of different
  classes (?, ?,?)

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PC application examples

• Tenteksaya Thermal Power Plant (TPP)
• Improvement of technological process due to
  setting up of gas burners, developed in Energy
  Sector Research Institute.
• Effect (calculated values) annual reduction of
  CO2 emissions to atmosphere on 13,5 t, ?? 10 t.,
  on 264 t SOx, NOx 38 t.

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Our contact details
Almaty, mcd. Orbita 1, b.40 Tel 7 (327)
22-66-540 E-mail Gsafargaliyeva_at_carec.kz
www.cspc-ca.net THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION