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Traditional Chinese music instrument

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Chinese music is pentatonic-diatonic, having a scale of twelve notes to an ... are often combined into extensive tone poems vividly describing famous battles ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Traditional Chinese music instrument


1
Traditional Chinese music instrument
  • ??????????

You are welcome
  • What you are listenning is performanced by
    traditional Chinese instrument.

2
About Chinese traditonal music
  • Chinese music is pentatonic-diatonic, having a
    scale of twelve notes to an octave (57 12) as
    does European-influenced music. Music of China
    appears to date back to the dawn of Chinese
    civilization, and documents and artifacts provide
    evidence of a well-developed musical culture as
    early as the Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC - 256 BC).

3
About Traditional Chinese instrument
  • Chinese classical music is the traditional art or
    court music of China. It has a long history
    stretching for more than three thousand years. It
    has its own unique systems of musical notation,
    as well as musical tuning and pitch, musical
    instruments and styles or musical genres.

4
  • Chinese traditional instruments, musical
    instruments divided into four categories
  • 1. Body Ming Musical Instrument
  • 2.Membrane Wong instruments
  • 3.Gas Wong instruments
  • 4.There String Instruments

About Traditional Chinese instrument
5
Represent
PIpa
6
  • The pipa is a four stringed lute with a
    pear-shaped body. Its short, bent neck has 30
    frets which extend onto the soundboard, offering
    a wide range (3.5 octavos). This instrument
    appears in texts dating up to the second century
    B.C. There are a lot of written texts of the Han
    Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) about pipa music played
    and the stories that inspired the composition for
    those pipa pieces. Since the Tang Dynasty
    (618-907), the pipa is one of the most popular
    Chinese instruments, and has maintained its
    appeal in solo as well as chamber genres.

Represent
7
  • The pipa technique is characterised by
    spectacular finger dexterity and virtuosi
    programmatic effects. Rolls, slaps, pizzicato,
    harmonics and noises are often combined into
    extensive tone poems vividly describing famous
    battles or other exciting scenes. The instrument
    is also capable of more lyrical effects in pieces
    inspired by poetry, landscapes and historical
    themes. Pipa music has been loved by Chinese
    people through centuries and there used to be a
    large repertoire of pipa music, a lot of them
    were lost, and some of them were handed down from
    generation to generation through individual
    artists and scholars

Represent
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12
Represent
  • Plesea listen the song
  • Shiny Spring and White Snow

13
Represent
Ehu
14
Represent
  • The erhu (Chinese ?? Pinyin èrhú), sometimes
    known in the West as the "Chinese violin" or
    Chinese two string fiddle, is a two-stringed
    bowed musica instrument, used as a solo
    instrument as well as in small ensembles and
    large orchestras. It belongs to the huqin(??)
    family of bowed string Chinese instruments,
    together with the zhonghu (??), gaohu (??), banhu
    (??), jinghu(??), sihu (??), and numerous others.

15
Represent
  • The erhu can be traced back to instruments
    introduced into China more than a thousand years
    ago. It is believed to have evolved from the
    xiqin (??), which was described as a foreign,
    two-stringed lute in Yue Shu (??, yuèshu, lit.
    book of music), an encyclopedic work on music
    written by music theorist Chen Yang in the
    Northern Song Dynasty. The xiqin is believed to
    have originated from the Xi people of Central
    Asia, and have come to China in the 10th century.

16
Represent
  • The first Chinese character of the name of the
    instrument (?, èr, two) is believed to come from
    the fact that it has two strings. An alternate
    explanation states that it comes from the fact
    that it is the second highest huqin in pitch to
    the gaohu in the modern Chinese orchestra The
    second character (?, hú) indicates that it is a
    member of the huqin family. The name "huqin"
    literally means "barbarian instrument," showing
    that the instrument may have originated from
    regions to the north or west of China inhabited
    by non-Han peoples.

17
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19
Represent
  • Plesea listen the song Water lily

20
The End
Good Bye
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