Early Childhood: Psychosocial Development

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Part III
Chapter Ten

• Early Childhood Psychosocial Development

Emotional Development Challenges for
Parents Moral Development Becoming Boys and Girls
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Emotional Development

• Initiative Versus Guilt
• Motivation
• An Experiment in Motivation
• Culture and Emotional Control

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Emotional Development

• Seeking Emotional Balance
• Externalizing and Internalizing Problems
• Sex Differences in Emotional Regulation
• The Brains of Boys and Girls

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Play

• Playmates
• Cultural Differences in Play
• Active Play
• Rough-and-Tumble Play
• Drama and Pretending

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Challenges for Parents

• Parenting Styles
• Baumrinds Three Styles of Parenting
• Problems with Baumrinds Parenting Styles
• Cultural Variations
• Children, Parents, and the New Media

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Moral Development

• Empathy and Antipathy
• Parental Discipline
• Physical Punishment
• Psychological Control
• Exclusion and Conversation
• A VIEW FROM SCIENCE Culture and Punishment

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Becoming Boys and Girls

• Sex and Gender
• Theories of Sex Role Development
• THINKING CRITICALLY Berger and Freud
• Behaviorism
• Cognitive Theory
• Gender and Universal Social Order