Use a simple classification key to identify an unknown organism. PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title: Use a simple classification key to identify an unknown organism.


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  • Use a simple classification key to identify an
    unknown organism.

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • Key concepts/skills
  • Level 1 Define key vocabulary, explain
    binomial nomenclature.
  • Level 2 Given a key, classify an unknown
    organism.
  • Level 3 Describe levels of classification.
    Specifically differences between kingdoms(
    animal, plant, fungi, bacteria, protista) ,
    characteristics of the common phylum (chordates)
    vertebrates and invertebrates, class
    (mammals),

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • Key vocabulary
  • Classification
  • classification key
  • species
  • vertebrates
  • Taxonomy
  • dichotomous key
  • genus
  • invertebrates
  • Binomial nomenclature
  • branching diagram
  • mammals
  • chordates

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • I. Why classify
  • A. Reasons
  • 1. Communication
  • 2. number of organisms
  • 3. Aristotles system was confusing

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • Taxonomy science of naming and grouping
  • organisms
  • II. Binomial Nomenclature is naming organisms
    using two names
  • A. Carolus Linneaus founded it in the 1700s
  • 1. Seven levels
  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Class
  • Order
  • Family
  • Genus Scientific name
  • Species

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • III. Dichotomous key
  • A. Dichotomous Key a series of choices
  • which allows you to identify an organism
  • based on its physical features.

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • Examples

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
B. Classification Key
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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
C.Branching Diagram
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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
  • IV. Specific Characteristics
  • A. Mammals
  • 1. bear live young, mammary glands, milk
  • B. Vertabrates
  • 1.have a bony layer around the spinal
  • chord
  • C. Invertabrates (no vertabrae)
  • D. Chordates have centrally located spinal
  • chord

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Use a simple classification key to identify an
unknown organism.
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