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Physiological changes in elderly

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Department of rehabilitation medicine. Neurological impairment. ??????????????????????????? ... Process oriented rehabilitation. Functional skills training ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Physiological changes in elderly


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Neurological impairment
  • ???????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????? ???? ??????????
  • ??????????

4
Cognitive impairment
  • ??????????????? ??????? ????????
  • ????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????

5
Personality and behavioural changes
  • ????????????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????? ????????????
  • ?????????????
  • ???????????? ?????????
  • ?????? ??????????????????

6
Common lifestyle consequences
  • ??????????????????????????????? ????
    ?????????????? ????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????

7
Rehabilitation
  • ?????????????????????????????
  • nature and severity of the brain injury
  • type and degree of any resulting impairments and
    disabilities
  • overall health of the patient
  • family support

8
????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????????????? ?????? ????????

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????????????
  • ?????????????
  • ?????????
  • ????????????????????????????
  • ????????

11
????????????????
12
??????????????????????????????????
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?????????????????????????????
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????????????????
16
??????????????????????????? (strengthening
exercise)
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Early mobilization
18
??????????????
19
?????????????????
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???????
22
???????????????
23
??????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????????? ??????

24
???????????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ???????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????

25
????????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????

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???????????????????????????????
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???????????????
  • ??????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????

?
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?????????
  • ?????????????????? ??????
  • ??????????????
  • ????????????? ???? ???/???
  • ???????????????
  • ???????????????????????????

29
Cognitive skills
  • ???????????? 2 ??? ???
  • Functional skills training
  • Process oriented rehabilitation

30
Functional skills training
  • ??? ??????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????? ?????????????????? ???????????

31
Process oriented rehabilitation
  • ?????????????????????? cognition ????????????????
  • Retraining efforts ???????????????????????????????
    ???????
  • Compensation ?????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????

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Post-traumatic agitation
  • ??????????????????? 1-4 ???????
  • ??????????????????????????? ????
    ????????????????? ???????????????????????????????
    ?? ????????????????????????? ?????????????????????
    ????????????????????????????????????
  • ???????????? carbamazepine, Trazodone, tricyclic
    anti-depressant

34
??????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????? ????????????
    3 ???????? ??????????????????? 1-2 ??
  • ????????????????????? (neuropsychology)
    ???????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????????????

35
Community rehabilitation
  • Vocational rehabilitation
  • Educational rehabilitation

36
Thank you for your attention
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