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SPSS%20and%20Simple%20Statistics%20for%20Business

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Title: Business Plan Last modified by: Clifford R. Kettemborough Created Date: 6/2/1995 8:57:26 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Other titles – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: SPSS%20and%20Simple%20Statistics%20for%20Business


1
SPSS and Simple Statistics for Business
  • AFCA Workshops and Tutorials Series

2
Introduction to Statistics (1 of 6)
  • What is Statistics?
  • A Branch of Mathematics
  • Statistic vs. Statistics
  • Data Collection and Organization
  • Surveys/questionnaires
  • Other sources of data
  • Representation of data
  • Tabular format
  • Variables
  • dependent vs. independent
  • type of values

3
Introduction to Statistics (2 of 6)
  • Type of Statistics
  • Descriptive vs. Inferential
  • Examples
  • Working with tabular data
  • Sorting
  • Arranging based on desired properties
  • Representing Data
  • Charts Pie, Histograms, Paretto, Gantt
  • Running Charts, Stem-and-Leaf
  • Other formats

4
Introduction to Statistics (3 of 6)
  • Probabilities
  • Counting Principles
  • Permutations, Arrangements, Combinations
  • Expectations
  • Finite and Continuous Probability
  • Events Independence
  • Conditional Probability
  • Bayes Formula
  • Binomial Distribution
  • Random Variables

5
Introduction to Statistics (4 of 6)
  • Summarization of Data
  • Sample vs. Population
  • Range, Frequency, and Distribution
  • Mean, Mode, Median, as measures of Central
    Tendency
  • Variations, Deviation, Standard Deviation
  • Sampling Methods and Sampling Distributions
  • Normal Distribution Properties
  • z-values
  • t-Student values (small samples)

6
Introduction to Statistics (5 of 6)
  • Hypothesis Testing Null and Alternative
  • Types of Errors
  • One- and Two-Tale Test
  • Proportions
  • Sample Size
  • Tow populations
  • F-values
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Correlation Least Square, Linear, Multi-Linear,
    Non-Linear

7
Introduction to Statistics (6 of 6)
  • Regression
  • Non-normal distributions
  • Non-parametric Methods Analysis of Ranked Data
  • Index Numbers
  • Time Series Analysis
  • Decision Making under Uncertainty
  • Forecasting
  • Statistical Process Control
  • Using run-charts
  • Upper and lower limits

8
SPSS - The Basics (1 of 3)
  • Student vs. Professional version
  • MS Windows Application
  • Look and Feel
  • Common Windows Operations
  • File menu Data vs. Output Window
  • Edit menu
  • Views...
  • Main Functions
  • Working with Data Window
  • Variables and Cases
  • Data Editor vs. Output Window

9
SPSS - The Basics (2 of 3)
  • Computing Simple Statistics
  • Summarizing
  • Computing Central Tendency values
  • Drawing Simple Graphs
  • Editing a Graph
  • Changing the Defaults
  • Menus and Dialog Boxes
  • How they work?
  • Changing the Defaults
  • Cases Sorting and Splitting

10
SPSS - The Basics (3 of 3)
  • Transforming Data Values
  • Pivoting Tables
  • Creating and Displaying Layers
  • Editing Pivot Tables
  • Hiding Rows and Columns
  • Changing Data Display Formats
  • Customizing Tables
  • Organizing Output Windows

11
SPSS - Advanced Functions (1 of 2)
  • File Menu
  • Import and Export formats
  • Spreadsheet files
  • Database files
  • ASCII files delimited vs. fixed columns
  • Edit menu Options
  • Data Window
  • Transpose
  • More on Variables
  • Numeric vs. Non-numeric Data
  • Using Labels

12
SPSS - Advanced Functions (2 of 2)
  • Computing Advanced Statistics
  • t-test
  • ANOVA
  • Linear models
  • Correlation
  • Regression
  • Classification
  • Non-parametric tests
  • Time Series

13
SPSS - Wrap-Up (1 of 1)
  • Getting and Using Help
  • Tutorials
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