TN DIPLOMA PROJECT

1
TN DIPLOMA PROJECT An Overview....
2
Tennessee Educational Standards Are Changing in
2009-2010

• New rigorous content learning standards
• New assessments
• New high school graduation requirements

3
The World Is Changing

• Tennessee students are competing for jobs not
  just against students in the United States, but
  also against students in India and China.
• Global access to technology has caused profound
  changes in business, economics and jobs. These
  changes are transforming the U.S. job market.
• The U.S. no longer holds a corner on the market
  for highly qualified workers.
• Todays workers require more education than ever
  before.
• Between 1995 and 2005, the U.S. lost 3 million
  manufacturing jobs and 17 million service jobs
  were created.

4
The Need For Rigorous Learning Standards Jobs
In 2000-2010 Require More Education

• Jobs requiring post-secondary education or
  training will make up more than two-thirds of new
  jobs.
• 36 of jobs will require some post secondary
  training
• 31 of jobs will require a bachelors degree
• 22 of jobs will require a high school diploma
• 10 of jobs will be held by high school dropouts.
• Source Carnevale, Anthony P. and Donna M.
  Desrochers, Standards for What? The Economic
  Roots of K16 Reform,Educational Testing Service,
  2003.

5
Tennessee Graduation Statistics

• In 2002 for each 100 students in the 9th grade
• 59 graduated high school on time
• 36 entered community college or university
• 25 were enrolled the sophomore year
• 15 graduated within 150 of time

• In 2002 for each 100 students in the 9th grade
• 59 graduated high school on time
• 36 entered community college or university
• 15 graduated within 150 of time
• 21 of Tennesseans over the age of 18 cant read
  well enough to fill out a job application, read a
  food label, or read a simple story to a child.

6
Are Tennessee Students Proficient?

• Spring 2007 National Chamber of Commerce
  comparison report card of key education factors
  in all states
• Tennessee made an F in the category of Truth in
  Advertisingcomparing Tennessee proficiency (our
  state assessments) to National proficiency (NAEP)
• 36 states produce high school graduates better
  prepared for college than TN.

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Change

• We wont create change until there is more
  pressure for change than resistance to change.
• William Daggett

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A Gap Exists Between TN State Assessments and the
National Assessment for Educational Progress
NAEP is a common test taken by a sample of
students in every state.

• 4th grade achievement of state assessment vs.
  NAEP (2005)
• TN reading test 87 proficient
• NAEP reading test 27 proficient
• TN math test 87 proficient
• NAEP math test 28 proficient

• 8th grade achievement of state assessment vs.
  NAEP (2005)
• TN reading test 87 proficient
• NAEP reading test 26 proficient
• TN math test 87 proficient
• NAEP math test 21 proficient

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High School State Assessments

• All states have high school assessments that
  students take in order to graduate. In almost
  half of the states, students must pass these
  tests in order to graduate.
• Few states have designed their assessments to
  predict whether passing students are college
  ready.
• In 2005, 76 of TN students passed the Algebra I
  Gateway test.
• In 2005, 90 of TN students passed the English II
  Gateway test.
• Are students who pass the high school tests truly
  ready for college?

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The Need For Rigorous Learning StandardsMany
TN High School Graduates Not Ready For College.
11
So What Are We Doing About It?American Diploma
Project the TN Diploma Project

• The American Diploma Project was created in 1996
  by the National Governors Association and
  business leaders to help states raise academic
  standards in order to better prepare young people
  for postsecondary education, work and
  citizenship.
• Currently in 32 States across the U.S. the
  Tennessee Diploma Project is led by the Tennessee
  Alignment Committee, a panel of state and local
  government officials, and business, postsecondary
  and K-12 leaders from across the state. Involving
  the business community has been integral to
  understanding the needs and expectations of
  employers. Informed by such input,
• TDP is working to align high school curricula and
  assessment standards with the college and
  workplace environments that graduates will face.
• The ADP network gives our state a blueprint for
  making our standards more rigorous and our
  graduation requirements more in line with demands
  of college and work.
• The Tennessee Department of Education passed new
  graduation standards on January 25, 2008 to
  become effective at the beginning of the
  2009-2010 school year.

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The American Diploma Project has four specific
actions

• 1. Align standards and assessments with the
  knowledge and skills required beyond high school.
  
• 2. Require all high school students to take
  challenging courses that actually prepare them
  for life after high school.
• 3. Build college and work-ready measures into
  statewide accountability systems
• 4. Hold schools accountable for graduating
  students who are college and/or workforce ready,
  and hold postsecondary accountable for students
  success once enrolled.

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Preparing for the Workforce

• In the summer of 2007, the Chambers of
  Commerce held six regional roundtable discussions
  about the Tennessee Diploma Project. In all 135
  business leaders representing 114 companies and
  organizations from across Tennessee participated
  in roundtable discussions with Governor Phil
  Bredesen.
• Additionally, 346 executives, senior-level
  managers and human resources professionals
  completed surveys rating the importance of key
  job skills, with an emphasis on English,
  mathematics, and professional or so-called soft
  skills. Surveys were distributed by the Tennessee
  Chamber of Commerce Industry and key chapters
  of the Tennessee Society for Human Resource
  Management (SHRM).
• CEOs from across the state were asked to
  gather information regarding observations and
  expectations of high school graduates skills and
  knowledge. The CEOs stated that graduates needed
• Stronger math and science skills, but especially
  need to have mastered basic math
• Stronger communication skills, including both
  verbal skills and written skills
• To be able to work in teams to solve real work
  problems
• To be able to think, apply, and use what they
  know
• To have a strong work ethic be at work regularly
  and be on time 

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H S Graduation Requirements

• Changes approved to begin with the graduating
  class of 2013, this years 8th graders, include
• transition from Gateway to EOC as percentage of
  yearly grade
• measure disparity between mean of teacher
  assigned grades and mean of end of course test
  scores
• attack disparities greater than 10 to 15 points
  through the school improvement planning process
• increasing the credit requirements to 22
• developing one diploma for all students (a return
  to one track)

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H S Graduation Requirements

• English - 4 Credits
• English I - 1 Credit
• English II - 1 Credit
• English III - 1 Credit
• AP Language and Composition
• English IV - 1 Credit
• AP English Literature or Composition
• IB Language I
• Communications for Life

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H S Graduation Requirements

• Math - 4 Credits (Students must take a math
  class each year)
• Algebra I - 1 Credit
• Geometry - 1 Credit
• Algebra II - 1 Credit
• Upper level Math - 1 Credit
• Bridge Math Students who have not earned a 19 on
  the mathematics component of the ACT by the
  beginning of the senior year are recommended to
  complete the Bridge Math course.
• Capstone Math
• Adv. Algebra and Trigonometry.
• STEM Math (Pre-Calculus, Calculus, or Statistics)

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H S Graduation Requirements

• Science - 3 Credits
• Biology I - 1 Credit
• Chemistry or Physics - 1 Credit
• AP Physics (B or C)
• Principles of Technology I and II
• Another Lab. Science - 1 Credit

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H S Graduation Requirements

• Social Studies 3.0 Credits
• W. History or W. Geography 1 Credit
• U.S. History 1 Credit
• AP U.S. History, IB History of the Americas HL (2
  Years)
• Economics .5 Credit
• Government .5 Credit
• AP U.S. Government, IB History of the Americas HL
  (2 Years), JROTC (3 Years), ABLS

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H S Graduation Requirements

• P. E. and Wellness 1.5 Credits
• Wellness 1 Credit
• Physical Education .5 Credit
• The physical education requirement may be met by
  substituting an equivalent time of physical
  activity in other areas including but not limited
  to marching band, JROTC, cheerleading,
  interscholastic athletics, and school sponsored
  intramural athletics.
• Personal Finance .5 Credit

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H S Graduation Requirements

• Fine Art, Foreign Lang., and Elective Focus 6
  Credits
• Fine Art 1 Credit
• Foreign Language 2 Credits (Same)
• Elective Focus 3 Credits
• Students completing a CTE elective focus must
  complete three units in the same CTE program area
  or state approved program of study.
• science and math, humanities, fine arts, or AP/IB
• other area approved by local Board of Education
• The Fine Art and Foreign Language requirements
  may be waived for students who are sure they are
  not going to attend a University and be replaced
  with courses designed to enhance and expand the
  elective focus.

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Students with Disabilities

• Provide alternative performance based assessments
  of identified core academic skills contained
  within a course for students whose disability
  adversely effects performance on the
  end-of-course examination. Add additional points
  to the end-of-course score when the alternative
  performance based assessment is positive.

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Students with Disabilities

• Require a math class each year achieving at least
  Algebra I and Geometry.
• The state of TN is implementing a 4-credit math
  program for these students
• Years 1 and 2 Algebra IA and then Algebra IB
• Years 3 and 4 Geometry IA and then Geometry IB
• Require three credits in science with Biology I
  and two additional lab science credits.

23
Graduate with Honors

• Students who score at or above all of the
  subject area readiness benchmarks on the ACT or
  equivalent score on the SAT will graduate with
  honors. (GPA???)

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Graduate with Distinction

• Students will be recognized as graduating with
  distinction by attaining a B average and
  completing at least one of the following
• earn a nationally recognized industry
  certification
• participate in at least one of the Governors
  Schools
• participate in one of the states All State
  musical organizations
• be selected as a National Merit Finalist of
  Semi-Finalist
• attain a score of 31 or higher composite score on
  the ACT
• attain a score of 3 or higher on at least two
  advanced placement exams
• successfully complete the International
  Baccalaureate Diploma Programme
• earn 12 or more semester hours of transcripted
  postsecondary credit

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Tennessee High School Graduation Requirements

• 20 total credits required in 2008-2009
• MATH 3 Credits Including either Geometry or
  Algebra II
• SCIENCE 3 Credits Including one physical science
  course and Biology
• ENGLISH 4 Credits
• SOCIAL STUDIES 3 Credits
• WELLNESS 1 Credit
• ELECTIVE 6 Credits
• Students in 2009-2010 must now earn
• an additional credit in math
• an additional half credit in health/ P.E./
  wellness,
• a half credit in personal finance, and
• three credits specific to the students planned
  course of study.

• 22 credits required in 2009-2010 for students
  entering 9th grade
• MATH 4 Credits  Including Algebra I, II,
  Geometry and a fourth higher level math course
• SCIENCE 3 Credits Including Biology, Chemistry
  or Physics, and a third lab course
• ENGLISH 4 Credits
• SOCIAL STUDIES 3 Credits
• PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND WELLNESS 1.5 Credits
• PERSONAL FINANCE .5 Credits
• FOREIGN LANGUAGE 2 Credits
• FINE ARTS 1 Credit may be waived for students
  not going to a University to expand and enhance
  the elective focus
• ELECTIVE FOCUS 3 Credits Math and Science,
  Career and Technical Education, Fine Arts,
  Humanities, Advanced Placement (AP) or
  International Baccalaureate (IB)

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Other Changes In
2009-2010

• Program
• Students will develop one focused program of
  study (1 diploma) preparing for postsecondary
  study and lifelong learning. The focused plan of
  study will be developed with the student,
  parent/guardian(s), and faculty advisor or
  guidance counselor.
• Classes beginning in 7th grade may offer high
  school credit.
• All graduating seniors must have 180 computer
  hours.
• Students who score passing on the ACT or SAT will
  graduate with honors.
• Some students in Special Ed. will take
  alternative assessments H.S. Spec. Ed. students
  can earn points on end of course assessments,
  complete Algebra I, geometry, and 3 credits in
  science for regular diploma. Transition
  certificate awarded for IEP completion, but less
  than 22 credits
• The local Board of Education may require a
  capstone project such as, but not limited to, a
  senior project, virtual enterprise, internship,
  externship, work-based learning, service
  learning, or community service project. 

• Tests
• End of course exams will be given in English I,
  II, and III, Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II,
  U.S. History, Biology I, Chemistry and Physics. 
  The end-of-of-course exams will count as 25 of
  the students final grade and will replace
  Gateway  exams.
• The student will not be required to pass any one
  examination, but instead the students will need
  to achieve a passing score for the course average
  in accordance with the State Board of Educations
  uniform grading policy.
• Eighth grade students take the EXPLORE test to
  assess ACT readiness benchmarks or PSAT for SAT
  prediction.
• Tenth grade students take the PLAN test to assess
  ACT readiness benchmarks or PSAT for SAT
  prediction.
• Eleventh grade students take the ACT or SAT.

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The Governors Challenge

• Challenge
• We will no longer accept an F in truth and
  advertising from the National Chamber of Commerce
  Report Card.

• Expectations
• The Governor and the legislature will expect
• Higher standards for proficiency and academic
  performance
• True accountability for all-students, teachers,
  local education agencies, and higher education
  and
• Proficient proficient whether a state assessment
  or national assessment

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Tennessee State Plan

• After received an F in truth in advertising,
  data was collected about education and jobs
  through meetings and surveys
• Curriculum content standards were rewritten in
  reading, English, math, and science
• State Board Education approved new high school
  policy standards (Jan. 2008)
• Educator training in science, English-Language,
  and math in 4 groups K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
  (Spring-Summer 2009)
• Revise assessments, ongoing educator training,
  inform all
• Teacher content training podcasts archived on
  www.TNelc.org
• Best practices in teaching content will be added
  to www.TNelc.org
• Create system wide curriculum coordinator
  positions
• Conduct comprehensive evaluations

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Future National Content Standards?

• 46 states agree to common academic standards
  (June 2009)
• National Governors Association Council of
  Chief State School Officers say the national math
  and language arts standards may be written by
  Achieve, Inc. which works on college career
  readiness College Board in NY which administers
  the SAT ACT Inc. in Iowa City
• CCSSO and NGA named 35 members to critique the
  standards work (July 2009)
• Finish reviewing national high school
  grade-by-grade standards (December 2009)
• Review of standards and states adoption of
  standards by national international experts
  (Committee not yet formed as of July 2009)
• Updates of progress on standards and states
  adoption of standards will be posted on
  www.corestandards.org

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What Parents Can Do

• Reinforce to your child the importance of staying
  in school and doing his best.
• Talk with your childs teachers about how you can
  help your child succeed.
• Expect the best from your child and seek help if
  your child is struggling in a class. 
• Make education the top priority for your child.
• Explore what kind of life your child wants,
  discuss job options, and set career goals.
• Assist your child in getting college information,
  tour campuses, and complete admission and
  financial aid packets. Create a plan to pay for
  college.

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Resources

• Tennessee Diploma Project http//tn.gov/TDP/
• Taking Inventory Job Skills in the Tennessee
  Workforce www.tndiplomaproject.com
• High School Transition Policy- Frequently Asked
  Questions http//www.tnelc.org
• TN State Report Card http//edu.reportcard.state.t
  n.us/pls/apex/f?p20011517308622073903
• Tennessee Curriculum Standards K-12
  http//tennessee.gov/education/curriculum.shtml
• www.corestandards.org