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Title: Indonesia Information Technology Federation IITF and its programs to bridge the digital divide Idris


1
Indonesia Information Technology
Federation (IITF) and its programs to bridge the
digital divide Idris F. Sulaiman,
PhDInternational Cooperation Advisor, (IITF
Federasi Teknologi Informasi Indonesia, FTII)
F T I I
Introducing
2
Introduction
  • In early 2003, an exciting development took place
    in the IT industry with the consolidation of a
    federation by four IT industry associations
    Internet Service Providers Association (APJII),
    Computer Business Association (APKOMINDO),
    Telematic Software Association (ASPILUKI), and
    Association of Animators (ANIMA)
  • The federation was needed to bring about
  • a greater coordination in IT and Communications
    convergence and to produce a better synergy
  • a greater cooperation through a single point of
    contact for domestic and international relations.

3
Founding Members
F T I I
  • Indonesia Telematics Software Association
    (ASPILUKI - Asosiasi Peranti Lunak Telematika
    Indonesia)
  • Indonesia Computer Business Association
    (APKOMINDO - Asosiasi Pengusaha Komputer
    Indonesia)
  • Internet Services Providers Association of
    Indonesia (APJII - Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa
    Internet Indonesia)
  • Animators Association of Indonesia (ANIMA -
    Asosiasi Animasi Indonesia)

ASPILUKI
4
Other members
F T I I
  • Cellular Phone Association of Indonesia (ATSI -
    Asosiasi Telepon Seluler Indonesia)
  • Internet Kiosk Association of Indonesia (AWARI -
    Asosiasi Warnet Indonesia)
  • Telephone Kiosk Association of Indonesia (APWI -
    Asosiasi Pengusaha Wartel Indonesia)
  • Indonesia Satellite Association (ASSI - Asosiasi
    Satelit Indonesia)

5
VISION
  • Indonesia now has a thriving Information
    Technology industry which potentially can
    maximize all kinds of contributions to the
    development of the nation and state
  • By improving productivity, national
    competitiveness, and the welfare of the nation.
  • By enhancing and maintaining national unity.
  • By facilitating the convergence between various
    segments of the Information Technology, Computing
    and Communications industries.

6
Mission
  • To translate the Common Vision into practical,
    up-to-date and relevant programs to include
    Information Technology as an integral part of the
    National Development Strategy
  • To take an active role as a partner of government
    agencies , other industry, educational and civil
    society organizations in the development of
    Information Technology
  • To provide strategic recommendations for policy
    formulation, regulation and development strategy
    of the Information Technology industry
  • To concretely prepare the Information Technology
    industry to face the opening of markets and free
    competition by developing the potential domestic
    as well as global markets

7
Executives - 2003
  • Chairperson Teddy Sukardi
  •    Secretary General Heru Nugroho
  • Deputy Teguh Anantawikrama
  • Treasurer Soegiharto Santoso
  • Deputy Shanti Poesposoecipto
  • Vice Chair - Infrastructure Andre Ludya Liap
  • Deputy   Bambang Lusmiadi
  •     Vice Chair - Application Djarot Subiantoro
  •     Deputy Daniel Haryanto
  • Vice Chair - HRD Sutiono Gunadi
  • Deputy Eko K Budiardjo

8
Executives - 2003
  • Vice Chair - Industry Hidayat Tjokrodjojo
  • Deputy Hardjono Djamaludin
  • Vice Chair - Regulation Richard Kartawijaya
  • Deputy Didi Ali Achmadi
  • Vice Chair - International Affairs Gunawan
    Rianto
  • Deputy Thedy Suyanto
  • Vice Chair - Domestic Affairs Rene F. Manembu
  • Deputy Dedi Yudianto
  • Executive Secretary Nina Kencanawati
  • Advisor - International Affairs Idris F.
    Sulaiman

9
Information Technology and Convergence
  • Information Technology (IT) is rapidly converging
    with Communications and Computing Technologies
    such that a new agglomerated industry has
    emerged. It is interchangably called just IT,
    IT Communications (ITC in the European Union)
    or Information Communications Technology (ICT in
    the United States), Telematika or Infokom in
    the Indonesian language.
  • ITs are now essential tools for competitiveness
    in the business world and commerce (e-commerce),
    for improving a better delivery of government
    services and for achieving good governance for
    private and government agencies (e-government).

10
Information Society is both a description and an
aspiration
  • For we live today in an era in which information
    is omnipresent, through newspapers, radio,
    television and the Internet in which information
    is
  • transforming the ways we live, learn, work and
    relate
  • Indispensablefor health, agriculture, education
    and trade, and for cultivating the engaged and
    learned citizenry that is essential for democracy
    to work.
  • Description turns to aspiration when we consider
    what to do with the masses of information and
    knowledge increasingly at our disposalhow to
    make it serve some greater purpose, be it peace,
    development, human rights, global harmony or all
    these together.
  • What is new today are the technologies are
    dramatically accelerating its global
    dissemination. These technologies are a
    tremendous force for creating opportunities, and
    for integrating people and nations into the
    global economy.

11
Information Society and the Digital Divide
  • But too many of the worlds people remain
    untouched by the information revolution.
  • A ltltdigital dividegtgt threatens to exacerbate
    already wide gaps between rich and poor, within
    and among countries.
  • The technologies are also raising important
    social and other concerns from privacy rights and
    freedom of expression to the ability of local and
    indigenous voices to be heard in an era of media
    concentration and mass culture. Mr. Kofi A.
    Annan, Secretary General of the United Nations at
    the World Summit on Information Society, Geneva,
    2003.
  • FTII aims to encourage all Indonesians to develop
    a shared vision of an information society that
    empowers and benefits all people, to forge
    partnerships and to make specific connections
    between information technologies and the
    Millennium Development Goals (MDG) which can
    bridge the digital divide in Indonesia (for MDG
    see www.itu.int/wsis).

12
Indonesia shows potential in realizing the
Information Society
  • The growing gap between the information-rich and
    the information-poor can only be bridged by
    concrete interventions. Pure declarations of
    goodwill will not be enough. The World Summit
    Award (WSA) is the first attempt within the
    global information society to evaluate and honour
    the best multimedia realisations from all over
    the world. Prof. Peter A. Bruck, a distinguished
    researcher and the catalyst for WSA at the ICT
    for Development (ICT4D) event at the first WSIS.
  • Among 40 Best Products in 8 Catagories from 136
    Countries and 803 Entries, the Indonesian product
    ORISINAL Morning Sunshine was chosen in the
    e-Entertainment category which was showcased at
    the gala event in the WSIS, Geneva, December 2003
    (see www.wsis-award.org)

13
Indonesia can seize the opportunities of
Information Society
  • Opportunity created by foreign direct investment
    (FDI) to (a) build infrastructure (b) launch ICT
    projects, (c) partner with donor organizations,
    and (d) tap undevelop markets.
  • Privatizing and liberalizing monopoly providers
    to introduce competition, lower prices, and
    advance the deployment and utilization of ICTs.
  • Attracting data processing applications such as
    data entry, customer service and telemarketing
    operations, records processing (accounts
    receivable, accounts payable, general ledger,
    etc.), order entry, investory control, databank
    development, data storage operations, remote
    systems administration, etc.
  • Attracting Internet FDI start-up companies,
    e-commerce operations, software development and
    outsourcing centers
  • Developing telemedicine and health care centers.

14
Indonesia can seize the opportunities of
Information Society
  • Using ICTs for distance learning, education,
    unemployment database and workforce skills.
  • Using ICTs for agri-business and agriculture
    information and industry sector support.
  • Attracting light manufacturing operations.
  • Modernizing the financial sector.
  • Fostering the growth of small and medium-sized
    enterprises (SMEs) to spur job creation,
    innovation, flexibility and competitiveness.
  • Reforming and automating court administration and
    case management and availability of judicial
    information.
  • Developing effective networks in Indonesia with
    security and affordability free from virus, spam
    and post 9/11 concerns.
  • Each of these opportunities is dependent upon
    the development of the public policy, legal and
    regulatory framework to support the above
    activities. They form the underlying foundation
    of government support for ICTs and a favorable
    business environment.

15
Programs of FTII
  • Examples of our key activities in public policy,
    legal and regulatory framework development
  • Participation in the activities of the
    Inter-Governmental Committee on the preparation
    of the Draft Bill on Information and Electronic
    Transaction (RUU-ITE).
  • Participation in the public-private discussion
    on policy issues on the ICT Coordinating Team
    (TKTI) and on the ICT Security Task Force
    (coordinated by Min. Comm. Information)
  • Working with industry and government counterparts
    to rally their support for the annual ICT Month
    of Promotion (usually for the month of August
    when the Independence was declared).
  • Advocacy work for a favorable IT business
    environment in various IT and IT-users industry
    and government forums.

16
Main Programs on ICT4D
  • Examples of our ICT for Development and
    Education to bridge the digital divide programs
  • PC Ownership Initiative (PCOI) - to provide
    local-assembled and low-cost computers for
    poverty alleviation (APKOMINDO)
  • Regional Innovation Center for Excellence
    (RICE) - involving the establishment of software
    incubation center in collaboration with PT Inti,
    Bandung, and, the Regional Center for IT
    Assisted Learning (RECITAL) Initiative to
    accelerate E-learning in Rural Areas (ASPILUKI)
  • School 2000 and RT-RW Net - to set up
    low-cost fixedline/wireless connections to
    schools (APJII-IndoWLI) as well as to
    neighborhoods (AWARI)

17
Main Programs on ICT4D
  • Other programs on ICT for Development to close
    the digital gap are
  • Women Community Tele-Center (WCTC) in West
    Java and North Sumatra (Community Tele-Center
    ltFTII-CTCgt Working Group) to provide local access
    and content solutions
  • Appropriate New ICT4D Content Technologies
    Development - for promotion WSA products, SME
    Toolkit, WorldSpace, Simputer, e-Stamp, etc.
  • Digital Islamic Library - with International
    Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT -
    httpwww.dlibrary.net)
  • Indonesia Cyber Industry Market - an update
    on similar survey in 2001 with Indonesia Internet
    Business Council (I2BC)
  • IT and Network Security Forum
    (ID-FIRST/ID-ISP-CERT/APJII)
  • Forum WSIS2005 Indonesia - to facilitate
    awareness raising and specific follow-up
    activities from WSIS, Geneva, December 2003 and
    the preparation towards WSIS2 in Tunis, December
    2005.

18
Indonesias Position in Rankingof Readiness in
Information Technology Usage(e-Readiness ranking
in the Asia Pacific, 2002)
  • Rank in Overall Country Score
  • region Ranking of 10
  • 1 6 Australia 8.30
  • 2 11 Singapore 8.17
  • 3 13 Hong Kong 8.13
  • 4 18 New Zealand 7.67
  • 5 20 Taiwan 7.26
  • 6 21 Korea 7.11
  • 7 25 Japan 6.86
  • 8 32 Malaysia 5.50
  • 9 42 Sri Lanka 4.05
  • 10 43 India 4.02
  • 11 46 Thailand 3.86
  • 12 49 Philippines 3.72
  • 13 51 China 3.64
  • 14 52 Indonesia 3.29
  • 15 56 Vietnam 2.96
  • Evaluation Criteria
  • Technology Infrastructure
  • Business Environment
  • Consumer and Business Adoption
  • Legal and Policy Environment
  • Social and Cultural Infrastructure
  • Supporting E-services

Source Economist Intelligence Unit
19
Key Issues in Indonesia
  • Development of Supporting Infrastructure
  • Ratio per capita Computer use, Internet
    subscription and use, tele-density
  • Affordability and infrastructure cost new
    fixed-line connections, data network and
    infrastructure cost
  • Conducive regulatory framework which supports
    transparency, free competition and improved
    efficiency
  • Development of Human Resources
  • To raise awareness and motivation on the best use
    information technology
  • To develop National IT Competency Standards as
    reference for industry, educational sector,
    training and to issue certification and
    accreditation
  • To develop integrated programs to accelerate the
    development of human resources
  • Electronic Transaction Law and Cybercrime Law
  • To raise awareness and assist with the
    development of an appropriate legal framework for
    all activities relating to information technology
    including cybersecurity and cybercrime
  • Creation of Conducive Domestic Market Place
  • To improve the Rule of Law
  • To bring about a healthy business and investment
    environment by, for example, initiating and
    supporting programs that can create an
    investment-friendly business climate to develop
    information technologies (such as modern
    licensing procedures, fiscal incentives and
    others)

20
For further information, please contact
  • Idris F. Sulaiman, PhD
  • International Cooperation Advisor,
  • Indonesia Information Technology Federation
  • (IITF/FTII)
  • Cyber-Elektrindo Building, 11th Floor
  • Jl Kuningan Barat No.8, Jakarta 12710 Indonesia
  • Phone 62-811-111-312, 62 (0)21 5296-0634
  • Fax 62 (0)21 5296-0635
  • Email idriss_at_indo.net.id,secretariat_at_ftii.or
    .id
  • Website http//www.ftii.or.id (under
    re-construction)

21
For further information on associations
  • Indonesia Information Technology Federation
    (IITF) consists of
  • 1) Indonesian Telematics Software Association
    (ASPILUKI)
  • Secretariat Jl. Taman Gandaria No.A-7 Jakarta
    12240, Indonesia
  • Telp. 62 (0)21 72792201 - 02
  • Fax. 62 (0)21 72792203
  • Email aspiluki_at_telkom.net
  • Web http//www.aspiluki.or.id (under
    re-construction)
  • President Mr. Djarot Subiantoro
  • Email djarot_subiantoro_at_sigma.co.id
  • 2) Indonesia Computer Business Association
    (APKOMINDO)
  • Secretariat Glodok Plaza Lt.3 No.28-30
    Jl. Pinangsia Raya No.1
  • Jakarta 11180, Indonesia
  • Telp. 62 (0)21 62302935
  • Fax. 62 (0)21 62302936
  • Website http//www.apkomindo.or.id
  • President Mr. G. Hidayat Tjokrodjojo
  • Email ghidayat_at_realta.co.id

22
For further information on associations
  • 3) Internet Service Providers Association of
    Indonesia (APJII)
  • Secretariat Cyber-Elektrindo Building Jl.
    Kuningan Barat No.8
  • Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
  • Telp. 62 (0)21 5296 0634
  • Fax. 62 (0)21 5296 0635
  • Website http//www.apjii.or.id
  • Secretary General Mr. Heru Nugroho
  • Email sekjen_at_apjii.or.id
  • 4) Indonesia Association of Animators (ANIMA)
  • Secretariat Cyber-Elektrindo Building Jl.
    Kuningan Barat No.8
  • Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
  • Telp. 62 (0)21 5296 0634
  • Fax. 62 (0)21 5296 0635
  • Website http//www.anima.or.id (under
    re-construction)
  • President Mr. (Tatong) Teguh Ananto W.
  • Email sekretariat_at_ftii.or.id

23
For further information on associations
  • 5) Wireless LAN Association of Indonesia (WLI
    Indonesia)
  • Secretariat Cyber-Elektrindo Building Jl.
    Kuningan Barat No.8
  • Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
  • Telp. 62 (0)21 721 0503
  • Fax. 62 (0)21
  • Website http//www.indowli.or.id
  • Secretary General Mr. Barata Wardhana
  • Email barata_at_indosat.net.id
  • 6) Internet Kiosks Association of Indonesia
    (AWARI) http//www.awari.or.id
  • Secretariat Vila Indah Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya
    Pajajaran 88F
  • Bogor Indonesia
  • Telp. 62 (0)25 133 7555
  • Fax. 62 (0)25 ???
  • Website http//www.awari.or.id
  • Presidium Member Mr. Michael S. Sunggiardi
  • Email michael_at_sunggiardi.com

24
For further information on associations
  • 7) Post and Telephone Kiosks Association of
    Indonesia (APWI)
  • Secretariat Taman Buaran Indah Blok U-225,
  • Jl. KRT Rajiman
    Widyodiningrat, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Tel. 62 (0)21 8660 4428
  • Fax. 62 (0)21 8660 4428
  • Website http//www.apwi.or.id (under
    re-construction)
  • Secretary General Mr. Srijanto
    Tjokrosudarmo
  • Email srijanto_at_indosat.net.id
  • 8) Indonesia Satellite Association (ASSI)
  • Secretariat Jl. Cisanggarung No.2, 2F, Room
    3536
  • Bandung 40115, Indonesia
  • Tel. 62 (0)22 452 1657-8
  • Fax. 62 (0)22 422 0610
  • Website http//assi.indointernet.com/
  • Secretary General Mr. Arifin Nugroho
  • Email arifin_nugroho_at_attglobal.net
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