Title: Diapositiva 1
1ELECTRICAL ACTUATORS
Josep Amat and Alícia Casals Automatic
Control and Computer Engineering Department
2ACTUATORS
1 Pneumatic actuators
Cylinders
Motors
2 Hydraulic actuadors
Cylinders
Motors
3 Electrical actuators
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6D.C. Motors.
Stator
(Inductor)
Stator
Rotor
(Induced)
Serial excitation Parallel
excitation
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8D.C. Motors.
V I (Re Rr) Vcem
T KI I Fo
Stator
V1
wO
Permanent magnet dc motor
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12A.C. Motors.
Control techniques
The speed of a triphasic motor with permanent
magnet rotor can be controlled by varying the
frequency of the feeding signals.
13A.C. Motors.
14Synchronous
Asynchronous (Induction)
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16Rotor of an asyncronous a.c. motor (Rotor as
squirrel cage)
17A.C. Motor. (Synchronous)
D.C. Motor.
Tr
w
18A.C. Motor. (Synchronous)
D.C. Motor.
Tr
Tr
V2
w
w
w0
w2
f0 50 Hz.
U V W
19Stepper Motors
20Stepper Motors
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22S N S N S N S N S N S N S
N S N S N S
23Internal structure of a two bodies stepper motor,
of two phases
24Stepper Motors.
Control techniques of a two phases stepper motor