Title: Sensation
1 "Sensation Perception"
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3You are about to witness the perpetrator of a
crime!
Who done it?
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5Describe what you saw. Keep in mind, that this
is a police investigation and that your testimony
can be used in a court of law.
6Young lady or Old lady?
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10Sensation Vs. Perception
11Book Definition The stimulation of sensory
receptors and the transmission of sensory
information into the central nervous system
Book Definition The process by which sensations
are organized into an inner representation of the
world
12Stare at the eye of the red parrot while you
slowly count to 20, then immediately look at one
spot in the empty birdcage. The faint, ghostly
image of a blue-green bird should appear in the
cage. Try the same thing with the green
cardinal, and a faint magenta bird should appear.
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17Which circle in the middle is bigger?
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27If you take a look at the following picture ,
let me tell you ... it is not animated. Your
eyes are making it move. To test this, stare at
one spot for a couple seconds and everything will
stop moving. Or look at the black center of each
circle and it will stop moving. But move your
eyes to the next black center and the previous
will move after you take your eyes away from
it.... Weird
28Pageturner.
- Is this book looking towards you or away from you?
29Are the purple lines straight or bent?
30What influences our perceptions?
SMELLING
SEEING
HEARING
TOUCHING
TASTING
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32Claim In the film Aladdin, the hero whispers,
"Good teenagers, take off your clothes."
http//www.snopes.com/disney/films/aladdin.htm
331) The Pepsi Cool Can In 1990, Pepsi actually
withdrew one of its Cool Can designs after
someone protested that Pepsi was subliminally
manipulating people by designing the cans such
that when six-packs were stacked at grocery
stores, the word SEX would emerge from the
seemingly random design. Critics alleged that the
red and blue lines on the Cool Can design were
far from random.
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37VISUAL PROBLEMS (page 105)
- Strabismus eye muscles dont work together
2. Trichromat normal color vision
3. Farsighted or presbyopia
4. Color Blind sensitive to only black white
5. Astigmatism
6. Brittleness of the lens
7. Dichromat only sensitive to certain colors
partially color blind
8. Nearsighted cant see things far away but
can see things with better visual acuity if they
are near
9. Checking visual acuity
10. Cant see things near can see things with
better visual acuity that are at a distance
38Plate 1
39Plate 2
40Plate 3
41Plate 4
42Plate 5
43Plate 6
44Plate 7
45Plate 8
46Plate 9
47Plate 10
48Plate 11
49Plate 12
50Plate 13
51Plate 14
52Plate 15
53Plate 1
- Both normal and those with all color vision
deficiencies should read the number 12.
54Plate 2
- Those with normal color vision should read the
number 8. - Those with red-green color vision deficiencies
should read the number 3. - Total color blindness should not be able to read
any numeral.
55Plate 3
- Normal vision should read the number 29.
- Red-green deficiencies should read the number 70.
- Total color blindness should not read any numeral.
56Plate 4
- Normal color vision should read the number 5.
- Red-Green color deficiencies should read the
number 2. - Total color blindness should not be able to read
any numeral.
57Plate 5
- Normal color vision should read the number 3.
- Red-Green deficiencies should read the number 5.
- Total color blindness should not be able to read
any numeral.
58Plate 6
- Normal color vision should read the number 15.
- Red-Green deficiencies should read the number 17.
- Total color blindness should not be able to read
any numeral.
59Plate 7
- Normal color vision should read the number 74.
- Red-Green color deficiencies should read the
number 21. - Total color blindness should not be able to read
any numeral.
60Plate 8
- Normal color vision should read the number 6.
- The majority of those with color vision
deficiencies cannot read this number or will read
it incorrectly.
61Plate 9
- Normal color vision should read the number 45.
- The majority of those with color vision
deficiencies cannot read this number or will read
it incorrectly.
62Plate 10
- Normal color vision should read the number 5.
- Those with color vision deficiencies will not
read the number or read it incorrectly.
63Plate 11
- Normal color vision should read the number 7.
- Those with color vision deficiencies will not
read this number or read it incorrectly.
64Plate 12
- Normal color vision should read the number 16.
- Those with color vision deficiencies will not
read this number or read it incorrectly.
65Plate 13
- Normal color vision will read the number 73.
- Those with color vision deficiencies should nor
be able to read this number or will read it
incorrectly.
66Plate 14
- Normal color vision and those with total color
blindness should not be able to read any number. - The majority of those with red-green deficiencies
should read the number 5.
67Plate 15
- Normal color vision and those with total color
blindness should not be able to read any number. - The majority of those with red-green deficiencies
should read the number 45.
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69RULES OR LAWS OF PERCEPTUAL ORGANIZATION
70RULES OR LAWS OF PERCEPTUAL ORGANIZATION
71Figure
Ground
72What law of Perceptual Organization
Continuation
73RULES OR LAWS OF PERCEPTUAL ORGANIZATION
74RULES OR LAWS OF PERCEPTUAL ORGANIZATION
75What law of Perceptual Organization
Proximity
76PERCEPTION OF MOVEMENT
- Autokinetic Effect stationary point of light
- Stroboscopic Motion rapid sequencing of visual
images - Phi Phenomenon rapid sequencing of lights
77Phi Phenomenon
78DEPTH PERCEPTION
MONOCULAR CUES FOR DEPTH
PERSPECTIVE
79DEPTH PERCEPTION
OVERLAPPING or INTERPOSITION
MONOCULAR CUES FOR DEPTH
80DEPTH PERCEPTION
MONOCULAR CUES FOR DEPTH
Shadowing
81TEXTURE GRADIENT
MONOCULAR CUES FOR DEPTH
82MONOCULAR CUES FOR DEPTH
CLEARNESS
PERSPECTIVE
OVERLAPPING or INTERPOSITION
TEXTURE GRADIENT
Shadowing
BINOCULAR CUES FOR DEPTH
RETINAL DISPARITY CONVERGENCE
83PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCIES
SIZE CONSTANCY
84PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCIES
SHAPE CONSTANCY
85PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCIES
COLOR CONSTANCY
86PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCIES
BRIGHTNESS CONSTANCY
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88Optical Illusions
- When principles of
- perception lead to
- misrepresentations of
- reality
Height-Width
Equivocal
Interrupted Extent
Depth
Contrast
Contour