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ATP 100

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Title: ATP 100


1
ATP Cellular Respiration Anaerobic processes Photosyn. Photosyn. 2
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500
2
ATP 100
  • In a molecule of ATP, the TP component of the
    name stands for
  • Ans. Tri-Phosphate (3 phosphate groups)

3
ATP 200
  • How is energy stored in a molecule of ATP?
  • In the adenine component
  • In the bonds between phosphate groups
  • In the the bonds between carbon atoms in the
    ribose sugar
  • In the bond between adenine and ribose

4
ATP 300
  • Energy is released from an ATP molecule when
  • Bonds are broken between phosphate groups

5
ATP 400
  • Which of the following molecules can be used to
    help make ATP in both aerobic and anaerobic
    processes?
  • A) Oxygen
  • B) glucose
  • C) Carbon dioxide
  • D) water

6
ATP 500
  • A biopsy (taking a piece of something) was done
    on the triceps muscle (back of the upper arm) of
    a swimmer immediately following a race, what
    would you expect to find with regards to the
    ratio of ATP to ADP? Explain
  • There would be more ADP since the last phosphate
    was cleaved from the ATP molecule to provide
    energy to the muscle during the race

7
CR 100
  • Cellular respiration takes place in the
  • chloroplast
  • ribosome
  • mitochondria
  • nucleus

8
CR 200
  • Which of the following processes is not part of
    cellular respiration?
  • Krebs cycle
  • glycolysis
  • fermentation
  • Electron transport chain

9
CR 300
  • The organ that contains the highest density of
    mitochondria is
  • Biceps muscle
  • heart
  • eyes
  • lungs

10
CR 400
  • Which process in cellular respiration produces
    the most ATP and why is this process considered
    aerobic?
  • Electron Transport chain - it is aerobic because
    it requires oxygen in order to take place

11
CR 500
  • Based on the graph, which of the following is
    true?
  • ATP production is independent of the amount of
    sugar
  • The amount of cellular respiration is constant in
    muscle cells
  • Cellular respiration increases as sugar
    concentration increases
  • ATP is produced only when sugar concentrations
    are above 4g/L

12
AR 100
  • What does the term anaerobic mean?
  • Without oxygen

13
AR 200
  • In order for bacteria to carry out alcoholic
    fermentation to make alcohol, you would need to
    deprive the bacteria of
  • Amino acids
  • glucose
  • Carbon dioxide
  • oxygen

14
AR 300
  • What happens to the pH inside muscle cells during
    anaerobic exercise and WHY?
  • The pH drops due to a build up of
  • Lactic acid

15
AR 400
  • During an all out sprint, what is the correct
    order of ATP producing processes?
  • Krebs cycle, glycolysis
  • Glycolysis, lactic acid fermentation
  • Glycolysis, electron transport
  • Lactic acid fermentation, Krebs cycle

16
AR 500
  • In a cardiac cell in a damaged area of the heart
    muscle just following a heart attack, what
    substance would you find in abundance in the
    cytoplasm of the cell and why would there be a
    lot of it.
  • Lactic acid - there would be excess since it is
    produced during fermentation when there is a lack
    of oxygen in the cell

17
Photosynthesis 100
  • What is the overall equation for photosynthesis?
  • CO2 H2O --gt C6H12O6 O2

18
Photosynthesis 200
  • The main color that is not absorbed by
    chlorophyll inside chloroplasts is
  • blue
  • green
  • red
  • violet

19
Photosynthesis 300
  • Which of the following is produced in the light
    dependent reactions?
  • Oxygen
  • H2O
  • Glucose
  • Carbon dioxide

20
Photosynthesis 400
  • Which of the following does not directly affect
    the rate of photosynthesis?
  • temperature
  • water
  • Light intensity
  • oxygen

21
Photosynthesis 500
  • Which of the following has the greatest effect on
    plant growth?
  • glucose
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Green light
  • Oxygen

22
Photosynthesis 2 100
  • Photosynthesis occurs in which organelle?
  • mitochondria
  • chloroplast
  • vacuole
  • ribosome

23
Photosynthesis 2 200
  • List two main products of the light dependent
    reactions
  • ATP
  • oxygen

24
Photosynthesis 2 300
  • The Calvin cycle requires ____ and ____ to make
    _______.
  • Oxygen glucose, carbon dioxide
  • CO2 ATP, water
  • CO2 ATP, glucose
  • H2O ATP, oxygen
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