Title: Mawlana Hazar Imam's Key Messages on Faith and Ethics
 1Mawlana Hazar Imam's Key Messages onFaith and 
Ethics
A presentation byKamaluddin Ali Muhammad 
 2Future Practice of Tariqah-1
-  Much work has been done, in particular by the 
Institute of Ismaili Studies, to research our 
diverse traditions in literature, folklore and 
religious practices. My Jamats around the world 
have strong sentiments on these matters. Careful 
analysis has been made of the theological and 
historical authenticity of our pluralistic 
heritage.  
  3Future Practice of Tariqah-2
-  The same careful enquiry is being applied to 
the wide body of Tafsir across the Ummah and 
across time, in order to achieve a thorough 
comprehension of the multiple schools of 
interpretation of the Holy Quran, including 
those of Fatimid times. 
  4Future Practice of Tariqah-3
-  When these endeavours will have been completed 
to my satisfaction, I will make available to the 
Jamat worldwide my thoughts and reflections in 
regard to the future practice of the Shia Ismaili 
Tariqah of Islam.  -  (Golden Jubilee Irshad, Aiglemont, 11-07-2007) 
 
  5Understanding of the Quran
- There are thousands of interpretations 
 - To seek correct understanding of the Quran under 
the guidance of Imam  - Guidance on ongoing basis 
 - Role of intellect 
 - Happiness from the books of Talim curriculum. 
 -  (Dar-es-salaam, Tanzania, 17-08-2007)
 
  6Freedom of interpretation-1
-  "This programme is also an opportunity for 
achieving insights into how the discourse of the 
Quran-e-Sharif, rich in parable and allegory, 
metaphor and symbol, has been an inexhaustible 
well-spring of inspiration, lending itself to a 
wide spectrum of interpretations.  
  7Freedom of interpretation-2
-  This freedom of interpretation is a generosity 
which the Qur'an confers upon all believers, 
uniting them in the conviction that All-Merciful 
Allah will forgive them if they err in their 
sincere attempts to understand His word. 
  8Freedom of interpretation-3
-  Happily, as a result, the Holy Book continues 
to guide and illuminate the thought and conduct 
of Muslims belonging to different communities of 
interpretation and spiritual affiliation, from 
century to century, in diverse cultural 
environments. 
  9Freedom of interpretation-4
-  The Noble Quran extends its principle of 
pluralism also to adherents of other faiths. It 
affirms that each has a direction and path to 
which they turn so that all should strive for 
good works, in the belief that, wheresoever they 
may be, Allah will bring them together.  -  (13-10-2003, London, UK) 
 
  10Qur'an on freedom of interpretation
-  "For each We have appointed a divine law and a 
traced-out way. Had Allah willed He could have 
made you one community. But that He may try you 
by that which He has given you (He has made you 
as you are). So vie for one another in good 
works. Unto Allah you will all return, and He 
will then inform you of that wherein you differ". 
(548)  
  11True Nature of Islam (London, October 19, 2003) 
Yes
No
- Fluid, 
 - Progressive 
 - Open-ended 
 - Intellectually informed 
 - Spiritually inspired
 
- Hardened, 
 - Monolithic 
 - Absolutist 
 - Obscurantist 
 
  12Freedom of religion vs. freedom from religion-1
-  A deepening sense of spiritual commitment-and 
the ethical framework that goes with it-will be a 
central requirement if we are to find our way 
through the minefields and the quick sands of 
modern life. A strengthening of religious 
institutions should be a vital part of this 
process.  
  13Freedom of religion vs. freedom from religion-2
-  To be sure, freedom of religion is a critical 
value in a pluralistic society. But if freedom of 
religion deteriorates into freedom from 
religion-then societies will find themselves lost 
in a bleak and unpromising landscape-with no 
compass, no roadmap and no sense of ultimate 
direction.  -  (Evora, Portugal,12-02-2006)
 
  14Sunless day of despair 
-  The day we no longer know how, nor have the 
time nor the faith to bow in prayer to Allah 
because the human soul that He has told us is 
eternal is no longer of sufficient importance to 
us to be worthy of an hour of our daily working, 
profit seeking time, will be a sunless day of 
despair.  -  (Peshawar University, 30-11-1967)
 
  15Unity and diversity of human race-1
-  Our spiritual understandings, like those of 
your Academy, are rooted, of course, in ancient 
teachings. In the case of Islam, there are two 
touchstones which I have long treasured and 
sought to apply. The first affirms the unity of 
the human race, as expressed in the Holy Qu'ran 
where God... says the following  
  16Unity and diversity of human race-2
-  O mankind! Be careful of your duty to your 
Lord, Who created you from a single soul and from 
it created its mate and from the twain hath 
spread abroad a multitude of men and women. (41) 
  17Unity and diversity of human race-3
-  This remarkable verse speaks both of the 
inherent diversity of mankind - the multitude - 
and of the unity of mankind - the single soul 
created by a single Creator - a spiritual legacy 
which distinguishes the human race from all other 
forms of life.  -  (Tutzing, Germany 20 May 2006 )
 
  18Sayings of Hazrat Ali (a.s.)
-  No belief is like modesty and patience, no 
attainment is like humility, no honour is like 
knowledge, no power is like forbearance, and no 
support is more reliable than consultation. 
(Tutzing, Germany 20 May 2006) 
  19Spiritual roots of tolerance 
-  The spiritual roots of tolerance include, it 
seems to me, a respect for individual conscience 
- seen as a Gift of God - as well as a posture of 
religious humility before the Divine. It is by 
accepting our human limits that we can come to 
see The Other as a fellow seeker of truth -- and 
to find common ground in our common 
quest.(Tutzing, Germany 20 May 2006) 
  20Spirituality not escaping from world 
-  Let me emphasize again, however, that 
spirituality should not become a way of escaping 
from the world but rather a way of more actively 
engaging in it.  -  (Tutzing, Germany 20 May 2006)
 
  21Cosmopolitan Ethic 
-  But societies which have grown more pluralistic 
in makeup, are not always growing more 
pluralistic in spirit. What is needed -- all 
across the world -- is a new cosmopolitan 
ethic-- rooted in a strong culture of 
tolerance.  -  (Tutzing, Germany 20 May 2006)
 
  22Arrogance vs. humility
-  "In the ethical realm-as in the educational 
realm-one of the great stumbling blocks is 
arrogance. Even the resurgence of religious 
feeling-which should be such a positive 
force--can become a negative influence when it 
turns into self-righteousness. All of the worlds 
great religions warn against this excess-yet in 
the name of those same religions too many are 
tempted to play God themselves-rather than 
recognizing their humility before the Divine.  -  (Evora, Portugal,12-02-2006)
 
  23Personal Humility
-  A central element in a truly religious outlook, 
it seems to me, is the quality of personal 
humility-a recognition that strive as we might, 
we will still fall short of our ideals, that 
climb as we might, there will still be unexplored 
and mysterious peaks above us. It means 
recognizing our own creature hood-and thus our 
human limitations. In that recognition, it seems 
to me, lies our best protection against false 
prophecies and divisive dogmatism.  -  (Evora, Portugal,12-02-2006)
 
  24Ethics in the society-1
-  Let me reflect for a moment on the matter of 
ethics - and the importance of ethical 
commitments not only in government but throughout 
society. Competent civil society is a major 
contributor to development particularly where 
democracies are less well established, or where 
governmental efforts are inadequate. 
  25Ethics in the society-2
-  The absence of corruption or fraud in 
government is not enough. Fraud in medicine, 
fraud in education, fraud in financial services, 
fraud in property rights, fraud in the exercise 
of law enforcement or in the courts, are all 
risks which can have a dramatic impact on social 
progress. 
  26Ethics in the society-3
-  This is especially true in rural environments, 
where fraud is often neither reported nor 
corrected, but simply accepted as an inevitable 
condition of life. This is why the serious and 
sustained ethical formation of students and 
teachers is an essential dimension of the 
Academies program.  -  (Dhaka, Bangladesh, 22-05-08)
 
  27For KamalZar Collections Please visit 
www.kamalzar.com 
 28THANKS
- Special thanks to 
 - Mr. Amir Ali Kasim Ali 
 - (HRD, Itreb for Pakistan) for his help in 
preparing the presentation