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The Employee's Profident Fund Act, 1952

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Title: The Employee's Profident Fund Act, 1952


1
The Employee's Profident Fund Act, 1952
  • HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT

By Rajasekar
2
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • The Employees Provident Funds Act 1952
  • Employer role responsibility
  • Employee role responsibility
  • The Employees Pension Scheme 1995
  • The Employees Deposit-Linked Insurance Scheme
    (EDLI) 1976
  • List of Forms

3
Introduction
  • Salary consists of two parts i.e. earnings
    deductions
  • Provident Fund is one of the statutory deduction
    done by the employer at the time of salary
    payment
  • Provident Fund is governed by the Employees
    Provident Fund Act 1952

4
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Introduction
  • Provident Fund has come into force to give better
    future to employees on their retirement his
    dependants in case of his death during employment
  • The Employees Provident Funds Act 1952 is
    compulsory contributory fund for the future of an
    employee after retirement or for his dependents
    in case of his early death
  • Act is applicable to all states of India except
    Jammu and Kashmir
  • Eligibility
  • Every industry employing 10 or more persons (180
    industries are specified in Schedule 1 of the
    Act)
  • Every industry employing 10 or more persons which
    the Central Govt. may notify
  • Any other establishment notified by the Central
    Government even if employing less than 10 persons

5
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Eligibility Entitlement
  • Every employee employed directly / through a
    contractor who is in receipt of wages are
    eligible to become a member of the fund
    (exception - Apprentice under the Apprentices Act
    and casual laborers)
  • Irrespective of permanent / probationary
    employees, all employees are eligible for joining
    the PF scheme from the date of joining the
    service
  • Minimum 10 of the basic pay for establishments
    employed less than 10 persons sick industries
    declared by necessary authority Jute, Beedi ,
    Brick, Coir Guar Gum Industries / Factories
  • Other industries maximum 12 of the basic pay
  • A member can contribute voluntarily more than
    statutorily prescribed rate (upto 100 of basic
    salary) which will be transferred to his PF A/c

6
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Calculation
  • 12 contribution by the employee is directly
    transferred to his Provident Fund A/c
  • 12 is contributed by the employer out of which
    8.33 is credited to Employee Pension Fund and
    the balance 3.67 is transferred to PF A/c of the
    employee
  • 1.10 Administration charges on total wages are
    payable by the employer
  • 0.50 EDLI calculated on total EDLI slab (Rs.
    6500) wages and payable by the employer towards
    EDLI fund
  • 0.01 EDLI Administration charges calculated on
    total EDLI slab wages are payable by the employer

7
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Benefits
  • Employees can take advances / withdraw the PF in
    case of retirement, medical care, housing, family
    obligation, education of children financing of
    life Insurance Polices
  • Upto 90 of the PF amount can be withdrawn at the
    age of 54 years or before one year of actual
    retirement
  • PF amount of the deceased member is payable to
    nominees / legal heirs
  • Equal contribution by the employer
  • present interest rate _at_ 8.5
  • PF A/c can be transferred if any member changes
    from one establishment to other where the PF
    Scheme is applicable

8
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Interest
  • Interest is credited to the members PF A/c on
    monthly running balance
  • Interest rate is fixed by the Central Government
    in consultation with the Central Board of
    trustees of EEPF every year during March / April
  • The present rate of interest is 8.5
  • Nomination
  • The member can nominate other person / persons to
    receive the Fund amount in the event of his death
  • The nomination details provided by the members
    are maintained at the Regional Provident Fund
    Office for use in the event of death of the member

9
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Annual Statement of Account
  • After the close of each year of contribution,
    annual statement of account will be sent to each
    member through establishment where the member was
    last employed through form 23.
  • Form 23 will show the opening balance at the
    beginning of the year, contributions during the
    year, the amount of interest credited at the end
    of the period and the closing balance at the end
    of the year
  • If any error is noticed in Form 23, the member
    shall bring the same to the notice of the PF
    Office through employer within 6 months from the
    date of receipt of the statement

10
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Full Settlement
  • PF A/c settled immediately under the
    circumstances
  • Retirement after 58 years
  • Retirement on account of permanent incapacity
  • Termination of service on retrenchment
  • Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS)
  • Permanent migration from India to settle abroad /
    taking employment
  • For female members leaving service for getting
    married
  • PF A/c settled after two months under the
    circumstances
  • Resignation from the services
  •  

11
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Advances / Withdrawals
  • Purchase of site for construction of House /
    purchase of flat  
  • Additions / alterations / improvements to the
    house  
  • Repayment of loan
  • Hospitalisation for more than a month / major
    surgical operation / suffering from TB, Leprosy,
    Paralysis, Cancer, Heart ailment etc
  • Marriage of self / son / daughter / sister /
    brother
  • Education of son / daughter
  • Physically handicapped member for purchasing an
    equipment to minimize the hardship due to handicap

12
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Employer Role Responsibility

13
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Monthly Returns
  • Filing monthly PF returns with the EPFO within 15
    days of the close of each month
  • Provide list of new employees joined in the
    establishment during the preceding month are
    qualified to become member in fund (Form-5)
  • Provide list of employees leaving service during
    the preceding month (Form-10)
  • Employer should file 'Nil' returns if there is no
    new employee or no employee leaving the service
    during the preceding month
  • Provide the total no. of members last month, new
    members joined and existing members resigned in
    the preceding month total no. of present
    subscribers to be fund (Form-12A)

14
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Annual Returns
  • Employer shall send to the Commissioner within
    one month of the close of the year, a
    consolidated Annual Contribution Statement
    (Form-6A) and individual employee sheet
    (Form-3A) showing the contributions made by the
    employees and employer during the year
  • Penalty
  • 1237 interest is payable for the delayed period
    in remitting contributions/ administrative
    charges depending upon the delayed period
  • Exemption
  • Employer can seek exemption from the Scheme if
    similar / better benefits are provided other than
    the Scheme by forming a Voluntary PF Trust which
    will work under the rules regulations of EPFO

15
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Employee Role Responsibility

16
The Employees Provident Fund Act 1952
  • Provide details of self nominees (Form-2) for
    PF Pension Scheme at the time of joining the
    establishment
  • In case of already having PF A/c, apply for
    transfer of previous A/c to the present A/c
  • If willing to increase contribution, inform the
    same to the employer to deduct the amount from
    the salary (Voluntary
    Provident Fund).
  • Voluntary PF can be upto 100 of wages
  • Understand that the employer is not liable to pay
    any contribution on voluntary PF
  • Understand that Employees' Provident Fund
    Organization does not have any agent / middlemen

17
The Employees Pension Scheme 1995
  • Employees Pension Scheme 1995

18
The Employees Pension Scheme 1995
  • Introduction
  • To give long term protection / financial security
    to employee upon retirement and his family in
    case of his pre-mature death, family pension
    scheme has come into force by diverting 8.33
    contribution made by employer towards PF scheme
  • Application
  • Scheme is compulsory for all the existing members
    who become members of the Employees Provident
    Fund Scheme
  • Eligible
  • Monthly pension to employees on retirement
  • Widows on death of the member
  • Children of the member below 25 years age
  • Monthly pension to members upon permanent total
    disablement during service

19
The Employees Deposit-Linked Insurance Scheme
1976 (EDLI)
20
The Employees Deposit-Linked Insurance Scheme
1976 (EDLI)
  • Application
  • EDLI scheme is compulsory for all the existing
    members who become members of the PF Scheme
  • Life insurance benefit (death coverage) of the
    employee is available under this scheme while in
    service
  • Calculation
  • EDLI is calculated on EDLI slab Rs. 6500/-
  • 0.50 EDLI calculated on total EDLI slab (Rs.
    6500) wages and transferred to EDLI fund
  • 0.01 EDLI Administration charges calculated on
    total EDLI wages
  • EDLI / administration charges are payable by the
    employer

21
The Employees Deposit-Linked Insurance Scheme
1976 (EDLI)
  • Eligible
  • Person who is eligible to receive PF dues of
    deceased member who died while in service is only
    eligible to receive EDLI fund
  • Exemption
  • Employer can seek exemption from the Scheme if
    similar / better benefits are provided other than
    the Scheme with the consent of majority of
    employees

22
List of Forms
  • List of Forms

23
List of Forms
  • Forms For Claiming Benefits Under PF Scheme

Form Purpose
13(revised) For transferring the PF A/c of a member from one establishment to another establishment covered under the Act / Scheme
14 Application for financing a life insurance policy out of PF A/c
19 To be submitted by a member to withdraw his PF dues on leaving service / retirement / termination
20 In the event of death of member, this form is to be used by a nominee / family member to claim the member's PF accumulation
31 For the use of PF members to avail advances / withdrawals as provided in the scheme
24
List of Forms
  • Forms For Claiming Benefits Under Pension Scheme

Form Purpose
10 C To be submitted by a member to withdraw his EPS fund
10 D To be submitted by the first claimant i.e.- member - widow / widower - Orphan- nominee
25
List of Forms
  • Forms For Claiming Benefits Under EDLI Scheme

Form Purpose
5 (I.F.) To be submitted by the person eligible to receive the PF A/c dues of the deceased member who died while in services
26
  • Summary

Form Purpose
2 Nomination Form
5 Return of Employees qualifying for membership to the Employees' Provident Fund for the first time during every month.  Within 15 Days of the following month.
10 Return of members leaving service during the month.
12A Consolidated Statement of dues and remittance By 25th of the following month to which the dues relate.
3A Member's annual Contribution card 
6A Consolidated annual contribution statement
27
Month wise Statutory Deposits Returns
  • January
  • Before 15th P.F., P.F. Challan
  • Before 25th P.F Form 5, 10 12A(P.F)
  • Monthly statutory register daily/end of the month
  • (Monthly statutory register should be
    maintained)
  • February
  • Same as January month
  • March
  • Before 15th P.F., P.F. Challan
  • Before 25th P.F Form 5, 10 12A(P.F)
  • P.F, P.F. Annual Returns form 6A 3A
  • Monthly statutory register daily/end of the month
  • (Monthly statutory register should be
    maintained)
  • April to December
  • Same as January month

28
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