METROLOGY DEMANDS

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METROLOGY DEMANDS FOR ASEAN AND APMP DEC
Dr.Pian TOTARONG Director of NIMT January 26,2005
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(No Transcript)
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METROLOGY ROLES

• INTERNATIONAL TRADES
• CONSUMER PROTECTION
• ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION

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BACKGROUND INFORMATION 2003
Country Population (Thousands) GDP per capita US Total Export US M. Total Import US M.
1.Brunei 364 12,971 4,410 1,254
2.Cambodia 13,798 310 1,394 1,844
3.Indonesia 213,494 973 63,450 39,011
4.Lao 5,618 362 359 482
5.Malaysia 23,050 4,198 105,000 79,289
6.Myanmar 53,515 179 NA NA
7.Philippines 81,081 973 34,985 36,100
8.Singapore 4,185 20,987 157,851 128,528
9.Thailand 63,950 2,291 78,416 74,214
10.Viet Nam 81,185 481 19,500 21,600
ASEAN 540,240 1,266 465,365 382,322
11.Bangladesh 131,269 1,570 4,538 5,205
12.Fiji 856 2,490 437 936
Note www.aseansec.org, www.intracen.org,
www.nationbynation.com
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GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT per capita(in million of
US )
Country 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
1.Singapore 20,611 22,757 20,553 20,823 (1) 20,987 (1)
2. Brunei 12,670 12,751 12,121 12,070 (- 0.4) 12,971 (7)
3.Malaysia 3,485 3,881 3,698 3,924 (6) 4,198 (7)
4.Thailand 2,046 2,029 1,887 2,050 (9) 2,291 (12)
5.Indonesia 693 731 688 820 (19) 973 (19)
6.Philippines 1,018 980 924 959 (4) 973 (1)
7.Viet Nam 374 403 415 439 (6) 481 (10)
8.Lao 285 NA 328 333 (2) 362 (9)
9.Cambodia 295 291 283 296 (5) 310 (5)
10.Myanmar 189 210 162 175 (8) 179 (2)
ASEAN 1,079 1,128 1,058 1,153 (9) 1,266 (9)
Note www.aseansec.org, Growth rate
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MERCHANDISE EXPORTS (in million of US )
Country 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
1.Singapore 116,629 139,747 124,505 137,429 (10) 157,851(15)
2.Malaysia 84,097 98,429 87,981 94,343 (7) 105,000 (11)
3.Thailand 56,801 67,889 63,070 66,092 (5) 78,416 (19)
4.Indonesia 51,242 65,406 57,364 59,165 (3) 63,450 (7)
5.Philippines 34,210 37,295 31,243 25,539 (- 18) 34,985 (37)
6.Viet Nam 11,540 14,448 15,027 16,706 (11) 19,500 (17)
7.Brunei 2,539 3,904 3,643 3,708 (2) 4,410 (19)
8.Cambodia 1,129 1,401 1,571 1,750 (11) 1,394 (- 20)
9.Lao 302 330 310 301 (- 2) 359 (19)
10.Myanmar 1,140 1,644 2,529 2,404 NA
ASEAN 359,628 430,494 387,243 407,437 (5) 465,365 (14)
Note www.aseansec.org, Growth rate
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MERCHANDISE IMPORTS(in million of US )
Country 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
1.Singapore 104,642 127,457 109,752 117,526 (7) 128,528 (9)
2.Malaysia 61,452 77,602 69,598 75,365 (8) 79,289 (5)
3.Thailand 47,529 62,423 60,576 63,353 (5) 74,214 (17)
4.Indonesia 30,598 40,366 34,669 35,652 (3) 39,011 (9)
5.Philippines 29,252 33,481 31,986 25,601 (-19) 36,100 (41)
6.Viet Nam 10,568 15,387 14,546 17,760 (22) 21,600 (22)
7.Cambodia 1,591 1,939 2,094 2,314 (11) 1,844 (- 20)
8.Brunei 1,250 1,047 1,125 1,480 (32) 1,254 (- 15)
9.Lao 554 535 523 447 (- 14) 482 (8)
10.Myanmar 2,188 2,169 2,450 2,009 (- 18) NA
ASEAN 289,625 362,407 327,319 341,507 (4) 382,322 (12)
Note www.aseansec.org, Growth rate
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ASEAN EXPORT
INDUSTRIES VALUE(US000)
1.Electrical Equipment Electrics 159,812,434
2.Petroleum Gas 47,928,286
3.Food Beverage 21,324,950
4.Textile Wearing Apparel 17,942,911
5.Wood Furniture 8,980,417
6.Rubber 5,528,218
7.Drug Chemical 5,505,095
8.Automobile 2,924,349
9.Gem Jewelry 1,226,300
10.Plastic 1,079,133
11.Steel 174
12.Ceramic Glass Ware 146
13.Other 44,054,849
Total 316,307,262
Note www.intracen.org, From top 20
product group 2003
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EXPORT DESTINATIONS 2003 (US m. Base On 6 ASEAN
Countries)
INDUSTRIES Asean EU USA Japan China Korea Australia India Total
1.Electrical Equipment Electrics 30,710 (35) 18,267 (21) 16435 (19) 10,483 (12) 5,081 (6) 4,869 (5) 739 (1) 721 (1) 87,305
2.Petroleum Gas 8,796 (25) 1,838 (5) 0 11,846 (34) 3,320 (10) 5,359 (15) 2,936 (8) 1,137 (3) 35,232
3.Textile Wearing Apparel 0 2,785 (24) 8,310 (73) 0 0 237 (2) 0 107 (1) 11,439
4. Drug Chemical 734 10) 2,763 (39) 876 (12) 0 1,972 (27) 226 (3) 115 (2) 532 (7) 7,218
5.Food Beverage 815 (13) 1,341 (22) 982 (16) 0 1,244 (20) 94 (2) 125 (2) 1,558 (25) 6,159
6.Wood Furniture 0 1,182 (23) 1,464 (29) 1,528 (30) 349 (7) 200 (4) 227 (4) 140 (3) 5,090
7.Rubber 0 820 (21) 905 (24) 769 (20) 1,060 (27) 324 (8) 0 0 3,878
8.Automobile 1,074 (35) 679 (22) 0 608 (20) 0 0 711 (23) 0 3,072
9. Plastic 742 (43) 0 0 472 (28) 325 (19) 0 164 (10) 0 1,703
10.GemJewelry 0 0 0 0 0 0 767 (100) 0 767
11.Steel 0 0 0 0 0 0 228 (100) 0 228
12.Shoe Leathers 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 (100) 63
13.Other 16,268 (29) 9,284 (16) 13,957 (25) 7,110 (13) 4,944 (8) 1,992 (4) 1,562 (3) 1,243 (2) 56,360
Total 59,139 (27) 38,959 (18) 42,929 (20) 32,816 (15) 18,295 (8) 13,301 (6) 7,574 (3) 5,501 (3) 218,514
Note www.aseansec.org Thailand,
Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines and
Brunei From Top 20 product group
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Industries Metrology Demands ( of Measurement Parameters)
1.Electrical Equipment Electrics Dimension (51) Electrical Frequency (13) Mass (12) Temperature (7)
2.Petroleum Gas Pressure Vacuum (43) Volume Flow (17) Temperature (13) Dimension (9)
3.Food Beverage Mass (25) Volume Flow (20) Temperature (18) Dimension (13)
4.Textile Wearing Apparel Mass (40) Volume Flow (17) Dimension (10) Temperature (8)
Estimated from Industries in Thailand
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Industries Metrology Demands ( of Measurement Parameters)
5.Wood Furniture Mass (47) Pressure Vacuum (17) Dimension (14) Electrical Frequency (11)
6.Rubber Mass (38) Dimension (26) Temperature (13) Pressure Vacuum (6)
7.Drug Chemical Mass (32) Volume Flow (18) Temperature (15) Dimension (14)
8.Automobile Dimension (38) Volume Flow (37) Mass (6) Temperature (6)
Estimated from Industries in Thailand
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Metrology Demand Index of
a Measurement Parameter (M.D.I.)
N
M.D.I. ? of M.P. x E.V.
n1 where of M.P. of Measurement
Parameter in
an industry E.V.
Export Value n
Industry
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Metrology Demand Index of ASEAN
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Export Value of Electrical Equipment Electrics
Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring Parameters)
1.Singapore 67,054,700 1.Dimension(51) 2.Electrical Frequency(13) 3.Mass(12) 4.Temperature(7)
2.Malaysia 48,080,481 1.Dimension(51) 2.Electrical Frequency(13) 3.Mass(12) 4.Temperature(7)
3.Philippines 22,508,545 1.Dimension(51) 2.Electrical Frequency(13) 3.Mass(12) 4.Temperature(7)
4.Thai 19,604,737 1.Dimension(51) 2.Electrical Frequency(13) 3.Mass(12) 4.Temperature(7)
5.Indonesia 2,376,001 1.Dimension(51) 2.Electrical Frequency(13) 3.Mass(12) 4.Temperature(7)
6.Viet Nam 187,970 1.Dimension(51) 2.Electrical Frequency(13) 3.Mass(12) 4.Temperature(7)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product
group
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Export Value of Petroleum Gas Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring Parameters)
1. Indonesia 15,278,011 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
2. Singapore 13,452,886 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
3. Malaysia 9,894,382 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
4. Brunei 3,632,688 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
5. Viet Nam 3,424,202 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
6. Thailand 1,022,157 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
7. Myanmar 686,100 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
8. Philippines 536,160 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
9. Lao 1,700 1.Pressure Vacuum(43) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Dimension(9)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Export Value of Food Beverage Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demand ( of Measuring Parameters)
1. Malaysia 6,290,833 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
2. Thailand 6,258,252 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
3. Indonesia 3,837,604 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
4. Viet Nam 3,219,216 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
5. Philippines 1,225,562 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
6. Myanmar 475,900 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
7. Lao 17,000 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
8. Brunei 583 1.Mass(25) 2.Volume Flow(20) 3.Temperature(18) 4.Dimension(13)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Export Value of Textile Wearing Apparel Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring Parameters)
1.Indonesia 6,637,481 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
2.Viet Nam 4,405,016 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
3.Philippines 2,163,139 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
4.Cambodia 1,690,800 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
5.Thailand 1,176,287 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
6.Malaysia 954,647 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
7.Myanmar 581,100 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
8.Brunei 214,941 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
9.Lao 119,500 1.Mass(40) 2.Volume Flow(17) 3.Dimension(10) 4.Temperature(8)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Export Value of Wood Furniture Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring parameters)
1. Indonesia 3,514,821 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
2. Malaysia 3,096,174 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
3. Thailand 1,043,205 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
4. Viet Nam 614,035 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
5. Myanmar 355,100 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
6. Philippines 278,582 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
7. Lao 78,500 1.Mass(47) 2.Pressure Vacuum(17) 3.Dimension(14) 4.Electrical Frequency(11)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Export Value of Rubber Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring parameters)
1. Thailand 2,796,774 1.Mass(38) 2.Dimension(26) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Pressure Vacuum(6)
2. Indonesia 1,494,625 1.Mass(38) 2.Dimension(26) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Pressure Vacuum(6)
3. Malaysia 942,829 1.Mass(38) 2.Dimension(26) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Pressure Vacuum(6)
4. Viet Nam 270,890 1.Mass(38) 2.Dimension(26) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Pressure Vacuum(6)
5. Cambodia 23,100 1.Mass(38) 2.Dimension(26) 3.Temperature(13) 4.Pressure Vacuum(6)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Export Value of Drug Chemical Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring parameters)
1.Singapore 5,505,095 1.Mass(32) 2.Volume Flow(18) 3.Temperature(15) 4.Dimension(14)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Export Value of Automobile Industry
Country Export Value (US 000) Metrology Demands ( of Measuring parameters)
1.Thailand 1,857,002 1.Dimension(38) 2.Volume Flow(37) 3.Mass(6) 4.Temperature(6)
2.Philippines 932,372 1.Dimension(38) 2.Volume Flow(37) 3.Mass(6) 4.Temperature(6)
3.Viet Nam 133,375 1.Dimension(38) 2.Volume Flow(37) 3.Mass(6) 4.Temperature(6)
4.Lao 1,600 1.Dimension(38) 2.Volume Flow(37) 3.Mass(6) 4.Temperature(6)
Note www.intracen.org From top 20 product group
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Metrology Demand Index of Thailand
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Measuring Equipment In Thailand
Number of Measuring Equipment (pcs)
3,028,370
1,656,365
1,119,346
784,639
421,483
355,901
Parameter
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Metrology Demand Index of Brunei
154.8
64.9
48.5
34.6
8.6
0
25
Metrology Demand Index of Cambodia
68.9
28.9
17.6
13.9
0
0.1
26
Metrology Demand Index of Indonesia
726.4
609.3
463.5
448.3
356.4
69.7
27
Metrology Demand Index of Lao
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Metrology Demand Index of Maylasia
2701.6
954.4
659.4
598.7
484.1
310.5
29
Metrology Demand Index of Myanmar
51.8
35.5
31
22.1
23.1
3.9
30
Metrology Demand Index of Philippines
1229.3
406.7
295.6
209.3
105
27.8
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Metrology Demand Index of Singapore
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Metrology Demand Index of Vietnam
298.2
201.5
158.3
146.5
142.6
9.2
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CONCLUSION ASEAN countries need to develop
metrology to support the international trades
according to their export destinations. More
specifically, if ASEAN export to Europe, ASEAN
products need to comply with EU directive, e.g.
ASEAN export electric equipments to EU ? 18,000
US million, these equipments must be complied
with EU directive.