1
??????- ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?2 ?????????
????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????????????? ?
????? ??? ?? ??????????? ?????

2
?????? 3 (?????????? ? ???????)-20 ???????

• 13 ??????? ? ??????? ???????
• 7 ??????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????????
• ????????????? ????? 40 ???.

3
?????????? ?4-?10 ?11-?16

• ??????????? ????????? ???? ???????.
• ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ???????
  ?????????????.
• ??????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???
  ???????????, ???? ???? not ??????? ????????
  ??? ?????????? ????????????? ????? ? ?????????
  ???????.
• ??????????? ???? ??????? ? ?????????, ???
  ??????????? ????? ????????????? ? ??????????
  ???????? ?????????
• ?????????? ???? ?????? ? ????? ???????
•  
• ????????????? ?????-10 ???.

4
Prefixes

• antiagainst-antinuclear
• bitwo-bilingual
• cowith-cooperation
• deacting against-decomposition
• exbefore, former- ex-general
• interbetweeninternational
• overtoo-muchovereat
• postafterpostwar
• prebeforeprejudge
• reagainreread
• semihalfsemicircle
• superabovesupernatural
• transacrosstransatlantic
• trithreetricycle
• undernot enoughunderestimate
• unioneunicycle

5
There are certain prefixes which show an opposite
state.

• un- unhappy ir- (before r)
  irrestible
• im- impossible il- (before l)
  illegal
• mal- malfunction in- incompetent
• 
  dis- disagree

6
Suffixes

• ee (with passive meaning)employee
• er (with active meaning)employer
• ful a) withcareful
• b) indicates quantaty spoonful
• ish a)with the quantaty childish
• b)rathersmallish
• less withoutcareless
• proof- safe againstwaterproof

7

• To describe people we add -ar
• music- musician -er
• 
  -or
• 
  -ian

8
Nouns formed from verbs

• -age-break-breakage
• -al-propose-proposal
• -ance-annoy-annoyance
• -ationorganise-organisation
• -enceprefer-preference
• -mentamuseamusement
• -sionsuspendsuspension
• -sisanalyseanalysis
• -fiondirect-direction
• -yperjureperjury

9
Nouns formed from adjectives

• -ance-tolerant-tolerance
• -cy-fluent-fluency
• -ence-obedient-obedience
• -ion-desperate-desperation
• -iness-happy-happiness
• -ity-popular-popularity
• -ment-contentcontentment
• -tyroyalroyalty
• -yhonesthonesty

10
Nouns formed from verbs

• -able-bearable
• -ive-decide-decisive

11

• Verbs formed from adjectives / nouns
• -en-dark-darken fright- frighten

12

• B4 Tommy was wearing a thick warm scarf and
  looked very happy. He _______ a HAVE
• sore throat.
• Its your fault, said Mum angrily in the
  morning when she was leaving for
• work. Youve eaten too much ice cream,
  havent you?
• Tomorrow your friends are going on a
  picnic, and you will stay at home.
• B5 Tommy switched on the telly but there.
  _____________ nothing interesting on. BE
  
• He reached for the bookshelf and took an
  old book with a picture of a ship
• B6 on the cover. He had lots of books
  but_________ reading them, as he
  NOT LIKE
• prefered films.
• However, he opened the book. It was about the
  adventures of a brave captain
• B7 and his _______ On their way to India they
  survived through storms and fought SEAMAN
• B8 pirates. A treasure chest _______________ by
  them at the end of the journey. FIND
• When Mum came home, she saw Tommy searching
  the bookshelf. The book with
• a ship on the cover was on the bed. My
  favorite book, said Mum. I liked it
• when I was as old as you are now. Why dont
  you want to read it?
• B9 Because I __________ it already. said
  Tommy.
  READ
• B10 I_________ For another one.
  
  LOOK
  

13
Girl Pop Stars

• B11 The most ___________ pop group in history was
  the Beatles and the SUCCESS
• most exiting bands of the 1960-s and 1970 were
  male bands.
• B12 The Spice girls were ___________ when they
  became famous in the USUAL
• 1990-s.
• However, now female pop- groups are not only
  common but quite
• interesting from a
• B13 ________ point of view as well
  
  MUSIC
• B14 But what happens when a schoolgirl
  _______becomes very wealthy SUDDEN
• and well- known?
• B15 She leaves behind the boring life other girls
  lead? Earns a lot of
• money and buys _________ clothes
  
  EXPENSE
  
• B16 She gets _______ to trendy parties. Will she
  forget all her INVITE
• old schoolmates
•  

14

• ???????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ?3 (?22- ?28)
• ??????? ?3 ???????? ?? ???????? ??????????
  ??????, ? ?? ??????????. ??? ???? ?????
  ???????????? ???- ???????, ????????, ??????????
  ?????????????? ? ????? ?????, ??????? ?? ?????
  ??? ?? ???????? (make do)
• ????????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ?????????? ?
  ?????, ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?
  ???????? ????? ????? ????????.
• ??????????? ?? ??????? ????????. ?????
  ??????????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????,
  ???????? ????? ????????.
• ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ? ????????
  ?????.
• ??????????? ?? ????????.
• ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????.
• ????????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ?????????.
  ?????????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ?1
• ??????????????? ?????-20???.