Multiple Choice Practice

1
Multiple Choice Practice
2
Which of the following is the most likely path of
an organelle that is no longer functioning?

1. ER ? Golgi ? nucleus
2. Golgi ? ER ? lysosome
3. Nucleus ? ER ? Golgi
4. Lysosomes ? fuse with the plasma membrane ? out
   of the cell

3
Which of the following organelles is common to
plant AND animal cells?

1. Chloroplasts
2. Cell wall made of cellulose
3. Mitochondria
4. Centrioles

4
Which of the following are present in prokaryotic
cells?

1. Ribsomes
2. DNA
3. Nucleus
4. All of the above
5. A B only

5
Which organelle(s) is/are used for locomotion
(movement)?

1. Nucleus
2. Flagella
3. Endoplasmic Reticulum
4. Cytoskeleton

6
What scientist was responsible for determining
that all plants are made of cells?

1. Schleiden
2. Schwann
3. Leeuwenhook
4. Virchow

7
What is the function of the smooth ER?

1. Produce proteins
2. Store the cells DNA
3. Detoxify alcohol and drugs
4. Regulate what enters and leaves the cell

8
Which of the following cells would have the
greatest number of lysosomes?

1. Muscle cell
2. Nerve cell
3. Phagocytic white blood cell
4. Plant cell
5. Bacterial cell

9
Which of the following cells would have the
greatest number of mitochondria?

1. Muscle cell
2. Skin cell
3. White blood cells
4. Liver cell
5. Red blood cell

10
Which of the following structure-function pairs
is mismatched?

1. Nucleolus ribosome production
2. Lysosome debris breakdown
3. Ribosome protein synthesis
4. Golgi movement

11
Which of the following is a defining
characteristic of the cells of plants, fungi and
bacteria?

1. The presence of ribosomes
2. The presence of chloroplasts
3. The presence of a cell wall
4. The presence of a cell membrane

12
The fact that chloroplasts and mitochondria
contain their own DNA is support for which of the
following theories?

1. Evolution
2. Endosymbiotic theory
3. Cell theory

13
Which of the following is not part of the cell
theory?

1. All living things are made up of cells
2. Cells are the basic unit of life
3. All cells come from other, existing cells
4. All cells contain a cell wall

14
Which of the following is NOT true of ALL
Prokaryotes?

1. DNA is free-floating within the cytoplasm
2. The only known Prokaryotes are bacteria
3. Cholorplasts trap energy from the sun for the
   cell
4. Ribosomes are present to produce proteins for the
   cell

15
What is the correct pathway for newly synthesized
proteins?

1. Rough ER ? Golgi ? distributed throughout the
   cell
2. Nucleus ? Golgi ? Cell membrane
3. Smooth ER ? Lysosomes ? outside of cell

16
Which of the following regulates what enters and
leaves the cell?

1. Cell wall
2. Chloroplast
3. Cell membrane
4. Golgi Apparatus

17
Which of the following puts the finishing touches
on proteins assembled within the rough ER?

1. Lysosomes
2. Chloroplast
3. Cell membrane
4. Golgi Apparatus

18
Which of the following produces energy for the
cell to use?

1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. Centrioles
4. Golgi Apparatus

19
Which organelle, when it loses water, is
responsible for the wilting of a plant?

1. Cell wall
2. Cell membrane
3. Vacuole
4. Nucleus
5. Chloroplast