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Article II

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Article II The Executive Branch – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Article II


1
Article II
  • The Executive Branch

2
Article 2 Section 1The President and Vice
President
  • Clause 1 Term of Office - the President and
    Vice-President serve 4
  • year terms
  • Clause 2 Electoral College - Electors choose
    the President - States choose the Electors -
    The number of Electors that a state has equals
    the number of Representatives and Senators

3
Article 2 Section 1The President and Vice
President
  • Clause 3 Electing a President - Changed by the
    12th Amendment
  • Clause 4 Time of Elections - Must be the same
    in all states - 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday
    in November - Electors cast their votes on the
    Monday after
  • the 2nd Wednesday in December

4
Article 2 Section 1The President and Vice
President
  • Clause 5 Qualifications - Must be 35 years old
    - A natural born US citizen - A resident of the
    United States for 14 years

5
Article 2 Section 1The President and Vice
President
  • Clause 6 Presidential Succession 1st Vice
    President 2nd Speaker of the House 3rd
    President pro-tempore of the Senate 4th Members
    of the Cabinet

6
Article 2 Section 1The President and Vice
President
  • Clause 7 Presidential Salary - Paid like any
    other Federal employee - Salary may not be
    changed while in office - President may not be
    paid by any other Federal agency or state

7
Article 2 Section 1The President and Vice
President
  • Clause 8 The Oath of Office I do solemnly
    swear that I will faithfully execute the Office
    of the President of the United States, and will
    to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and
    defend the Constitution of the United States.

8
Article 2 Section 2Presidential Powers
  • Clause 1 Military and Executive Powers -
    Commander-in-Chief of all military forces
  • - Manages the federal bureaucracy
  • - Grant a reprieve, or delay of punishment, to a
    person convicted of a federal crime.
  • - Grant a pardon, or excuse from punishment, to
    someone involved in a federal crime, except in
    impeachment cases.

9
Article 2 Section 2Presidential Powers
  • Clause 2 Treaties and Appointments - Make
    treaties with foreign nations, with the approval
    of 2/3 of the Senate.
  • Appoint Supreme Court justices, with the approval
    of a majority of the Senate.
  • - Appoint ambassadors and other important
    executive branch officials, with the approval of
    a majority of the Senate.

10
Article 2 Section 2Presidential Powers
  • Clause 3 Other Appointments - When the Senate
    is not in session, the President may make
    temporary appointments.

11
Article 2 Section 3Presidential Duties
  • The President shall
  • - Address Congress at least once a year
  • (State of the Union Address)
  • Call Congress into Special Session in the case of
    an emergency
  • Adjourn Congress
  • Receive ambassadors from other countries and head
    all national foreign policy.
  • faithfully execute and enforce all laws passed
    by Congress

12
Article 2 Section 4Impeachment
  • The President, Vice-President, and other federal
    officials can be removed from office through the
    impeachment process.

13
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