Dr. Jonathan Spages | High Blood Cholesterol Cause via Diet - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Dr. Jonathan Spages | High Blood Cholesterol Cause via Diet

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Title: Dr. Jonathan Spages | High Blood Cholesterol Cause via Diet


1
High Blood Cholesterol Cause via Diet
2
Reducing the Risk
  • Consult a dietitian, nutritionist, or a physician
    to prescribe one of the following
  • a special eating plan.
  • medical nutrition therapy.

3
Chronic Conditions affected by Nutrition
  • The following chronic conditions may be affected
    by managing ones eating patterns include
  • High Blood Cholesterol
  • Hypertension/High blood pressure
  • Obesity
  • Diabetes
  • Osteoporosis
  • Anorexia Nervosa
  • Bulimia Nervosa
  • Binge Eating

4
High Blood Cholesterol
  • Causes
  • Eating Fatty (saturated fats) foods
  • Eating High cholesterol foods
  • Lack of Fiber in the diet
  • Symptoms
  • Elevated blood pressure
  • Elevated HDL/LDL levels
  • Foods to include
  • Low-fat or Fat-free
  • Whole grains
  • Lean meats
  • Fish
  • Fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Foods to avoid
  • Partially hydrogenated oils
  • Processed snack foods
  • Highly marbled meats

5
Hypertension/High blood pressure
  • Causes
  • Eating foods with a high sodium content
  • Eating foods with a high fat content
  • Low consumption of foods containing calcium,
    potassium and magnesium.
  • Symptoms
  • Elevated heart rate
  • Shortness of breath with exertion
  • Foods to include
  • Low-sodium foods
  • Fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Whole grains
  • Foods to avoid
  • Highly processed snack foods
  • Low fiber content
  • High fat foods

6
Obesity
  • Causes
  • Eating high fat content and low-nutrient dense
    foods.
  • Eating oversized portions
  • Limited physical activity
  • Inherited genetic traits
  • Symptoms
  • Increased health problems
  • Elevated BMI rating
  • Foods to Include
  • Smaller portions
  • Reduced-fat or fat free
  • Whole grains
  • Fish
  • Fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Foods that Impact
  • Highly processed snack foods
  • Low-fiber content
  • High-fat foods

7
Diabetes- Type II
  • Causes
  • Eating foods high in sugar
  • Excessive body weight
  • Low consumption of fiber
  • Symptoms
  • Excessive thirst
  • Fatigue
  • Foods to include
  • Low-sugar and sugar-free
  • Protein foods
  • Whole grains
  • Reduced-fat and fat-free
  • Foods to avoid
  • Foods that are high in sugar
  • Foods that are high in carbohydrates

8
Osteoporosis
  • Causes
  • Lack of calcium and exercise
  • Symptoms
  • Brittle bones or bones that break easily
  • Hormonal changes
  • Deficiency of vitamin D
  • Foods to include
  • Calcium and vitamin-rich foods
  • Foods high in phosphorous
  • Dark green leafy vegetables
  • Foods to avoid
  • Caffeine
  • Soft drinks
  • Alcohol
  • Tobacco products

8
9
Anorexia Nervosa
  • Causes
  • An unrealistic body image
  • Peer pressure to be thin
  • Symptoms
  • Eating rituals
  • Extensive exercise
  • Obsession with dieting

10
Bulimia Nervosa
  • Causes
  • Guilt associated by over eating
  • The need to control weight by any means.
  • Symptoms
  • Tooth decay
  • Blistered hands
  • Ruptured esophagus

11
Binge Eating
  • Causes
  • Feeling depressed
  • Guilt
  • Symptoms
  • Consuming 3000 to 5000 calories and day
  • Excessive weight gain

12
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