??(Max Weber)???,????????????????????,???????????????????? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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??(Max Weber)???,????????????????????,????????????????????

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Title: ??(Max Weber)???,????????????????????,????????????????????


1
??????? ???
2
??
  • ????
  • ??????????
  • ?????????
  • ???????
  • ??????????
  • ???????
  • ?????????

3
??
??????????????????????????????????????????,???????
???????????? ????,???????????????????????????????
????????,??????????????????,??????????????????????
?? ???????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????,?????????????????????
4
?????
  • ??(Max Weber)???,????????????????????,????????????
    ????????
  • ??????????????????????????

5
?????
  • ????????
  • ??????????(public bodies)???????????????????
  • ?????????????(legitimacy)????
  • ????????
  • ?????????

6
???????
  • ?????
  • ?????????,??????????????????????????????????
  • ???????
  • ?????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????
    ???????????????????????????????,????????????(??)??
    ???????

7
???????
  • ?????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????,????
    ????????????????????????
  • ?????
  • ??????????????????,??????????????????????

8
?????
  • ????
  • ????????????????????????,???????????????
  • (?) ?????
  • ???????????????????????????,??????????????????????
    ????????
  • (?)?????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????

9
?????
  • ????
  • ????????????,?????????????????????????????????? ?
  • ????
  • ????????,???????????????????????????????

10
?????
  • ????
  • ??(sovereignty)????????????????????????????,?????
    ?????????,????????,????????????????,??????????????
    ??????????????,??????,?????????????????,???????,??
    ????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????
    ???

11
????????
  • ???????(Staatsform)????????????????????(Regierungs
    system),??????????(Herrschaftsform)?
  • ?????????????????????????????????,???????????? ?

12
??????????????
???? (who rules) ?????? (rule in the interest of all) ??????? (rule in the interest of the rulers)
?? ????(monarchy) ???? (tyranny)
??? ????(aristocracy) ????(oligarchy)
??? ???? (polity) ???? (mob)
13
??????????????
  • ??????????,?????????(check and balance),??????????
    ????,???????????????????????????????????????,?????
    ??????????????,???????????????,??????????????????
    ,?????????????,??????????????
  • ??,?????????????????,????????????

14
????????
  • ??????(totalitarianism)???????(authoritarianism)??
    ?????(democracy)???????????

15
??????
  • Friedrich and Brzezinski?Linz???????????(totalitar
    ian dictatorship)??????????????????????????????,??
    ???????????
  • ??????????????????????????,???????????????????????
    ???????????????????,????????????,?????????????????
    ?????????????????????????,????????????????????????
    ??

16
????
  • ??????,???????????????,???????????????????????????
    ?????,????????????,???????????????????????,???????
    ?????

17
????
  • ???????????????????????????,??????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????,????????(Salazar)??????
    ?(Marcos)?????????????

18
????
  • Ranney????,???????????????????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????????????????????,
  • Roskin????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????????????????????????????

19
????
  • ???????????????????????????????,??????????????????
    ???????????????

20
????
  • ?????????????????,????????,??????????????????
  • ??????????????????(law and order),??????????(peace
    and good)??????

21
????
  • ?????????,?????????????????????????????
  • ????????????,???????????????????,????????????????

22
???????
  • ?????????,?????????????,???????????????
  • ??,??????,???????????????????????????????????,????
    ????????,?????????????
  • ??,??????,??????????????????,??????????,??????????
    ???

23
???????
  • ??????Jessop?????????????????????????,?????????
    (denationalization of the state)???????????????(ho
    llowing out),?????????????????
  • ??,?????????????(destatization of
    politics)?????????????????????????(localization),?
    ??????????????????????????(from government to
    governance)?
  • ??????????????(internationalization of policy
    regimes),???????????,?????????????????,???????????
    ????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????
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