Results%20of%20the%20French%20and%20War - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Results%20of%20the%20French%20and%20War

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Results of the French and War Proclamation of 1763 British proclamation banning colonial settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains. Parliament also made life much ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Results%20of%20the%20French%20and%20War


1
Results of the French and War
  • Proclamation of 1763British proclamation banning
    colonial settlement west of the Appalachian
    Mountains.

2
  • Parliament also made life much harder for
    smugglers by giving the vice-admiralty courts
    greater powers. These courts had no juries, and
    their judges treated suspected smugglers as
    guilty until proven innocent.

3
Sugar Act
  • (1764) Law passed by the British Parliament
    setting taxes on molasses and sugar imported by
    the colonies.

4
In what ways did Parliament's new laws increase
British control of the American colonies?
  • Tax and currency regulations.
  • Crackdown on smugglers.
  • Use of vice-admiralty courts.

5
Taxation without Representation
  • James Otis, a lawyer from Boston, was one of the
    first colonists to protest taxation by
    Parliament.
  • Samuel Adams agreed with Otis. He believed that
    Parliament could not tax the colonists without
    their consent and said that agreeing to the tax
    would be dangerous.

6
Committees of Correspondence
  • Committees created in Massachusetts in the 1760s
    to help towns and colonies share information
    about resisting the new British laws.

7
boycott
  • To refuse to buy certain goods method often used
    in protest movements.

8
How did Samuel Adams and James Otis influence
colonial protests against new taxes?
  • They argued for no taxation without
    representation.
  • Adams helped form the Committees of
    Correspondence to organize protests.

9
Stamp Act
  • (1765) Law passed by Parliament that raised tax
    money by requiring colonists to pay for an
    official stamp whenever they bought paper items
    such as newspapers, licenses, and legal
    documents.

10
What methods did the colonists use to protest the
Sugar and Stamp Acts, and what were the results
of their efforts?
  • Boycotts
  • Intimidation
  • Breaking the law
  • Stamp Act repealed!

11
Sons of Liberty
  • Secret societies formed in the mid-1700s by
    colonists to protest new taxes and to frighten
    tax collectors.

12
Patrick Henry
  • Stated that the Stamp Act violated the rights of
    the colonists as British citizens. In addition to
    taxation without representation, the Stamp Act
    denied the accused trial by jury.
  • "If this be treason, make the most of it!"
    Henry's speech convinced the assembly to support
    some of his ideas.

13
repeal
  • To abolish.

14
Declaratory Act
  • Stated that Parliament had the power to make laws
    for the colonies "in all cases whatsoever.
  • Parliament made the rules, not the colonists.
  •  
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