?????(insect ecology):??????????????????

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??? ????? ?????(insect
ecology)??????????????????
??????????,????????? (1)?????(autecology of
insects),?????????,???????????????????,???????????
????????????????????? (2)???????(population
ecology of insects),?????????,????????????????,???
?????????????
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(3)???????(community ecology of
insects),???????,??????????????,??????????????????
??? (4)???????(ecosystem ecology),?????????,??????
????????????
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?????????????????,?????????,??? ???????(ex
perimental ecology of insects)????????(physical
ecology of insects)? ???????(chemical ecology of
insects)? ???????(mathematical ecology of
insects)????????(geographic ecology
ofinsects)????????(genetic ecology of
insect3)? ??????(paleoecology of
insects)? ???????(comparative ecology of
insects)? ???????(behavior ecology of
insects)? ???????(economical ecology of
insects)??
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?????????????????????,???????????
????????,?????,???????,??????????????????????????
???? ????????,?????,?????????????
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???????????????????????????????,????????
?????????????????,????????????????????????????,???
????????????????,?????????????????????,???????????
?????????????????????????????
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• ??? ????????
• ??  ???????????
• (?)???
• ?????45-60 ?
• ??????40-45 ?
• ???8-40 ?
• ??????-10-8 ?
• ?????-40--10?

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???      ??????????????,???840????????3????    
1.????   ????3040??     2.????
  ???2030??????,??????    3.????
  ??820????????,????????,????????,???????,??????
?(????)???
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(No Transcript)
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????????????????(1????????)?????????,???
????N???T????????????K,????????????????,?????????
?????
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• V1/N ????,???,????N??,?????
• KNT
• KN(T-C)??C???????,T-C???????????
• ??
• 1???????????C???????K?
• 2??????????????????
• ?????????????????/????1?????????

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• 3????????NK/(T-C)
• 4?????????T(K/N)C ,???????,?????????????????????
  
• 5?????????????????????????,??????1????????????,???
  ??????

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• ???
• 1????????????,??????????????????
• 2???????????????????????,????S???????
• 3????????????????,?????????????????????
• 4???????1??????????????1????????????????????????,?
  ?????????????????????

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(?)???????????? ???????????????????,?????
?????????????????????????????,????????????????????
,????????? ???????????????
???????????30-70?????,gt90????,??????????????70?
?????
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• (?)??????????
• 1?????Q
• ????R.H.?????T???????M?????T??? ?
• QR.H./T?QM/T
• ???????????????????????,?????????????????

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• 2????
• ???????????????,??????????,?
  ???????????????,???????????,???????????,??????
• ??????????????????????????????????????????
  ,???????????????????????,???????????????????????

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????????????? ???????????390?750µm??,????
???,?????????????????????250?700µm??,??????,?????
???? ????????????????????????????????
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?????????????????????????? 1??????????????,???12
-16h?? ??????????????????
????????????? 2??????????12h??
????????????????? ????????????? 3????????
????????????,25?????????13h,????????? 4?????????
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???(bio1ogical clock) ????????????????????
????????,?????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????,????????????,???
???????,?????(insect clock)?
????????????????????????????,??????????
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????????????

• ??????????????????????????????????????

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?????????????? ????????????  1.????????
????????? ???????????,???????????    2.???????????
?????????????????????????,????????????????????????
,????,?????????,??????????????????????????????,??
?????????????,??????????????
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    3.???????????????????,????????????????????????
??????,???????????????????,????????????,?????????
,????????????????    4.?????????????,????????????
???????????????
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(?)??????????1?????? ???????????????????
???????? 2? ??????    ?????(Plant resistance to
insect)????????????????????,??????????????????????
????????
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• ???????
• 1)??????????????????????????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????????,????????????
• 2)????????????????????????,???????????,??????????
  ????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????
  ??????????????

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• 3)??????????????????????????????????????,????????
  ?,??50???,????????,??????30????????????
• ????????????????????????

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• (?)??????
• 1)?????????????????????????????????????????
• 2)?????????????????????????????????
• ???????????????????

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• 3)?????
• ??(???????????BT)
• ??(???????????)
• ??(?????????????????????)?
• 4)??????????????????????????????