Title: Early Childhood Program
1Early Childhood Program
- Receive the child with gratitudeEducate them
with loveLet them go forth in freedom.Rudolf
Steiner
2Contents
- What is Steiner Education? 2
- Who was Rudolf Steiner?
- Our Aim 4
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- The Story of Little Sophia 5
- Kindergarten and Childrens Development 6
- Stages of Play 7
- What this means, day-to-day
- Daily routine at Little Sophia
- Our Programs 11
- Playgroup (Birth to 4 years of age)
- Kingfisher and Dragonfly all day kindergarten
- (3½6 years of age)
- Our Teachers 13
3What is Steiner Education?
- children of the factorys employees. Steiner
agreed with four conditions the school would be
open to all children, it would be co-educational,
it would be a unified twelve year school and the
teachers working directly with the children would
take the lead in running the school. Molt agreed
and the school was opened on September 7, 1919. - Consistent with his philosophy, called
anthroposophy, Steiner designed a curriculum
responsive to the developmental phases of
childhood which would nurture the childs
imagination. He thought that schools should cater
to the needs of children rather than the demands
of government or economic forces, so he developed
schools that encouraged creativity and free
thinking. - Steiner schools strive to honour and protect the
wonder of childhood. Every effort is made to
ensure that Steiner schools are safe, secure and
nurturing environments for the children.
- The aim of Steiner schooling is to educate the
whole child, head, heart and hands. The
curriculum is as broad as time will allow and
balances academic pursuits with artistic and
practical activities. - Steiner teachers are dedicated to creating a
genuine love of learning within each child. By
freely using arts and activities in the service
of teaching academics, the internal motivation to
learn is developed in the students, doing away
with the need for competitive testing and
grading. - Who was Rudolf Steiner?
- Rudolf Steiner was an Austrian philosopher,
scientist and artist who was a forerunner in the
field of modern spiritual scientific
investigation. - In 1919, he was invited to give a series of
lectures to the workers of the Waldorf-Astoria
cigarette factory in Stuttgart, Germany. As a
result, the factorys owner, Emil Molt, asked
Steiner to establish a school for the
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4- Steiner education also has a consistent
philosophy of child development underlying the
curriculum. All subjects are introduced in an age
appropriate manner. - As part of a holistic education, Steiner school
graduates are academically well-prepared for, and
consistently gain admission to, top universities. - Currently there are more than 995 Steiner schools
in 60 countries, serving approximately 120,000
students worldwide.
- Religion in Steiner schools
- Classes in religious doctrine are not part of the
Steiner curriculum and children of all religious
backgrounds attend Steiner schools. The spiritual
guidance provided is aimed at awakening the
childs natural reverence for the wonder and
beauty of life. - Seasonal festivals are important times of the
kindergarten year and foster a meaningful
connection with natures cycles. They are
important parts of the program and are central
points of celebration for families as well.
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5Our Aim
- Our aim is to foster enthusiasm, joy and wonder
for life in an environment of goodness, beauty
and imagination. - Kindergarten is an extension of the home
environment. Little Sophia provides a warm,
protective space stimulated by creative play,
story telling, singing, baking, painting and
colour. - Our kindergarten program encourages children to
enter the world at a natural pace. - At Little Sophia children are surrounded by
caring people and treasures from nature which
assist in the development of an appreciation,
respect and care for our world.
- Little Sophia considers it important that, in the
early years, a childs environment is familiar,
calm and provides an enriching foundation for
play, exploration and experimentation. - Special care is given at Little Sophia to create
a play environment that is beautiful, unhurried
and secure. - We make sure we give children high staff-to-child
ratios and that each person brings a high level
of experience and care to their time with the
children. Our toys and rooms are beautiful,
allowing each child to bring their own
imagination to play. The food we eat and
materials we handle are natural and wholesome.
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6The Story of Little Sophia
- Little Sophia has been part of the community in
different forms for over 21 years. - We are proud to be an independent, not for profit
inner-city Steiner kindergarten in Melbourne and
the first qualified and Steiner Association
approved sessional kindergarten incorporating all
day kindergarten in Australia. - The quality and depth of our experience speaks
volumes for the care and love our community of
teachers, organisers and parents bring to our
kindergarten, and the warmth and joy they take
home.
- Little Sophia has lived in Abbotsford Street
since 2005, in a little cottage with gardens
front and back. We enjoy being walking distance
to the Sophia Mundi prep12 campus in the
beautiful surroundings of the Abbotsford Convent,
the Collingwood Childrens Farm and the river.
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7Kindergarten and Childrens Development
- The first phase of a childs life, from birth to
around the seventh year, is a time of remarkable
physical growth, culminating in the change of
teeth. This is a time of action and imitation. - This period is the time for creative play,
evidenced by the childs inclination to immerse
themselves in the imaginative world. At Little
Sophia we foster this will and direction,
bringing focus and joy to play and the lessons it
teaches.
- When the time comes for intellectual activity,
this focus and joy will be an innate part of
their learning. - Little Sophias programs encourage the childs
imagination to unfold through play. We consider
that self-directed, active play, is preferable to
externally planned and led activities. - Play allows the child to develop the ability to
concentrate, think creatively and be thoroughly
absorbed in an endeavor.
If a child has been able to play, to give up his
whole living being to the world around him, he
will be able to, in the serious tasks of latter
life, devote himself with confidence and power to
the service of the world. Rudolf Steiner
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8Stages of Play
- Rudolf Steiner spoke of three phases or epochs of
play. At kindergarten, we are concerned with the
second and third stages of play. - The second stage of play
- The second phase of play occurs from about the
third to the fifth year the age of imitation.
This stage is marked by the rapid development of
new faculties and expressions. All the energy
which previously went into learning to stand,
walk, speak and think in the first stage of
development now finds a new field of endeavor. - Notable at this stage is the childs ability to
create real things out of simple objects, such
as using a log as an iron, or a seed as a potato.
The child learns by imitating daily events,
constantly growing with each new discovery. This
is the wonder of creative imagination.
- The third stage of play
- In the third stage, from five to seven years, the
primary stimulus is not always from the outside
world but increasingly comes from within. Play is
still based on the imitation of adults in the
environment, but play is increasingly inspired by
images they have of what they want to do. - The play environment
- Everything within the kindergarten environment
should contribute to an appreciation of genuine
and real beauty. - The kindergarten has a preference for toys and
materials that are simple and natural so
individual imagination determines the use of each
object. For example, coloured cloths in a basket
can become capes, babies blankets, princess
veils, an ocean, a cubby whatever the child
wants it to be.
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9 - Electronic media and its effects on the child
- Little Sophia considers that a childs exposure
to electronic media produces outcomes that are in
direct opposition to the education offered in our
kindergarten. If you have not encountered the
idea of a media-free childhood before, it can
come as a surprise, especially when, in our
modern society, most children spend quite a lot
of time in front of the television or computer
screen. - The kindergarten believes that the negative
outcomes of watching television and DVDs,
listening to the news and advertising on radio
and playing computer games far outweigh any
positive ones. - The strong influence of television and other
media in a childs life is visible in many ways,
and can be clearly seen in their play. The
children may seem stuck in creative play,
unable to play anything but a superhero or
monster while other children seem to
- lose their imagination and cant think of
anything to play at all. - More subtle changes may be noted in a child who
cannot sit still during a story, making it a
distressing time instead of a time of wonder and
delight. There are many well documented negative
effects of television on children including
hyperactivity, lack of attention span, inability
to complete tasks and perhaps the least
desirable the dimming effect it has on the
childs wonderful imagination. - For more information, read
- Whos Bringing Them Up? TV and Child Development
by Martin Large (Hawthorn Press, 1990)
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10What this Means, Day-to-Day
- At Little Sophia, the teacher leads by example,
working with the children. A daily rhythm
balances periods of relaxed free play and
receptive, quiet activities such as drawing,
painting and listening to stories, with those of
more directed effort and active pursuits, such as
circle games, outside play and more. - Children feel both the pleasure of solitary play
and the rewards of being part of the group. - The kindergarten room is organised into areas
such as the home corner, the kitchen and the
block corner, which invite the children into a
story. Every toy has a place in a basket or on a
shelf and when the teachers song or action moves
the group to the next activity, the children know
where each toy belongs.
- Little Sophias teachers work to create an
atmosphere of reverence for one another and the
world. Calm and discipline is maintained through
familiarity and routine, by balancing the flow of
activity through the day, and through the teacher
embodying respect and nurturing worthy of
imitation. - High teacher/student ratios support this
approach, as does the use of high quality
materials which impart a sense of beauty and
respect. - Parent involvement, such as through helping to
prepare morning tea, helps to bring Little Sophia
further into the childs familiar world, as well
as allowing parents to see their childs day.
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11Daily Routine at Little Sophia
- Morning and afternoon tea is another focal point
for which the children help prepare food and the
table. - Much like at home, cooking is an essential part
of our program and of a child's environment.
Quality is vital. Whenever possible, we use
biodynamic or organic produce, prepared each day
with love and care. Each morning the smells of
cooking fill our kindergarten room. - The children gather again for a closing story and
song to end the session.
- Each session at Little Sophia usually begins with
a free play period, either outside in the garden,
or inside the kindergarten room. - This may be followed by a more organised activity
such as bread baking or painting. - A free play period may follow before the children
help to tidy away the wooden animals, stones,
stools, cloths and tables that they have used to
build towers, farms, shops or houses, and other
play activities.
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12Family Playgroup
- Each session is rich with homely activities,
songs, rhymes and stories which celebrate the
seasons. Parents are offered craft activities
such as knitting and hand sewing to create toys
which can be taken up if so desired. All
playgroups are facilitated by a Steiner trained
group leader. Term fees apply. - Playgroup is a wonderful opportunity for your
child to explore a social environment beyond the
family home. It is also an ideal stepping stone
from informal mothers groups into a more formal
setting with parents present, ultimately leading
into kindergarten when their parents no longer
accompany them.
- Offered on Mondays throughout the school term for
children aged 1 month 3.5 years - Group 1 9.30am 11.30am
- Group 2 1.00pm 3.00pm
- The Playgroup setting is one of warmth, nurturing
beauty, and parental support. The program seeks
to protect and nurture early childhood and it is
play based. It is imbued with a gentle rhythm of
play (inside and outside) coming together for
circle songs, washing of hands and sharing a
morning or afternoon tea of simple, healthy food.
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13Kingfisher and Dragonfly Programs
- (3½ to 6 years of age)
- All day Kindergarten
- Kingfisher Monday Friday
- Dragonfly Tuesday Friday
- 8.30am to 4.30pm
- Families can choose their childs days of
attendance. The kindergarten has a preference for
a minimum of 2 days and maximum of 4 days to
foster continuity for the child. - The Kingfisher and Dragonfly programs are
provided for children who are 3.5 to 6 years of
age. Our programs are unique having children of a
mixed age together. These programs are offered 48
weeks per year and the Child Care Benefit and
Child Care Rebate are available for eligible
families. - Children are guided by their kindergarten teacher
in activities that are outward focused, such as
outdoor play, shared songs and ring games and an
equally important inward focused time, with
indoor play, water color painting or gathering
together for story time and circle time.
- The program provides an opportunity for children
to be in a family group with children of mixed
ages. It operates throughout the year except for
public holidays and four weeks over the Christmas
holidays. - The Kingfisher and Dragonfly teachers design the
programs and work with the children and
kindergarten assistants to create an environment
that is calm and nurturing for all.
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14Our Teachers
- The greatest influence on a child must be the
people around them, and with this in mind, the
teachers at Little Sophia strive to be worthy of
a child's imitation. This applies to all aspects
of behaviour, conduct and being. Children, and
their learning processes, are deeply impacted by
the environment and the people around them. As
adult role models, how we move about the
children, and how we speak to them, matters. - Rather than be involved with the children in
their play, we have tasks of our own to undertake
and complete such as sewing, winding balls of
wool, polishing our wooden play materials or
gardening. Our kindergarten is like a home, so
tasks of maintenance and repair are part of our
daily routine. - The children invariably want to become involved
and thats one of the ways they learn the skills
of life.
- All of our teachers at Little Sophia are state
trained and have over 30 years combined Steiner
training. - All of our teachers have a range of skills and
accomplishments from organic biodynamic cooking,
painting, lyre, doll making, craft, puppeteering
and masterful storytelling.
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15- Kindergartens contact details
- Address 35-37 Abbotsford St, Abbotsford VIC
3067 - Phone (03) 9417 2537
- Email admin_at_littlesophiakindergarten.org.au
- www.littlesophiakindergarten.org.au
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