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Title: HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING


1
HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING
Prof. dr Maja Todorovic
2
Subject description
  • THE AIM
  • Acquiring knowledge and skills in the field of
    heating and air-conditionig systems - the concept
    of indoor environmental parameters and thermal
    comfor, climate characteristics, heat trnasfer
    through building enevelope, types of cental
    heating systems, heating bodies and system
    equipment methods of calculation energy needs
    and significant parameters comfort conditions
    and design parameters, central air conditioning
    systems, energy sources, final and primary
    energy, domestic hot water systems optimization
    of HVAC systems and the application of passive
    techniques.

3
Subject description
  • OUTCOME
  • Students are acquiring knowledge and skills in
    the field of heating, ventilation,
    air-conditionig systems and domestic hot water
    systems Students are aquanted with methods of
    calculation of systems capacity and methods of
    calculations of annual energy demands which they
    can performe in practise. Students can link the
    basic knowledge and apply it on buildings energy
    calculations.

4
Subject description
  • THEORETICAL LECTURES
  • ?he concept of indoor environmental parameters
    thermal comfort climate characteristics and
    inpact to indoor environment metheorological
    parameters. Heat transfer through building
    envelope, transsmmision and ventilation heat
    losses. Central heating systems in buildings,
    types of heting fluids and heating bodies,
    central and local control of heating output, heat
    sources, final and primary energy, devices and
    equipment in central heating systems, methods of
    calculation of annual heating demand.
    Air-conditioning and ventilation systems, heat
    gains and cooling loads, Solar radiation impact,
    local and central air-conditioning systems,
    elements of air handling units. Systems for
    domestic hot water preparation, consumption
    dynamics, installed capacity, annual energy
    consumption of DHW systems. Cooling devices and
    cooling capacity, energy efficiency ratio, system
    losses, annual energy demand for cooling and
    ventilation. Systems optimization and passive
    techniques.

5
Subject description
  • EXERCISES
  • Auditory exercises consist of following parts
    Example of calculation of thermal properties of
    elements of the building envelope - the
    determination of the coefficient of thermal
    conductivity, specific transmission and
    ventilation losses, calculation of installed
    capacity for heating and cooling, design
    conditions and schadules of use of technical
    systems, determination of annual energy needs.

6
The matrix theoretical lectures
Theoretical classes Theoretical classes Theoretical classes
??-1 Introduction and thermal comfort 3 classes
??-1 indoor environmental parameters thermal comfort climate characteristics and inpact to indoor environment metheorological parameters Air temperature, humidity, wind and Solar radiation summer and winter design conditions. indoor environmental parameters thermal comfort climate characteristics and inpact to indoor environment metheorological parameters Air temperature, humidity, wind and Solar radiation summer and winter design conditions.
??-2 Heat transfer through building envelope 3 classes
??-2 heat transmision through building elements heat bridges moisture transfer and condensation air infiltration and natural ventilation. heat transmision through building elements heat bridges moisture transfer and condensation air infiltration and natural ventilation.
??-3 Central heating systems in buildings 3 classes
??-3 types of central heating systems, heating fluids types of heating bodies, mechanizms of heat transfer piping systems, pumps and valves central and local control of heatig output heating fluid temperature influence to heating output and thermal comfort. types of central heating systems, heating fluids types of heating bodies, mechanizms of heat transfer piping systems, pumps and valves central and local control of heatig output heating fluid temperature influence to heating output and thermal comfort.
7
The matrix theoretical lectures
Theoretical classes Theoretical classes Theoretical classes
??-4 Central heating systems equipment 3 classes
??-4 heat sources in central heating systems biolers in heating systems bioler room and its elements expansion vessels measurements and commissioning. heat sources in central heating systems biolers in heating systems bioler room and its elements expansion vessels measurements and commissioning.
??-5 Annual heating demands and heat consumption 3 classes
??-5 dominant parameters influences heating energy consumption measurements to improve existing heating systems final and primary energy methods for calculating annual heat consumption measurements of heat consumption in buildings. dominant parameters influences heating energy consumption measurements to improve existing heating systems final and primary energy methods for calculating annual heat consumption measurements of heat consumption in buildings.
??-6 Cooling load and air-conditioning system dynamics 3 classes
??-6 heat gains and cooling load transparent fasade elements Sun radiation protection shading coefficients and its influence to cooling load internal heat gains. heat gains and cooling load transparent fasade elements Sun radiation protection shading coefficients and its influence to cooling load internal heat gains.
8
The matrix theoretical lectures
Theoretical classes Theoretical classes Theoretical classes
??-7 Air-conditioning and ventilation systems 3 classes
??-7 comfort and industrial air-conditioning and ventilation local devices for air treatment central air-conditioning systems air handling unit elements central systems with fan-coils. comfort and industrial air-conditioning and ventilation local devices for air treatment central air-conditioning systems air handling unit elements central systems with fan-coils.
??-8 Systems for domestic hot water (DHW) preparation 3 classes
??-8 central systems for DHW preparation design conditions and consumption dynamics losses in DHW systems solar systems for DHW preparation. central systems for DHW preparation design conditions and consumption dynamics losses in DHW systems solar systems for DHW preparation.
??-9 Cooling devices and annual cooling demands 3 classes
??-9 cooling energy and cooling devices energy efficiency ratio losses in cooling systems annual cooling demand annual energy demand for mechanical ventilation. cooling energy and cooling devices energy efficiency ratio losses in cooling systems annual cooling demand annual energy demand for mechanical ventilation.
??-10 Systems optimization and passive techniques 3 classes
??-10 waste haet recovery heat exchangers adiabatic and indirect adiabatic cooling night ventilation technique passive cooling, automatic control of the system. waste haet recovery heat exchangers adiabatic and indirect adiabatic cooling night ventilation technique passive cooling, automatic control of the system.
9
The matrix subject structure
HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING
Week Lectures Lectures Lectures Lectures Lectures Lectures Lectures Classes weekly
Week Lecture activities Lecture activities Lecture activities Lecture activities Other activities Tests Tests Classes weekly
Week Theoretical Theoretical Excersise Excersise Other activities Tests Tests Classes weekly
1 AT-1 3 EX-1 2       5
2 ??-2 3 EX-2 2       5
3 ??-3 3 EX-3 2       5
4 ??-4 3 EX-4 2       5
5   0 CO-1 3   T-1 2 5
6 ??-5 3 EX-5 2       5
7 ??-6 3 EX-6 2       5
8 ??-7 3 EX-7 2       5
9   0 CO-2 3   T-2 2 5
10 ??-8 3 EX-8 2       5
11 ??-9 3 EX-9 1   T-3 1 5
12 ??-10 3 EX-10 2       5
13     CO-3 5       5
14           CO-4 5 5
15           FE 5 5
????   30   30     15 75
10
Thank you for your attention Maja
Todorovic, University of Belgrade, Faculty of
Mechanical Engineering, Kraljice Marije 16, 11120
Belgrade 35, Serbia mtodorovic_at_mas.bg.ac.rs
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