Common Kidney Problems and Their Warning Signs — Hiranandani Hospital Kidney

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Common Kidney Problems and Their Warning Signs
Hiranandani Hospital Kidney
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Introduction
Kidneys are vital organs that play a crucial role
in filtering waste products and excess fluids
from the blood, regulating blood pressure, and
maintaining electrolyte balance. Kidney problems
can be subtle and may go unnoticed until they
reach an advanced stage.
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Common Kidney Problems
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

• Chronic Kidney Disease is a progressive condition
  where the kidneys gradually lose their function
  over time. Its often asymptomatic in its early
  stages, making regular check-ups essential. Some
  common symptoms and risk factors include
• Warning Signs Fatigue, swelling in the ankles
  and legs, frequent urination, blood in the urine,
  and high blood pressure.
• Risk Factors Diabetes, high blood pressure,
  family history of kidney disease, and smoking.

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Kidney Stones

• Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and
  salts that can form in the kidneys. When these
  stones move into the urinary tract, they can
  cause severe pain. Warning signs include
• Warning Signs Sharp pain in the back, side, or
  lower abdomen, pain during urination, cloudy or
  foul-smelling urine, and blood in the urine.
• Risk Factors Dehydration, diet high in sodium
  and oxalate, family history, and certain medical
  conditions.

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Urinary Tract Infections

• UTIs are infections that can affect the kidneys,
  bladder, or urethra. Left untreated, they can
  lead to kidney infections, which are more severe
  and can cause kidney damage. Common signs of UTIs
  are
• Warning Signs Frequent, painful urination,
  cloudy, bloody, or strong-smelling urine, and
  lower abdominal pain.
• Risk Factors Sexual activity, pregnancy, urinary
  tract abnormalities, and urinary catheter use.

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Urinary Tract Infections

• PKD is a genetic condition in which cysts develop
  and grow in the kidneys. Over time, these cysts
  can impair kidney function. Hiranandani hospital
  kidney care stated that Common signs include
• Warning Signs Pain in the back or sides, blood
  in the urine, and frequent kidney infections.
• Risk Factors Family history of PKD, as it is an
  inherited condition.

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Detecting Kidney Problems The Importance of
Warning Signs
Detecting kidney problems in their early stages
is crucial for successful management and
treatment. Often, the symptoms are subtle, and
people may mistake them for other health issues.
Here are some general warning signs to look out
for

• Changes in Urination Any sudden or significant
  changes in urination patterns should raise
  concern. This includes increased frequency, blood
  in the urine, foamy or bubbly urine, and
  difficulties in urination.
• Swelling Kidneys play a vital role in
  maintaining the bodys fluid balance. If they are
  not functioning correctly, you may notice
  swelling in the hands, face, legs, and ankles due
  to fluid retention.

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