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Negative T

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Title: No Slide Title Author: NIHS Last modified by: gallegosk Created Date: 12/28/2000 3:03:31 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Company – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Negative T


1
Negative Tú Commands
2
Examina estos dos ejemplos...
  • PARAR PRENDER

3
Negative Tú Commands
  • To form negative tú commands with regular verbs,
    we drop the o of the present-tense yo form and
    add the following endings

4
Negative Tú Commands
HABLAR
es
habl
hablo
No hables ahora
5
Negative Tú Commands
COMER
as
com
como
No comas eso.
6
Negative Tú Commands
ABRIR
as
abr
abro
No abras esa puerta.
7
Negative Tú Commands
  • Notice that -ar verbs take the ending -es and
    that -er and -ir verbs take the ending -as.
    Opposite vowel/ending!

8
Algunos verbos del capítulo
9
Stem-changers remain!
10
Stem-changers remain!
  • No enciendas el horno.
  • No pidas demasiada comida.
  • No almuerces en la cafetería.

11
  • Verbs with other irregular yo forms maintain the
    same irregularity in their negative tú commands.
    These verbs include conducir, conocer, decir,
    hacer, ofrecer, oír, poner, salir, tener,
    traducir, traer, venir, and ver.

12
Negative Tú Commands
  • Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have the
    following spelling changes in negative tú
    commands in order to maintain the original sound.

13
Negative Tú Commands
-car (cqu)
TOCAR
toco
toqu
es
No toques el piano.
14
Negative Tú Commands
-gar (ggu)
LLEGAR
llego
llegu
es
No llegues tarde.
15
Negative Tú Commands
-zar (zc)
CRUZAR
cruzo
cruc
es
No cruces aquí.
16
Negative Tú Commands
  • The verbs ir, ser, dar, saber and estar have
    irregular negative tú command forms.

17
Negative Tú Commands
  • Dar No des
  • Estar No estés
  • Ir No vayas
  • Ser No seas
  • Saber No sepas

18
Negative Tú Commands
  • Remember that pronouns are attached to
    affirmative commands.

19
Negative Tú Commands
  • If the pronoun is added to a command form that
    has two or more syllables, write an accent mark
    on the syllable stressed in the present tense.

20
Negative Tú Commands
  • Pico las cebollas?
  • Sí, pícalas.

21
Negative Tú Commands
  • With negative commands, pronouns always go right
    before the verb.

22
Negative Tú Commands
  • Pico los tomates también?
  • No, no los piques.

23
Indica los mandatos familiares afirmativos y negativos de estos verbos.
correr _____ más rápido. No _____ más rápido. llenar _____ el tanque. No _____ el tanque. salir _____ ahora. No _____ ahora. descargar _____ ese documento. No _____ ese documento. levantarse _____ temprano. No _____ temprano. hacerlo _____ ya. No _____ ahora.
corras
Corre
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