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Minnesota-1 Disaster Medical Assistance Team

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Title: Minnesota-1 Disaster Medical Assistance Team Author: MK Last modified by: MK Created Date: 4/3/2005 10:21:38 PM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Minnesota-1 Disaster Medical Assistance Team


1
Minnesota-1 Disaster Medical Assistance Team
  • www.mndmat.com

2
NDMS Overview
3
National Disaster Medical System (NDMS)
Providing Critical Care for the Nation.
4
National Disaster Medical System
  • Includes 105 teams which respond during
    disasters when activated by FEMA (Federal
    Emergency Management Agency) now part of the
    Department of Homeland Security.
  • Teams include DMATs, VMATs, DMORTs, specialty
    teams (BSTs, NBCs, IMSURTs and USARs).

5
Acronyms
  • DMAT Disaster Medical Assistance Team
  • VMAT Veterinary Medical Assistance Team
  • DMORT Disaster Mortuary Response Team
  • BST Burn Specialty Team
  • NBC Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Team
  • IMSURT International Medical Surgical Team
  • USAR Urban Search and Rescue Team

6
DMAT
  • After a natural disaster or terrorist event,
    NDMS, through its Disaster Medical Assistance
    Teams (DMATs) provides medical care in austere
    conditions, including pre-hospital, ambulatory
    and in-patient care, medical transportation,
    patient evacuation, and other medical duties as
    required. 

7
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9
VMAT
  • VMAT has the capability of setting up a full
    field hospital, and can provide medical care for
    pets, search and rescue dogs, livestock, wildlife
    and even zoo animals if the need arises.
  • They may also be activated to assist with food
    safety concerns, zoonotic disease, terrorist
    events and toxicological problems.

10
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11
DMORT
  • Disaster Mortuary Operational Response Teams
    (DMORTs) assist the National Transportation
    Safety Board (NTSB) in the aftermath of airline
    and other transportation disasters. 
  • Other assistance includes providing to work with
    local medical examiners in the identification of
    victims, provision of mortuary services, and
    assistance to the families of the victims. 
  • 10 DMORTs are located throughout the U.S and an
    additional DMORT was created to be able to deal
    with contaminated victims of a WMD event.

12
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13
IMSURT
  • The International Medical/Surgical Response Team
    (IMSURT) can rapidly deploy to sites overseas to
    provide on scene surgical as well as medical care
    in support of Department of State missions.

14
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15
USAR
  • Urban Search and Rescue response teams are
    designed to provide a coordinated response to
    disasters in urban environments.
  • Emphasizing the location and extrication of
    victims trapped in collapsed structures, confined
    spaces, or trenches in largely populated areas,
  • USAR is capable of responding to State and
    National disasters including earthquakes,
    hurricanes, widespread tornadoes, and man-made
    technological and terrorist events.

16
Urban Search and Rescue
17
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18
NDMS Major Components
  • Medical Response
  • Patient Evacuation
  • Definitive Medical Care

19
Importance of NDMS
  • Improves Federal Mission Readiness
  • Ability to Mobilize and Deploy Medical Teams,
    Supplies, and Equipment.
  • Ability to Provide Patient Evacuation System.
  • Ability to Provide Definitive Medical Care

20
NDMS
  • Supplement state and local medical resources
    during disasters and emergencies
  • Evacuate patients to designated locations
    throughout the United States for casualties that
    cannot be managed locally and
  • Support the military and VA health care systems
    during an overseas conventional conflict.

21
  • NDMS meets the national need for the medical
    component of the National Response Plan,
    including medical care, in-hospital care, patient
    evacuation, mental health assistance, victim
    identification and mortuary services.

22
  • NDMS is also a partner in the military
    contingency program, and can be activated
    directly by the Assistant Secretary of Defense
    for Health Affairs. 
  • In the event of a military conflict that
    overwhelms the DOD and VA health care systems,
    NDMS will be available to provide medical care
    and hospital beds in over 2,000 private
    (non-federal) hospitals across the U.S. 

23
Disaster Medical Assistance Team
  • Established in early 1980s to assist communities
    where disaster results in medical needs that are
    greater than a communitys medical
    resources.
  • A mobile medical unit consisting of 35 medical
    and paraprofessionals personnel and 22,000 lbs
    of equipment supplies.
  • Deploy for up to 2 weeks.

24
Teams Members of NDMS
  • DMATS are a part of the National Disaster
    Medical System (NDMS).
  • Cooperative asset-sharing partnership
  • Department of Health and Human Services
  • Department of Defense
  • Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Federal Emergency Management Agency
  • State and Local Governments
  • Private Businesses
  • Civilian Volunteers

25
Deployment
  • 35 member team self sustaining up to 72 hours
  • Each Position 3 Deep for 105 total unit members
  • Purpose to deal with medical and health effects
    of
  • Natural Disasters
  • Technological Disasters
  • Major Transportation Accidents
  • Terrorist acts involving Weapons of Mass
    Destruction (WMD)

26
NDMS Activation Criteria
  • Military Contingency Overseas Conventional
  • Armed Conflict Involving U.S. Forces
  • Presidential Declaration of Disaster
  • Pre-position in Anticipation of an Event
  • Request for Major Medical Assistance

27
  • DMATs have deployed with the FBI, DOD, Secret
    Service, U.S. Capitol Police and other law
    enforcement groups to Presidential State of the
    Union Addresses, Republican and Democratic
    national conventions, Presidential inauguration
    events, world summits, and other high profile
    events.

28
Team Make Up - 35
  • Team leader 1 1 Deputy Team Leader
  • Medical Officer (physicians) 4
  • Admin/Finance Chief 1
  • Logistics Chief 1
  • Communications 2
  • Pharmacists 2
  • Pharmacy Assist. 2
  • Supervisory Nurse 2
  • Staff Nurse 6
  • Physician Assistants 2
  • Paramedics / EMTs 6
  • Administrative Assistant 1
  • Equipment Specialist 1
  • Safety Security Officer 2
  • Others as Determined by DMAT

29
Full Team - Total
  • 3 deep in each position
  • Total approximately 105 people per unit
  • Recruitment 150 mile radius (approx.)
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Good physical condition
  • Medical and non-medical positions

30
DMAT Functions
  • Triage
  • Austere Medical Care
  • Casualty Clearing / Staging
  • Patient Reception

31
Minnesota-1 Disaster Medical Assistance Team
  • (MN-1 DMAT)

32
MN-1 2004 Field Training Exercise
33
MN-1 DMAT
  • Sponsored by the Minnesota chapter of the
    American College of Emergency Physicians.
  • Established in May 2002 as a developmental team.
  • Upgraded to a level III local resource
    /augmentation team in January 2004.
  • 120 team members includes 15 MDs, 6 PA/NPs 40
    RNs, 25 paramedics/EMTs, 8 pharmacists and
    pharmacy techs, 8 Respiratory Techs, 3 Mental
    Health, 8 Communications, Safety, Security and
    Logistics Officers.

34
Nearby Teams
  • IA-1 DMAT
  • OK-1 DMAT
  • MI-1 DMAT (Mentor Team)
  • MO-1 DMAT
  • MO-2 DMAT

35
MN-1 DMAT
  • Please visit the Contact Us section of our
    website to get more information.
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