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(1) Dental Radiographic Facility : 07-3121101~2755 – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: yukkwa@kmu.edu.tw


1
??????(1)
Dental Radiographic Facility ??????????
?????? ?????? ?????
07-31211012755
yukkwa_at_kmu.edu.tw
2
Components of X-ray machine
3
(tube head)
Correct focus
Parallel X-ray beam
Short cone
Long cone
4
??-2mm ??-1cm
Absorb of unwanted x-ray from all other directions
60 - 90 kVp
Molydenum cup (focal device)
Tungsten filament
??
Copper
Target
3 - 5V
(Tungsten)
Anode ()
Cathode (-)
Window (lead glass)
Tungsten (?) ??3410?
Higher kVp faster electron produced
X-ray release in all directions
Higher (5-20) mA more electron produced
Effective X-ray beam (1)
5
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6
Anode ()
Cathode (-)
Target
Actual focal spot
Focal spot
10mm
X-ray beam
Apparent focal spot
X-ray beam
4mm
7
X-ray Machine gt 90kVp
Rotatory Target
Cathode 1
Anode ()
X-ray beam
Cathode (-)
X-ray beam
Stronger X-ray beam
Cathode 2
X-ray beam
8
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9
X-ray tube
Extraoral film Conventional
Intraoral film
Arm
X-ray tube
Tube head
10
??
11
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12
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13
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14
Speed of Film
?
?
15
Extraoral Film
16
Intensifying Screen
Photoelastic effect
Absorb low energy photons
? ?
Cross over
? ?
Absorb high energy photons
CaWO4 System (Blue light)
17
R
L
18
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19
Control panel
X-ray source
F-H plane
Anterior Bite block
20
Cephalometric radiography
21
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22
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23
Image detectors (Digital)
24
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25
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26
(hyposulfite)
27
(???)
(???)
28
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29
? ? ? ? ?
???? ???? ??
30
(No Transcript)
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