????????????,????????(NSAIDs) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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????????????,????????(NSAIDs)

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... PGs Salicylates aspirin acetylsalicylic acid ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ????????????,????????(NSAIDs)


1
???????
Antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory
drugs
  • ??????????,?????????????????
  • ????????????,????????(NSAIDs)

2
(No Transcript)
3
  • ?????????????????, ?????????
    1.??
  • 2.??
  • 3.??
  • ?? ?????(cyclo-oxygenase,COX), ?????????

4
????
???
PLA2
?????
NSAIDs
COX
TXA2???
PGG2 PGH2
5-HPETE
PGI2???
(???)
(??)
LT3
TXA2
PGF2a
PGE2
PGI2
????
???? ??????
???? ?? ???
???? ?????
????????
5
(No Transcript)
6
????
  • ??
  • ???????, ?????????
  • ???????????
  • ????, ????????
  • ??????, ??????

7
???? ???(???-1) AH/POA COX
PG??
????
???? ???? AH anterior hypothalamus
POA preoptic area COXcyclo-oxygenase
NSAIDs
8
  • ??
  • ???, ????????
  • ??????????????
  • ???????????????????????????

9
Bradykinin ???
  • doner receiver

10
????
????
????????
PGs
???????
?????
11
  • ??
  • PGs??????????
  • ????, ???????
  • ??? NSAIDs?????
  • ???????
  • ?????????????
  • ????,????????

12
(No Transcript)
13
????
  • COX??????
  • COX1 ??????, ?????
  • COX2 ???????, ????
  • NSAIDs???????,??????????????????

14
???? Salicylates ???? aspirin (??????
acetylsalicylic acid)
15
(No Transcript)
16
  • ???

?????
??????
???(?????????)
????
???? t1/2 15?? ??? t1/2 2-3??
????,???? ????, ?????, t1/2??
???????
????
????, ??????
????, ???????, ?????????
17
?????????
  • ????
  • ?????????,??
  • ????
  • ????????????
  • ???????????

18
  • ??????
  • ???????(MTD)
  • ????????, ?????
  • ??????
  • ????, ??????

19
  • ???????
  • ?????(75100mg/d)
  • ?????????
  • ??????
  • ?????
  • ?????

20
???? 1.????? 2.???? 3.???? 4.?????
21
(No Transcript)
22
????
  • ?????
  • ????????????
  • ??
  • ????,????
  • ???????,???
  • ???PGs?????????
  • ?????????????

23
  • ????
  • ?????
  • ?????,???????????????????
  • ?????????
  • ????????????

24
  • ????
  • ?????????????????
  • ??????
  • AD????
  • ????????????

25
  • ??????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????

26
??NSAIDs??
  • ??????(????)
  • Acetaminophen (paracetamol) ???? Phenacetin

27
????????? ???? ????COX3??????
??????(????? ??????) ???? ???????,????
????????????
28
???? Pyrazolones ??? Phenylbutazone
???????,?????. ????? ???Analgin,Novalgine
??????.
29
???? Indomethacin ??PG????
???????,?????. ????? 1.????? 2. ????
3.?????? 4.????
30
??? ??? Ibuprofen ?????????? ??????,??????.
???? ?????? ???????????
31
???COX-2??? ???? meloxicam ??PG?????????
?????,???? t1/2 20 ?? ???( 7.5-15mg/?)
32
(No Transcript)
33
??? ???????? ???
??? ?????? ??PG??? ????? ????? ????
?????? ??????? ???? ???????
??????? ??? ????
34
??????
  • ?????????????
  • ??????????????????
  • ?????????
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