Title: Guardrails
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Guardrail
A protective railing, as on a staircase or along
a highway
OSHA Defines a Guardrail system as
A Barrier erected to prevent employees from
falling to lower levels
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Failure of stadium platform and railing
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OSHA Standard 29 CFR
1926.501(b)(1) for general construction sites
1926.501(b)(13) for residential construction
sites
1926.502 (b) for guardrail systems criteria
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Nationwide OSHA statistics for 2006
501(b)(1)
Total number of alleged violations 3,223 Total
number of alleged serious violations
2,892 Percent of citations designated as
serious more than 89 percent Total proposed
penalties for this standard 4,873,200 Average
proposed penalty per alleged violation 1,512
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Nationwide OSHA statistics for 2006
501(b)(13)
Total number of alleged violations 3,398 Total
number of alleged serious violations
2,997 Percent of citations designated as
serious more than 88 percent Total proposed
penalties for this standard 4,639,680 Average
proposed penalty per alleged violation 1,365
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OSHA 1926.502 (b) 1, 3 requires that the height
of the top rails, or equivalent guardrail system
members, shall be 42 in height and capable of
withstanding, without failure, a force of at
least 200 lbs applied within 2 of the top edge
at any point.
Because of the physical leverage of the
200-pound force at the top of the guardrail, the
counter-moment force must be 42/3.75 11.2
times the force at the top of the guardrail.
Thus, the counter-moment force must be at least
11.2 x 200 2,240 lbs.
C. Ray Asfahl
Occupational Health Safety Magazine
March 2007
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42 high top-rail (/- 3in.)
21 high mid-rail (or higher)
Toe-board (Minimum height above work platform
3.5 and maximum gap between toeboard and work
platform ΒΌ)
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Guardrail Manufacturing Companies provide
guardrails built and tested to meet all OSHA
standards for safety.
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Commercial Construction Condominiums
How safe does this guardrail make you feel?
Industrial Construction Highway Overpass
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Interstate guardrails
Nature-walk guardrails
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Proper training in the installation, and use of
guardrails Saves Lives
OSHA, as well as other companies, provide a great
variety of resources for safety training and many
are available online
Guard-Rail Installation Training
http//www.extranet.vdot.state.va.us/locdes/GRIT/m
ain.htm
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